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47-Year-Old Businessman: Should I Increase Term Insurance?

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |1120 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2025

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more
Swapnil Question by Swapnil on Jan 04, 2025Hindi
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I am 47 year old businessman living in metro city. I have LICsterm insurance of Rs 25Lacs individually and Max lifes whole life participating insurance policy with accruesd death benefit of Rs 35lacs in keyman insurance policy in firm. I have 2 sons one 14 years and one 18 years old both studying. I have 2 2bhk old flats. Some business uncertainity is hanging around and health issues too. Shall I take more Term Insurance ? In which type of policies , I mean premuim with limited pay, pay till end, premium back , ulip etc. ? Please guide me and also explain me in detail . My wife has no cover. Shall I cover her too ? Thanks

Ans: Hello;

What is the approx current value of the 2 old flats?

I am presuming that you are not occupying any of these flats.

What is your current annual income, from business and other sources?

Do you have any healthcare insurance coverage for the family? If yes how much?

Based on your answer to the above queries, we can advise you suitably regarding additional life insurance.

Thanks;
Asked on - Jan 06, 2025 | Answered on Jan 06, 2025
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2 FLATS APPROX VALUE AROUND 1.75CR. OCCUPYING 1 FLAT VALUED 1.2C. OTHER IS ON RENT 21K. ANNUAL INCOME ARROUND 12 L. NO OTHER SOURCE. HAVE PPF WHERE I TRY TO SUBSCRIBE IN FULL. STAR HEALTH COMPANYs MEDICLAIM POLICY WITH COVER OF Rs 7.5L FOR FAMILY. WILL GROW UPTO RS 10 L IF NOCLAIM
Ans: Hello;

You may seek additional pure term plan, with regular premium payment, of 1.4 Cr covering both, yourself and your wife.

Best wishes;
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8128 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 25, 2024

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I am single and retired with no family or loan commitments. with my enough funds in dividend funds for my routine monthly expenses, I have taken a Health Insurance for Rs.10 lacs with Royal Sundaram and life insurance term plan for Rs.50 lacs and Traditional insurance plan from LIC for Rs. 25 lacs on various named policies out of which except yearly premium of Rs.50,000 all policy payment terms were over. (policies like Jeevan Tarang, Jeevan Amrut etc) To cover this Rs.50000 insurance premium, I am getting survival benefit from Jeevan Tarang policy every year; only the date will differ which I could manage with my credit card payment. Can you please advise me whether the health insurance cover is okay and Life cover is okay; or should I take extra cover. Though I do not require to leave a legacy, I may also surrender the policy, in case of need. please advise
Ans: Financial Overview
Current Status

You are single and retired.

No family or loan commitments.

Insurance Policies

Health insurance: Rs. 10 lakhs with Royal Sundaram.

Life insurance term plan: Rs. 50 lakhs.

Traditional insurance plans from LIC: Rs. 25 lakhs.

Annual insurance premium: Rs. 50,000.

Appreciating Your Efforts
You have a well-structured plan.

Health and life insurance cover your needs.

Insurance Review
Health Insurance

Your health insurance cover is Rs. 10 lakhs.

Consider increasing it to Rs. 20 lakhs.

This ensures better protection against rising medical costs.

Life Insurance

Your life cover is Rs. 50 lakhs.

Since you have no family commitments, this is sufficient.

Traditional Insurance Plans
Jeevan Tarang and Jeevan Amrut

These plans provide survival benefits.

Use these benefits to pay your annual premium.

Surrender Option

Consider surrendering these policies if needed.

The surrender value can be reinvested in mutual funds.

Investment Strategy
Mutual Funds

Actively managed funds can offer higher returns.

Consider SIPs in large-cap and balanced funds.

PPF and NPS

Continue with PPF and NPS investments.

They offer safety and tax benefits.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Lower Returns

Index funds mimic the market.

They often yield lower returns compared to actively managed funds.

Lack of Flexibility

Index funds have less flexibility.

Actively managed funds adapt to market conditions.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Lack of Guidance

Direct funds lack professional advice.

Regular funds provide support through MFDs with CFP credentials.

Higher Risk

Direct funds can be riskier.

Professional guidance helps mitigate risks.

Emergency Fund
Maintain Liquidity

Keep an emergency fund.

Ensure it's equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses.

Liquid Mutual Funds

Consider liquid mutual funds for this purpose.

They offer better returns than savings accounts.

Action Plan
Increase Health Cover

Increase your health insurance to Rs. 20 lakhs.

