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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |5367 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 24, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Shashank Question by Shashank on May 20, 2024Hindi
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I have 15 lac lumpsum to invest , where should I invest it? Option 1 : I can buy a plot of 45-50 lac where I can made down payment of 15 lac and loan ( for 10 years) for rest amount. Expected ROI is 10-12% max. Option 2: I have a capacity to take risk (middle level) and can invest in equity / mutual fund and start sip of equivalent emi amount.—— I have a small house to live but this investment is to get big home for children. I will need this big home after 7-8 years. Please suggest if I can opt for option 1 or 2. Which option will be beneficial - buy plot now on loan or buying after 8 years ? Considering: this plot can be used for own house or can sell in future to buy house in better locations in future.

Ans: Investing ?15 Lakhs: Plot Purchase vs. Equity/Mutual Funds
Making a decision about investing a significant amount like ?15 lakhs requires careful consideration of your financial goals, risk tolerance, and timeline. Let’s evaluate both options to determine which one aligns best with your objectives.

Option 1: Purchase a Plot with Loan
Advantages
Potential for Appreciation: Real estate historically appreciates over time, offering the potential for capital appreciation.
Ownership Benefits: Owning a plot provides a sense of ownership and control over the asset, allowing you to use it for personal residence or future sale.
Disadvantages
Illiquidity: Real estate investments are relatively illiquid compared to financial assets like stocks and mutual funds. Selling a plot may take time and effort.
Cost of Borrowing: Taking a loan for the plot incurs interest costs, reducing overall returns. Ensure the expected ROI exceeds the cost of borrowing.
Option 2: Invest in Equity/Mutual Funds
Advantages
Liquidity: Equity and mutual fund investments offer high liquidity, allowing you to access funds quickly if needed.
Diversification: Investing in a diversified portfolio of stocks and mutual funds spreads risk and potentially enhances returns.
Tax Efficiency: Long-term capital gains from equity investments are taxed at a lower rate compared to interest income from a plot loan.
Disadvantages
Market Volatility: Equity markets are subject to fluctuations, and your investment may experience short-term losses.
Risk of Underperformance: While equities offer the potential for high returns, there is no guarantee of positive returns, and your investment may underperform expectations.
Considerations for Your Big Home Plan
Timeline: 7-8 Years
Evaluate your timeline for needing a bigger home for your children. If the requirement is within 7-8 years, consider the investment horizon and expected returns of each option.
Growth Potential
Assess the growth potential of both options over the specified timeline. Real estate investments typically appreciate over the long term, while equity markets offer potential for higher returns with proper diversification.
Risk Tolerance
Consider your risk tolerance level. If you can withstand short-term market volatility and are comfortable with the risk associated with equity investments, Option 2 may be suitable.
Financial Flexibility
Evaluate your financial flexibility and ability to manage loan repayments. Assess whether taking a loan for the plot aligns with your financial goals and cash flow situation.
Conclusion: Making an Informed Decision
Given your desire to provide a bigger home for your children in 7-8 years, it’s essential to weigh the pros and cons of both options carefully.

Option 1 (Plot Purchase): Offers potential appreciation and ownership benefits but entails illiquidity and borrowing costs.
Option 2 (Equity/Mutual Funds): Provides liquidity, diversification, and tax efficiency but carries market volatility risk.
Recommendation
Considering your timeline, financial goals, and risk tolerance, investing in equity/mutual funds through SIPs may be more suitable. This option offers liquidity, diversification, and the potential for higher returns over the specified timeframe.

Before making a decision, consult with a Certified Financial Planner to assess your individual circumstances and develop a tailored investment strategy that aligns with your long-term objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
Asked on - May 24, 2024 | Answered on May 24, 2024
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Thank you so much for the detailed information.
Ans: You're welcome! If you have any more questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask. Best wishes on your financial journey!

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |5367 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 25, 2024

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Hi, I have 43L and I'm planning to buy a flat worth 1.4Cr. It is due completion in 2029. So I can either put in more now or at the end. I have decided to do below. Pay 10% since it's compulsion, now I have 30lacks with me. My biggest advantage now is time. So I have invested lumpsum of 20L in PPFAS Flexi cap and 10L in HDFC Balanced Fund. I have a loan sanctioned of remaining amount 1.2Cr. My question is, in 5yrs time, should I use 87L from loan and use whatever I get from these MF's or should I stay invested in MF's and use full loan amount of 1.2cr instead? My plan was to pump in additional 30k per month if I use only 87L from loan as my EMI would be less and 8-10yrs down the line, I can apply for PreClosure. What's the best way forward? Use full loan amount and pay higher emi and keep my 30L in MF intact or use partial loan amount, pump in additional sip and utilize what I get to foreclosure of loan? Other details, 30M, Monthly Exp around 50k. I am investing 35k in SIP, 50k for various plans, ULIP, insurance ROP, Assured returns etc. I consider these as debt instruments in my investments. End goal is to save enough for retirement and an additional real estate asset worth 1.5cr before retiring.
Ans: You have Rs 43 lakhs and plan to buy a flat worth Rs 1.4 crores due for completion in 2029. Here's an analysis of your options:

Current Investment Plan
1. Initial Payment:

Paid 10% (Rs 14 lakhs) upfront.
Remaining Rs 30 lakhs available.
2. Investment Allocation:

Rs 20 lakhs in PPFAS Flexi Cap Fund.
Rs 10 lakhs in HDFC Balanced Fund.
3. Loan Details:

Sanctioned loan amount: Rs 1.2 crores.
Option 1: Partial Loan and Additional SIP
1. Plan:

Use Rs 87 lakhs from the loan.
Use returns from mutual funds for the rest.
Pump in an additional Rs 30k per month as SIP.
2. Benefits:

Lower EMI, making it easier to manage monthly expenses.
Ability to invest more monthly, enhancing wealth creation.
Option to pre-close the loan in 8-10 years.
3. Considerations:

Assess the expected returns from mutual funds.
Ensure the investments outperform the loan interest rate.
Option 2: Full Loan Amount
1. Plan:

Use the full Rs 1.2 crores loan.
Keep the Rs 30 lakhs in mutual funds.
2. Benefits:

Larger loan amount may offer tax benefits.
Investments remain intact and grow over time.
Flexibility to use investment returns for other goals.
3. Considerations:

Higher EMI impacts monthly cash flow.
Loan tenure may be longer, increasing interest paid.
Comparative Analysis
1. Loan Interest vs. Investment Returns:

Compare the loan interest rate with the expected returns from mutual funds.
If mutual fund returns are higher, keeping investments intact might be beneficial.
2. Monthly Cash Flow:

Evaluate your ability to manage higher EMIs.
Consider the impact on your overall financial stability.
3. Pre-closure Option:

With lower EMIs, pre-closure of the loan becomes feasible.
Additional SIP investments can create a pre-closure fund.
Recommendations
1. Balanced Approach:

Use a mix of both options.
Opt for a partial loan and keep some investments intact.
2. Regular Review:

Monitor your mutual fund performance regularly.
Adjust investments and loan repayments based on market conditions.
3. Financial Goals:

Align your investments with long-term goals like retirement.
Diversify your portfolio to balance risk and returns.
Final Insights
Considering your goals, a balanced approach of partial loan and maintaining investments is optimal. Regularly review and adjust based on performance and market conditions.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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