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Dr Vinod Kumar  |133 Answers  |Ask -

Kidney Health Specialist - Answered on Dec 02, 2023

Dr Vinod Kumar is a consultant kidney health specialist at Aster RV Hospital, Bengaluru. His expertise includes critical care nephrology, paediatric nephrology and kidney transplantation. He has performed more than 500 kidney transplants, including robotic and high-risk transplants.
Dr Kumar completed his MBBS from JSS Medical College, Mysuru, followed by an MD in internal medicine from the Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences, Hubballi. He has a DNB in nephrology from St John's Medical College, Bengaluru.... more
bipla Question by bipla on Nov 30, 2023Hindi
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Hello I am Biplab, 42 Years old, have tested Serum Creatinine-1.09, UACR-Urine Albumin-0.25, Urinr Creatinine-83.82 Albumin : Creatinine Ratio - 2.98 & eGFR-87, is these Result are Normal or there is any worried matter, please share your valuable advise.

Ans: Hi, this is not normal. You need further evaluation. You have to meet a Nephrologist near to your place. It is better to do 24 hour urinary protein and then review.
DISCLAIMER: The answer provided by rediffGURUS is for informational and general awareness purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical diagnosis or treatment.
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Workplace Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 09, 2024Hindi
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I am a single mother who lost her job during Covid. I took up some freelancing and WFH jobs to survive and pay bills but it's not enough. I am a commerce graduate. Can you suggest some skilling courses that can help me earn up to Rs 50,000 per month?
Ans: Hi,

Let's see some options that will allow you to earn a decent income while giving you the flexibility to fulfill your responsibilities as a single mother.

1. Digital Marketing:
Fear not, digital wizardry is a flexible craft! With the power of remote work and flexible hours, you can weave your digital spells while still being there for your little one. Embrace the balance of work and family, and watch as your skills and income grow like magic!

2. Accounting and Bookkeeping:
As you sharpen your number-crunching skills, remember that balancing work and family is an art form in itself. With the right tools and time management tricks, you can conquer your financial duties while still being the superhero your child needs.

3. Graphic Design:
Let your creativity soar and your worries fade away! With the freedom of freelancing and remote gigs, you can design your own schedule to fit around your family commitments. So, embrace the chaos, channel your inner artist, and watch as your designs and dreams take flight!

4. Web Development:
Ride the waves of the digital ocean with confidence! As you master the web development craft, remember that flexibility is the key to success. With the freedom to work from home and set your own hours, you can navigate the waters of parenthood while still making waves in your career.

5. E-commerce Management:
Chart your course through the e-commerce seas with ease! With the flexibility of online business management, you can steer your ship while still being the anchor for your family. So, set sail with confidence, knowing that you have the power to navigate both work and motherhood like a true captain!

Remember, you're not alone on this journey. With a bit of creativity, resilience, and a sprinkle of magic, you can conquer both the challenges of work and the joys of motherhood with grace and confidence. So, set your sights on your goals, embrace the adventure ahead, and watch as you soar to new heights of success—both in your career and as a loving parent!

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1783 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

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Hello Sir, please review & advise on my mutual fund portfolio. SIP of 5000 each in UTI Nifty 50 index fund, Parag Parikh flexicap, Quant flexi cap & 3000 each in ICICI Midcap 150 index fund & Kotak large 7 midcap fund. All Started since 4 months, current age 42 & can do SIP for 2-3 years & plan to keep the accumulated amount as it is for next 5 years. I have some exposure to equity shares as well. Thanks
Ans: It's great to see you investing in mutual funds to achieve your financial goals. Let's review your portfolio:
1. UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund: Investing in an index fund tracking the Nifty 50 is a solid choice for gaining exposure to India's top 50 companies. It provides diversification and follows a passive investment approach, which can be beneficial over the long term.
2. Parag Parikh Flexicap Fund: This fund follows a flexible investment approach, investing in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks. It's known for its diversified portfolio and has the potential to deliver consistent returns over time.
3. Quant Flexi Cap Fund: Similar to Parag Parikh Flexicap Fund, this fund offers flexibility in asset allocation across market capitalizations. However, quantitative techniques are used for stock selection, which adds a unique flavor to your portfolio.
4. ICICI Midcap 150 Index Fund: Investing in a mid-cap index fund can provide exposure to mid-sized companies with growth potential. It offers diversification within the mid-cap segment and follows a passive investment strategy.
5. Kotak Large & Midcap Fund: This fund invests in a mix of large-cap and mid-cap stocks, offering diversification across market capitalizations. It aims to capitalize on opportunities in both segments of the market.
Your portfolio seems well-diversified across different market segments, including large-cap, mid-cap, and flexi-cap funds, along with exposure to index funds. However, since you plan to keep the accumulated amount for the next 5 years, consider your risk tolerance and investment horizon.

