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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2717 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 09, 2024Hindi
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I have about 40 lakhs in equity MF, 40 lakhs in pf. Currently making 1 lakh SIP per month. In hand salary is 3.25 lakh/month. I plan to purchase a house worth 1.5 Cr. I'll soon get a lump sum amount of 60 lakhs. Should I use that to pay larger upfront for the house or invest it to pay future payment from returns? I am 37 yrs old male. Monthly expense is about 1 lakh inclusive of rent.

Ans: Here's a breakdown of your situation to help you decide whether to use the lump sum for a larger down payment or invest for future EMIs:

Factors to Consider:

Down Payment Impact: A larger down payment reduces your loan amount, leading to lower interest payments overall. This can save you a significant amount of money in the long run.

Investment Potential: Investing the lump sum could potentially generate returns that help cover future EMIs. However, market performance is not guaranteed.

Emergency Fund: Ensure you have a sufficient emergency fund after using the lump sum (ideally 3-6 months of living expenses).

Risk Tolerance: Investing the lump sum involves market risks. Consider your comfort level with potential fluctuations.

Here are two approaches to consider:

Option 1: Larger Down Payment:

Use a significant portion of the lump sum (say 40-50 lakhs) for a larger down payment. This can bring down your loan amount substantially, reducing your overall interest burden.
Invest the remaining amount (20-30 lakhs) to potentially generate additional income or create a buffer for future expenses.
Option 2: Invest and Pay EMIs:

Invest the entire lump sum (60 lakhs) in a diversified portfolio to potentially generate returns that can cover future EMIs.
This frees up your monthly income for other expenses or investments. However, market performance can impact returns.
Here are some additional thoughts:

Interest Rates: Compare current home loan interest rates with the potential returns you might expect from your investments.
Debt Management: Consider your overall debt situation. A larger down payment can improve your debt-to-income ratio, potentially making you eligible for better loan terms.
Professional Advice: Consulting a financial advisor can help you create a personalized plan considering your risk tolerance, financial goals, and investment horizon.
Here's a quick summary of your financial situation:

Strong Savings: With Rs. 40 lakh in MFs, Rs. 40 lakh in PF, and a Rs. 1 lakh monthly SIP, you have a solid savings foundation.
High Income: Your in-hand salary of Rs. 3.25 lakh per month provides significant financial flexibility.
House Purchase: Aiming for a Rs. 1.5 crore house indicates a long-term investment plan.

Ultimately, the decision should align with your risk tolerance, financial goals, and overall financial plan. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance tailored to your specific circumstances, helping you make informed decisions to achieve your objectives.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2717 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 23, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am 47 yrs old, having lumpsum sip of 7 lakh, earning 12 p.a., further i have a house with rental yield of 30k p.m., please suggest whether to hold the house earning the rent or sell off and reinvest for making a corpus of Rs.5 Cr in another 10 yrs. House sale value would be Rs.1 Cr approx. Also have a huge risk appetite. Kindly advice.
Ans: Evaluating the Option to Hold or Sell Rental Property
As a Certified Financial Planner, I understand the importance of making informed decisions regarding your investments and assets. Let's analyze whether it's beneficial for you to hold onto your rental property or sell it off and reinvest the proceeds to achieve your financial goals.

Understanding Your Financial Situation
Firstly, it's essential to assess your current financial situation. At 47 years old, with a lump sum SIP of 7 lakhs and an annual income of 12 lakhs, you have significant resources to work with. Additionally, your rental property generates a monthly income of 30,000 rupees.

Genuine Appreciation for Your Risk Appetite
I appreciate your risk appetite, which allows for exploring various investment opportunities to maximize returns and achieve your financial objectives.