Review Traditional Policies

Consider surrendering LIC policies.

Reinvest the proceeds in mutual funds.

Continue SIPs

Increase SIP contributions.

Focus on large-cap and balanced funds.

Maintain Emergency Fund

Keep a sufficient emergency fund.

Use liquid mutual funds for better returns.

Final Insights
Your current insurance and investment strategy is commendable.

Consider increasing your health cover for better protection.

Reevaluate traditional policies and focus on mutual funds.

Maintain an emergency fund for financial stability.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8128 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 28, 2024

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I am 30 years single. I have no financial commitment of any loan, I have 1.5 Cr in term insurance 5 lacs in traditional insurance. 15 Lacs in medical insurance., I am a minimalist. Can you please thro light on coverage and suggest me should I policies to increase, my sum assured and increase my premium commitment? Will this coverage suffice or should I need to alter
Ans: Given your current financial situation and insurance coverage, here's a breakdown of your existing coverage and suggestions on whether you need to increase your sum assured or alter your policies:

Current Coverage:
Term Insurance: ?1.5 crore
Traditional Insurance: ?5 lakh
Medical Insurance: ?15 lakh
Analysis:
Term Insurance
Current Coverage: ?1.5 crore
Purpose: Term insurance primarily serves to provide financial security to your dependents in case of your untimely demise.
Current Situation: As you are single with no dependents or financial commitments, ?1.5 crore seems adequate for now. However, this amount should be reviewed periodically as your life circumstances change (e.g., marriage, children, significant asset purchases).
Traditional Insurance
Current Coverage: ?5 lakh
Purpose: Traditional insurance policies (endowment, whole life, etc.) combine insurance with a savings component. However, the insurance coverage is typically lower, and the returns are modest compared to other investment avenues.
Current Situation: ?5 lakh is quite low in terms of coverage, but since it’s a traditional policy, the primary goal might be savings rather than pure risk coverage. Given that you are a minimalist and have a substantial term insurance cover, this might suffice, though you could reconsider future contributions depending on the policy's returns and your financial goals.
Medical Insurance
Current Coverage: ?15 lakh
Purpose: Medical insurance covers hospital bills and other medical expenses.
Current Situation: ?15 lakh is generally sufficient for most medical emergencies in urban India. However, given the rising cost of healthcare, you might want to consider adding a super top-up policy to increase your coverage at a lower cost.
Recommendations:
Term Insurance
Maintain or Slightly Increase: Your current coverage of ?1.5 crore seems adequate, but if you foresee significant financial responsibilities in the future (like marriage or starting a family), you may consider increasing it slightly, say by another ?50 lakh to ?1 crore, to keep pace with inflation and future liabilities.
Traditional Insurance
Reevaluate: Traditional insurance policies are not typically the best for maximizing returns. If your primary goal is to save and grow your wealth, you might want to focus more on pure investment products (like mutual funds, PPF, etc.) rather than increasing contributions to traditional policies. Consider surrendering or converting this policy depending on its terms and the financial implications.
Medical Insurance
Consider a Top-Up Plan: While ?15 lakh should suffice for now, healthcare costs are rising rapidly. You might want to consider a top-up or super top-up plan that can provide additional coverage (e.g., ?10-15 lakh) for a relatively low premium, ensuring you are well-protected against major medical expenses.
Overall Premium Commitment:
Given that you are a minimalist and have no financial dependencies, you should focus on maintaining a balanced approach:

Avoid Over-Insuring: Since you currently have no dependents, over-insuring might lead to unnecessary premium outflow, which could otherwise be invested for growth.
Focus on Investments: With your minimalistic lifestyle, channeling more funds into savings and investments might provide better returns over the long term, enabling you to meet future goals like retirement or potential family responsibilities.

Your current insurance coverage seems adequate for your current situation. Consider a slight increase in term insurance, add a top-up to your health insurance, and reevaluate your traditional insurance policy. Focus on growing your wealth through investments rather than significantly increasing your insurance premiums at this stage. Regularly review your coverage as your life circumstances change.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8128 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 23, 2025

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30000 investment in mutual funds
Ans: Investing Rs. 30,000 every month in mutual funds is a strong financial decision.

A well-structured portfolio ensures steady growth and balanced risk.

Let’s discuss the best way to invest this amount.

Investment Goals and Time Horizon
You have a long-term investment horizon of 15 years.

The goal is to create wealth with a systematic approach.

Market fluctuations will not impact long-term growth if the allocation is right.