Active vs. Passive Management:
While you've included both actively managed mutual funds and index funds (ETFs) in your portfolio, it's important to understand the differences between the two. Actively managed funds aim to outperform the market through active stock selection and portfolio management, while index funds passively track a specific index's performance.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds:
Actively managed funds offer the potential for higher returns compared to index funds, especially during market inefficiencies or when skilled fund managers can identify lucrative investment opportunities. Additionally, active management allows for flexibility in portfolio construction and adjustments based on market conditions.
Potential Disadvantages of Index Funds:
While index funds offer low expense ratios and broad market exposure, they may lack the potential for outperformance compared to actively managed funds. Additionally, they're subject to tracking error, which occurs when the fund's performance deviates from the index it's designed to replicate.

Given your age of 42 and the relatively short investment horizon of 2-3 years for SIP, ensure you regularly review your portfolio's performance and make adjustments if necessary. Also, keep an eye on any changes in your financial situation or risk appetite.
Overall, your portfolio appears to be aligned with your investment goals and risk tolerance. Keep up with your disciplined SIP investments, and consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner periodically to ensure your investment strategy remains on track.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1783 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 17, 2024Hindi
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Hi sir,I am 40 years old, my goal is retirement with 5 cr. I am investing 25k through SIP in the following Funds. 5k- parag parikha flexi cap 5k-motilal oswal mid cap 5K-Quant large and mid cap 5k-Nippon Small cap 5k-Quant small cap, All Direct Funds. Investment Horizon - 20 to 22 Years. Goal -please check my portfolio,Wealth Creation, Risk Appetite- High. Please advise if I should pause or continue with these mutual funds.
Ans: It's fantastic that you're planning ahead for your retirement, and your investment strategy reflects your goal of wealth creation with a high-risk appetite. Let's review your portfolio:
1. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: This fund follows a flexible investment approach, investing in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks. It's known for its diversified portfolio and has a track record of delivering consistent returns over the long term.
2. Motilal Oswal Mid Cap Fund: Mid-cap stocks have the potential for higher growth but also come with higher volatility. This fund focuses on mid-cap companies with strong growth prospects, suitable for investors with a higher risk tolerance.
3. Quant Large and Mid Cap Fund: This fund combines large-cap and mid-cap stocks, aiming to provide capital appreciation over the long term. Quantitative techniques are used for stock selection, which can add a unique flavor to your portfolio.
4. Nippon Small Cap Fund: Small-cap stocks have the potential for significant growth but are more volatile. This fund focuses on small-cap companies with growth potential, aligning with your high-risk appetite.
5. Quant Small Cap Fund: Similar to the previous fund, this one specifically targets small-cap stocks using quantitative methods for stock selection.
Considering your investment horizon of 20 to 22 years, your portfolio seems well-diversified across different market segments, aligning with your high-risk appetite and wealth creation goal. However, it's essential to regularly review your portfolio's performance and make adjustments if necessary.
I recommend consulting with a Certified Financial Planner periodically to ensure your investment strategy remains on track with your retirement goal and risk tolerance.

Shifting from direct to regular mutual funds can offer several advantages, especially for investors seeking personalized support and guidance:
Regular mutual funds provide access to the expertise of a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) who is often a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). They can offer valuable insights, emotional handholding, and personalized guidance tailored to your financial goals and risk tolerance.
MFDs can assist with asset rebalancing, helping you maintain an optimal allocation of assets based on market conditions and changes in your financial situation. This ensures your portfolio remains aligned with your investment objectives over time.
Scheme selection can be overwhelming with numerous options available in the market. An MFD with CFP credentials can help navigate this complexity by recommending suitable funds that align with your risk profile, investment horizon, and financial goals.
By opting for regular mutual funds through an MFD, you not only gain access to professional advice but also benefit from ongoing support and assistance throughout your investment journey. This can instill confidence and peace of mind, knowing that you have a trusted advisor by your side.
Consider making the switch to regular mutual funds to leverage the expertise and guidance of a Certified Financial Planner through a Mutual Fund Distributor. It can enhance your investment experience and increase the likelihood of achieving your retirement goal of 5 crores.