Analyzing the Rental Property Option
Pros of Holding the Rental Property:
Steady Income: The rental property provides a consistent monthly income stream, contributing to your overall financial stability.
Asset Appreciation: Over time, the value of the property may appreciate, potentially increasing your net worth.
Diversification: Real estate offers diversification benefits, complementing your investment portfolio.
Cons of Holding the Rental Property:
Illiquidity: Real estate assets are relatively illiquid, making it challenging to access funds quickly if needed.
Maintenance Costs: Property ownership entails ongoing maintenance and repair expenses, which may reduce your net rental income.
Market Fluctuations: Real estate markets can be subject to fluctuations, affecting rental yields and property values.
Analyzing the Option to Sell and Reinvest
Pros of Selling and Reinvesting:
Liquidity: Selling the property provides a lump sum of approximately 1 crore rupees, offering liquidity to explore alternative investment avenues.
Potential Higher Returns: By reinvesting the proceeds in high-return investments, such as equity or mutual funds, you may achieve higher long-term growth.
Flexibility: Reinvesting allows for greater flexibility in adjusting your investment strategy based on market conditions and personal financial goals.
Cons of Selling and Reinvesting:
Loss of Rental Income: Selling the property means forfeiting the steady rental income it generates, which may impact your monthly cash flow.
Transaction Costs: Selling property incurs transaction costs, including brokerage fees, taxes, and legal expenses, which reduce the net proceeds from the sale.
Market Risks: Investing the sale proceeds in market-linked instruments exposes you to market risks, including volatility and fluctuations.
Conclusion and Recommendation
After careful consideration, I recommend evaluating both options based on your specific financial goals, risk tolerance, and liquidity requirements. If your primary objective is to achieve a corpus of 5 crores in the next 10 years, selling the property and reinvesting the proceeds in a diversified portfolio of high-return investments may offer better growth potential and liquidity.

However, it's crucial to conduct a detailed analysis, considering factors such as tax implications, transaction costs, and investment strategies. I recommend consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to create a tailored plan that aligns with your long-term financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2717 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2717 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 08, 2024Hindi
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I'm 32 unmarried and earn 4 lakhs per month post tax. My current MF portfolio is 90lakhs. With 20- 25% IRR and pay 50k for rent and 25k for expenses. want to know if should buy a flat worth 2 CR buy doing 50% down payment or should continue paying rent and invest n MF? If I continue with MF investment then when should be right period or financial situation to buy flat worth 2cr in future. PS: I don't see owning an home as an emotional attachnment.
Ans: Evaluating the Decision to Buy a Flat vs. Continue Investing in Mutual Funds
Understanding Your Financial Situation
As a 32-year-old earning 4 lakhs per month post-tax with a substantial MF portfolio of 90 lakhs, you're in a strong financial position. With disciplined spending, paying 50k for rent and 25k for expenses reflects prudent financial management.

Assessing the Rent vs. Buy Dilemma
Considering your high income and investment prowess, the decision to buy a flat worth 2 crores with a 50% down payment warrants careful consideration. Evaluating the financial implications of home ownership versus continued MF investing is essential.

Analyzing Financial Impact
Purchasing a 2 crore flat with a 50% down payment entails significant capital outlay and ties up funds that could otherwise be invested in MFs. Assess the opportunity cost of this decision, factoring in potential returns from MF investments versus home ownership.

Evaluating Long-Term Goals
Given your aversion to emotional attachment to homeownership, prioritize your long-term financial goals and investment objectives. Determine if the potential benefits of home ownership, such as asset diversification and stability, outweigh the opportunity cost of foregone investment returns.

Timing Considerations
Consider the timing of your decision to buy a flat in relation to your financial situation and market conditions. Monitor real estate trends, interest rates, and your MF portfolio performance to identify opportune moments for property acquisition.

Seeking Professional Advice
Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide valuable insights and personalized recommendations tailored to your financial objectives. A CFP can help you weigh the pros and cons of buying a flat versus continuing MF investments and devise a strategic plan aligned with your goals.