Issues to Avoid in Portfolio
1. Over-Diversification
Investing in too many funds reduces effectiveness.

Tracking multiple funds is difficult and time-consuming.

Similar funds may overlap in holdings, limiting returns.

2. High Allocation to Sectoral Funds
Sectoral funds depend on the performance of specific industries.

If a sector underperforms, your portfolio suffers.

A well-diversified approach is better for stability.

3. Investing in Index Funds
Index funds lack active management.

During market corrections, they fall sharply.

Actively managed funds can reduce risks and give better returns.

4. Gold and Silver ETF FoFs
Precious metals are not ideal for long-term wealth creation.

Over time, equity funds outperform gold and silver.

Holding a small amount is fine, but not for wealth generation.

Recommended Fund Categories
1. Flexi-Cap Fund
Adjusts investments across large, mid, and small-cap stocks.

Provides flexibility based on market conditions.

Reduces the risk of underperformance in one category.

2. Mid-Cap Fund
Mid-sized companies have higher growth potential.

Suitable for long-term wealth creation.

Risk is higher than large-cap but rewards are better.

3. Large & Mid-Cap Fund
Invests in both large and mid-sized companies.

Balances stability and growth.

Suitable for investors with a long-term view.

4. ELSS (Tax-Saving) Fund
Helps in tax savings under Section 80C.

Invests in equity markets with a 3-year lock-in period.

One ELSS fund is enough in a portfolio.

5. Balanced Advantage Fund
Adjusts allocation between equity and debt.

Helps in reducing risk during market volatility.

Good for stable and consistent returns.

Suggested Monthly Allocation (Rs. 30,000)
Flexi-Cap Fund – Rs. 10,000

Mid-Cap Fund – Rs. 6,000

Large & Mid-Cap Fund – Rs. 6,000

ELSS Fund – Rs. 4,000

Balanced Advantage Fund – Rs. 4,000

This allocation ensures:

High growth potential from mid-cap and flexi-cap funds.

Stability from large & mid-cap and balanced advantage funds.

Tax savings from ELSS investments.

Benefits of Annual Step-Up
Increasing SIP by 10% every year enhances returns.

Compounding works better when investments grow over time.

Helps in accumulating wealth faster for retirement.

Fund Categories to Avoid
Gold and Silver ETF FoFs → Not useful for long-term growth.

Sectoral Funds → High risk due to industry dependence.

Index Funds → Lack of flexibility and risk management.

Avoiding these funds will improve overall performance.

Final Insights
Reduce unnecessary funds for better portfolio efficiency.

Focus on flexi-cap, mid-cap, and balanced funds.

Avoid sector-specific funds unless you track them actively.

Stop investing in gold, silver, and index funds.

Review portfolio every year and make adjustments if needed.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8128 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 23, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 23, 2025Hindi
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Hi , I have recently started investing in mutual funds. I have got following funds in my portfolio. I am 36 years old and I want to invest 30,000 per month and can step up 10% every year. I am looking at 15 years horizon for investment. Could you please tell me if my portfolio is diversified and how much should I invest in each fund and which fund should I stop? SBI Technology Opportunities Fund Direct-Growth, Nippon India Consumption Fund Direct-Growth, SBI Long Term Equity Fund Direct Plan-Growth, Quant ELSS Tax Saver Fund Direct-Growth, ICICI Prudential BHARAT 22 FOF Direct - Growth, Quant Infrastructure Fund Direct-Growth, UTI Gold ETF FoF Direct - Growth, ICICI Prudential Silver ETF FoF Direct - Growth, ICICI Prudential Nifty 50 Index Direct Plan-Growth Parag parikh flexi cap fund Motilal oswal midcap fund
Ans: You have taken a great step by investing in mutual funds.

A well-diversified portfolio can help maximize returns and reduce risks.

Let’s analyze your portfolio and suggest improvements.

Strengths of Your Portfolio
You are investing in multiple sectors and themes.

Your portfolio includes equity, sectoral, gold, and silver exposure.

You have tax-saving funds, which help with deductions under Section 80C.

Your investment horizon of 15 years allows long-term wealth creation.

Issues in Your Portfolio
1. Over-Diversification
Too many funds create unnecessary complexity.

Some funds may overlap in holdings, reducing effectiveness.

Managing multiple funds increases effort and tracking.

2. High Allocation to Sectoral & Thematic Funds
Sectoral funds focus on specific industries.

If the sector underperforms, your returns may be affected.

Diversification should not be restricted to selected themes.