Conclusion
The decision to buy a flat or continue investing in MFs depends on various factors, including your financial goals, risk tolerance, and market conditions. By carefully evaluating the financial implications and seeking professional guidance, you can make an informed decision that aligns with your long-term financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2717 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

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Sir I am currently a student working as pg resident in government college l. My monthly stipend is 70000 of which I want to use 60000 in investment for upcoming future. I want to continue doing it for 3 years and if I get help from yours kind suggestion I will continue to do so. Humbly request you to guide me sir ?
Ans: It's admirable that you're proactive about investing your stipend for future financial security. Let's craft a strategic investment plan to help you achieve your goals.

Understanding Your Financial Goals
Short-Term Objective (3 Years):
Your primary goal is to invest your monthly stipend over the next three years to build wealth for the future.
This investment horizon allows for a balanced approach that combines growth potential with risk management.
Tailoring an Investment Strategy
Risk Profile Assessment:

As a student with a stable income, you may have a higher risk tolerance, given your long-term investment horizon.
However, it's crucial to strike a balance between risk and return to ensure the safety of your investments.
Diversified Portfolio Allocation:

Consider diversifying your investment across asset classes such as equities, debt, and possibly alternative investments like gold or commodities.
Diversification helps mitigate risk and enhances the potential for long-term growth.
Structuring Your Investment Approach
Equities:

Allocate a portion of your investment towards equities to capitalize on their potential for higher returns over the long term.
Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks or equity mutual funds to diversify your equity exposure.
Debt Instruments:

Allocate another portion of your investment towards debt instruments like fixed deposits, debt mutual funds, or bonds.
Debt instruments provide stability and regular income, making them suitable for risk mitigation.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP):

Consider investing through a SIP in mutual funds to benefit from rupee-cost averaging and mitigate the impact of market volatility.
SIPs allow you to invest a fixed amount regularly, regardless of market fluctuations, fostering disciplined investing.
Monitoring and Review
Regular Portfolio Review:

Periodically review your investment portfolio to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance.
Make adjustments as needed based on changing market conditions or personal circumstances.
Continuous Learning:

Stay informed about financial markets and investment strategies to make informed decisions about your portfolio.
Consider seeking guidance from a Certified Financial Planner to optimize your investment strategy.
Conclusion and Encouragement
Your proactive approach towards investing is commendable and lays a strong foundation for your financial future. By implementing a diversified investment strategy and maintaining disciplined investing habits, you're well-positioned to achieve your long-term financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2717 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

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Iam 57 years old male. Iam going to retire after 3 yrs. I have invested 2. 5 lakhs in icici balance advantage fund . Can i contine investing or change can you advice
Ans: Evaluating Investment Strategy for Retirement
Understanding Your Current Situation
It's commendable that you're actively planning for your retirement. Let's assess your investment in ICICI Balance Advantage Fund and explore whether it aligns with your retirement goals.

Genuine Appreciation for Retirement Planning
Planning for retirement demonstrates foresight and responsibility towards securing your financial future. It's a crucial step towards achieving financial independence in your golden years.

Assessing Your Investment Choice
ICICI Balance Advantage Fund:
This fund follows a dynamic asset allocation strategy, aiming to balance risk and return by adjusting exposure to equities based on market conditions.
It offers the potential for growth while providing downside protection through tactical allocation.
Evaluating Investment Strategy for Retirement
Investment Horizon:

With retirement on the horizon in three years, your investment horizon is relatively short.
Short-term investment goals typically require a more conservative approach to minimize the impact of market volatility.
Risk Tolerance:

As you approach retirement, preserving capital becomes increasingly important.
Consider reassessing your risk tolerance and shifting towards more stable investment options to safeguard your savings.
Considering Alternatives
Debt Funds:

Debt funds offer lower volatility and can provide steady income, making them suitable for retirement portfolios.
Consider allocating a portion of your portfolio to debt funds to enhance stability and reduce overall risk.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP):

SWP allows you to systematically withdraw a fixed amount from your investments at regular intervals, providing a steady income stream during retirement.
Explore the possibility of implementing an SWP strategy to meet your income needs post-retirement.
Conclusion and Recommendation
Given your proximity to retirement, it's prudent to reassess your investment strategy and prioritize capital preservation. While ICICI Balance Advantage Fund offers growth potential, it may carry higher risk, which might not align with your current financial objectives.