3. Exposure to Gold and Silver ETF FoFs
Precious metals are good for stability but not for long-term growth.

Equity funds generally outperform gold and silver over 15 years.

Allocating too much to metals may lower overall portfolio returns.

4. Investing in an Index Fund
Index funds do not actively manage risks.

Market corrections affect index funds more.

Actively managed funds have better growth potential.

Funds to Stop or Reduce
Gold and Silver ETF FoFs → Not ideal for long-term wealth creation.

Technology and Consumption Funds → Sector-specific risk is high.

Bharat 22 FOF → Limited diversification, better alternatives exist.

One ELSS Fund → Keeping two tax-saving funds is unnecessary.

Nifty 50 Index Fund → Actively managed funds are better.

Stopping or reducing these funds will make your portfolio stronger.

Funds to Continue & Increase Allocation
1. Flexi-Cap Fund
Adapts to market changes.

Invests across large, mid, and small-cap stocks.

Provides flexibility and stability.

2. Mid-Cap Fund
Higher growth potential over 15 years.

Mid-cap stocks have strong wealth creation opportunities.

Suitable for long-term aggressive investors.

3. Infrastructure Fund (Limited Allocation)
India's infrastructure sector is growing.

Can provide good returns if held for the long term.

Keep exposure limited to avoid concentration risk.

4. One ELSS Tax-Saving Fund
Helps in tax savings under Section 80C.

Invest in one ELSS instead of two.

Choose the one with a better track record.

Suggested Monthly Investment Split (Rs. 30,000)
Flexi-Cap Fund – Rs. 10,000

Mid-Cap Fund – Rs. 8,000

ELSS Tax-Saving Fund – Rs. 5,000

Infrastructure Fund – Rs. 3,000

Balanced Advantage Fund – Rs. 4,000 (for stability)

This allocation ensures:

Growth from flexi-cap and mid-cap funds.

Tax benefits from ELSS.

Stability from a balanced advantage fund.

Importance of Annual Step-Up
Increasing investments by 10% every year is a great strategy.

Compounding works better with higher contributions over time.

Helps in beating inflation and achieving larger goals.

Final Insights
Reduce the number of funds to improve efficiency.

Avoid sectoral funds unless you track them actively.

Stop investing in gold, silver, and index funds.

Focus more on flexi-cap and mid-cap for long-term wealth.

Keep reviewing performance every year and rebalance if needed.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8128 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 23, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 23, 2025Hindi
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I'm 35 years old. I can invest 30000 in mutual funds for my retirement at 55. My current montly expense 50000. I'm already investing 5k in nifty 50 index fund and 5k in parag parikh flexi cap fund. Small and midcap not doing good now. In which fund I can invest the remaining 20000.
Ans: You are investing Rs. 30,000 per month for retirement.

Rs. 5,000 is allocated to a Nifty 50 Index Fund.

Rs. 5,000 is in Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund.

You want to invest the remaining Rs. 20,000 effectively.

Why Actively Managed Funds Are Better Than Index Funds
Index funds only match market performance, they do not beat it.

During market corrections, index funds fall without protection.

Active funds adjust based on market conditions and opportunities.

A Certified Financial Planner can help pick funds with strong management.

To maximize returns, actively managed funds are a better option.

How to Allocate Your Remaining Rs. 20,000
Since you already have exposure to large-cap and flexi-cap funds, diversification is key.

1. Large & Mid-Cap Fund
Combines stability of large caps with growth of mid-caps.

Helps in wealth creation while reducing risk.

Fund managers adjust based on market trends.

2. Focused Equity Fund
Invests in a limited number of high-quality stocks.

Ensures fund managers concentrate on best opportunities.

Suitable for long-term wealth creation.

3. Thematic or Sectoral Fund (Selective Exposure)
Invests in high-growth sectors like manufacturing or exports.

Good for long-term investors with moderate to high risk appetite.

Requires monitoring, so allocation should be limited.

4. Balanced Advantage Fund (For Risk Management)
Adjusts between equity and debt based on market conditions.

Reduces downside risk while capturing equity growth.

Suitable for long-term stability.

Portfolio Balancing for the Long Term
You should review your portfolio every 6-12 months.

Ensure funds are performing as expected.

Avoid frequent switching; long-term compounding is key.

Keep track of taxation on capital gains while redeeming.

Final Insights
Avoid investing more in index funds as they limit potential returns.

Actively managed funds help maximize long-term growth.

A mix of large & mid-cap, focused, and sectoral funds can improve diversification.

Reviewing performance and rebalancing will keep your portfolio strong.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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