Considering your retirement timeline, I recommend exploring more conservative options such as debt funds and implementing a systematic withdrawal plan to ensure a steady income stream post-retirement. Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to tailor an investment strategy that suits your retirement goals and risk tolerance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2717 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 20, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir, I'm investing in quant small cap fund(5000 pm) and Aditya Birla Sun life PSU equity(10000pm), how much corpus should I expect after 2 or 3 years.
Ans: Assessing Potential Corpus Growth in 2-3 Years
Understanding Your Investment Strategy
It's great to see your commitment to investing and building wealth for your future. Let's analyze the potential corpus growth based on your current investments.

Compliments on Your Investment Initiative
Your proactive approach to investing is commendable. With careful planning and disciplined execution, you can achieve your financial goals effectively.

Analyzing Investment Horizon and Portfolio
Investment Horizon:

You're targeting a corpus growth within 2-3 years, indicating a short to medium-term investment horizon.
Short-term goals typically require a more conservative investment approach to mitigate risk.
Investment Allocation:

Currently, you're investing in two funds: Quant Small Cap Fund and Aditya Birla Sun Life PSU Equity.
These funds cater to different segments of the market, providing diversification.
Evaluating Potential Corpus Growth
Quant Small Cap Fund:

Small-cap funds are known for their potential for high returns but also carry higher risk.
Given the short investment horizon, anticipate moderate to high fluctuations in returns.
Aditya Birla Sun Life PSU Equity:

PSU equity funds primarily invest in stocks of public sector enterprises, offering stability but moderate growth potential.
Expect relatively lower volatility compared to small-cap funds.
Factors Influencing Corpus Growth
Market Performance:

Equity markets' performance significantly impacts the growth of your investment.
Economic conditions, corporate earnings, and geopolitical factors influence market movements.
Fund Performance:

Past performance of the selected funds provides insight but doesn't guarantee future returns.
Monitor fund performance regularly to assess its alignment with your goals.
Expected Corpus Growth Range
Quant Small Cap Fund:

Considering the high-risk nature of small-cap funds, anticipate a potential growth range of 10-15% annually.
Over 2-3 years, this could translate to a cumulative growth of 20-45%.
Aditya Birla Sun Life PSU Equity:

PSU equity funds typically offer more stability with potential growth in the range of 8-12% annually.
Over 2-3 years, expect a cumulative growth of approximately 16-36%.
Conclusion and Recommendation
Given the investment horizon of 2-3 years, it's crucial to balance risk and return expectations. While small-cap funds offer higher growth potential, they also come with increased volatility. PSU equity funds, on the other hand, provide stability but moderate growth.

Considering your risk tolerance and investment objectives, a combination of both funds can provide a balanced approach to corpus growth. Regularly review your portfolio's performance and adjust your investment strategy as needed to stay on track towards your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2717 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

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Sir, my son is now 27 years old and would like to invest approx Rs. 10,000- 12,000 per month for the next 15-20 years and an approximate increase of 10-15% per year. Kindly suggest which type of investment should be planned in addition to any other suggestion's which would create a substantial monthly income after 20 years taking into consideration the money value and inflation
Ans: That's a fantastic plan for your son. Starting investments early creates a solid financial future. Let's explore some options to build a good monthly income after 20 years:

Building a Strong Investment Portfolio:

Diversification is key: Invest in a mix of asset classes like Equity (stocks), Debt (bonds), and Hybrid (mix of equity and debt) to manage risk and target long-term growth.
Consider Equity Mutual Funds: Actively managed Equity Mutual Funds can potentially generate good returns over the long term. They are professionally managed by experts.
Investing for Growth and Beating Inflation:

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP): Regular monthly investments (SIP) of Rs. 10,000-12,000 with a planned 10-15% annual increase is a smart approach. It inculcates discipline and leverages rupee-cost averaging.
Long-term horizon: A 20-year investment timeframe allows for market fluctuations to even out, focusing on long-term growth that outpaces inflation.
Planning for Future Income:

Goal-based investing: While aiming for monthly income, consider your son's future goals like retirement or higher studies. Tailor the investment mix accordingly.
Review and Rebalance: Regularly review the portfolio performance and rebalance allocations if needed to maintain the desired asset class mix.
Getting Professional Advice:

Talk to a CFP professional: A Certified Financial Planner can create a personalized investment plan for your son, considering his risk tolerance and financial goals.
Investment planning is crucial: A CFP can help navigate different investment options and choose the ones that best suit your son's needs.
Remember: Consistent investing, diversification, and professional guidance are key to building a strong financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2717 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 07, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I have a query regarding health insurance. I have 2 policies from different providers. 1 policy has copay clause. Can I claim the copay amount from the other provider?
Ans: Claiming Copay from Another Health Insurance Policy
That's a good question! Unfortunately, you cannot claim the copay amount you pay under one health insurance policy from another provider. Here's why:

Copay is a fixed amount you share with your first insurer for covered medical expenses. It reduces your premium but requires you to pay upfront.
Each insurance policy works independently. They only cover your expenses as per their terms and conditions.
Here's how things work:

You file a claim with the insurer that has the copay clause.
They approve the claim amount after deducting the copay amount.
You pay the copay directly to the hospital or yourself (depending on the policy).
Alternatives to Consider:

Choose plans without copay: If copays are causing trouble, consider switching to plans with higher premiums but no copay requirement.
Increase coverage limits: If your current plans have low coverage limits, explore options with higher limits to minimize out-of-pocket expenses.
Speak to a CFP Professional:

A Certified Financial Planner can review your health insurance plans and suggest options that better suit your needs. They can also help you understand coverage details and claim procedures.

Remember: It's important to choose health insurance plans that complement each other and provide comprehensive coverage.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2717 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

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Im 62 year old and retired person. I am looking for health insurance policy for me and my wife who is 52 year old and housewife. I am suffering from high BP, Cervical and Lumber spondylitis, knee osteoarthritis, IBS and taking medicines for last 10-12 years. My wife has hypothyroidism, spondylitis and diabetes Please suggest better health insurance policy. Also suggest whether individual or family policy will be better Regards
Ans: I understand you're looking for a good health insurance plan for you and your wife. That's a smart decision, especially considering your health conditions. Let's break it down to help you choose the best option:

Understanding Pre-existing Conditions:

Your existing health conditions (BP, spondylitis, etc.) are called pre-existing conditions. These might affect your policy options and premiums.
Individual vs. Family Plan:

Family plan: Covers you and your wife together under one plan. It can be cheaper, but coverage limits get shared.
Individual plans: Separate plans for each of you. More flexibility, but might cost slightly more overall.
Considering Your Needs:

Pre-existing condition coverage: Look for plans that cover pre-existing conditions after a waiting period (if any).
Hospitalization coverage: Choose a plan with sufficient coverage for hospitalization expenses.
Medicines: Check if the plan covers medicines you take regularly.
Finding the Right Plan:

Talk to a CFP professional: A Certified Financial Planner can assess your needs and recommend suitable plans from different insurers.
Compare plans online: Many insurance companies offer online plan comparisons. Look for plans that cover pre-existing conditions and have good network hospitals in your area.
Here's a quick tip: Since your wife is younger and has a different health profile, individual plans might be better. This allows you to get customized coverage based on your specific needs.

Remember: Don't hesitate to ask questions! Choosing the right health insurance is important, and a CFP professional can guide you through the process.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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