Keep up the good work with your disciplined SIP investments, and stay focused on your long-term financial objectives.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1783 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1783 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1783 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 08, 2024Hindi
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I am going to retire on 01.11.2024 and i will be receiving 25 lacs as my retirement fund. Please suggest where should i invest and how monthly amount i will received.
Ans: Congratulations on your upcoming retirement! It's an exciting milestone, and careful planning can make it even more fulfilling.

With a retirement fund of 25 lakhs, you have a good starting point for your post-retirement financial journey.

To ensure a steady income stream, consider investing a portion of your retirement corpus in a mix of conservative investment options such as fixed deposits, senior citizen savings scheme, and debt mutual funds.

These options offer relatively stable returns with lower risk, ideal for generating regular income during retirement.

Allocate another portion towards equity mutual funds, which have the potential for higher returns over the long term. While they carry more risk, they can help your retirement corpus grow to combat inflation and sustain your lifestyle.

Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can help tailor an investment strategy that aligns with your risk tolerance, financial goals, and retirement timeline.

As for calculating your monthly income, it depends on various factors such as the returns generated by your investments, withdrawal strategy, and inflation rate.

A common approach is the systematic withdrawal plan (SWP), where you withdraw a fixed amount regularly from your investments. The SWP amount can be adjusted annually based on your financial needs and investment performance.

Ensure your investment strategy provides enough liquidity to cover your monthly expenses while also preserving your capital for the future.

Retirement is a new chapter in your life, filled with opportunities to pursue your passions and dreams. With careful planning and smart investment decisions, you can enjoy a financially secure and fulfilling retirement journey.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1783 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 09, 2024Hindi
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I draw a salary net salary of 230000 pm and have a housing loan for 11740000 @6% simple interest. The principal amount will be paid in 270 instalments and then the interest in 90 instalments as it’s a bank staff loan. EMI is 43000. Total tenure of loan is 30 years. I want to know should I try and close the loan earlier by investing around 4 lakhs every year or let it go as it is and invest the same amount in mutual funds. Kindly suggest.
Ans: Considering your situation, it's great that you're contemplating your financial future. With your stable income, you have the potential to make wise choices.

Your housing loan's interest rate is relatively low, which is beneficial. By maintaining regular EMIs, you're already on track to clear the loan within the stipulated tenure.

Investing in mutual funds is a solid strategy, offering potential returns higher than your loan's interest rate. It allows your money to grow over time.

However, investing additional funds to close your loan faster can bring peace of mind. It reduces your debt burden and saves on interest payments in the long run.

Before deciding, consider your risk tolerance and financial goals. Ensure you have an emergency fund and are contributing to retirement savings.

As a Certified Financial Planner, I recommend diversifying your investments. Explore different asset classes to mitigate risk and maximize returns.

Regular mutual funds through a certified financial planner can offer personalized guidance, potentially outperforming direct funds in the long term.

Remember, financial planning is about finding the right balance between debt management and wealth accumulation.

Take your time to weigh the options and choose what aligns best with your aspirations and comfort level.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1783 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

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I want to take Quant mutual fund. Which one should I go with? Quant mid cap Quant small cap Quant infrastructure Quant psu fund I am 23 and I have good risk appetite.
Ans: Given your age and risk appetite, investing in mid-cap and small-cap funds can offer growth potential over the long term. However, it's essential to consider factors such as fund performance, investment strategy, and risk management before making a decision.
Quant Mutual Fund offers several options across different categories. Here's a brief overview of each option you mentioned:
1. Quant Mid Cap Fund: This fund primarily invests in mid-cap stocks, which have the potential for high growth but also come with increased risk. Mid-cap funds are suitable for investors with a higher risk appetite and a long-term investment horizon.
2. Quant Small Cap Fund: Small-cap funds invest in stocks of small-sized companies, which have the potential for significant growth but are also more volatile and risky. Investors with a higher risk tolerance and a longer investment horizon may consider investing in small-cap funds.
3. Quant Infrastructure Fund: This fund focuses on investing in companies operating in the infrastructure sector, such as construction, energy, and utilities. Infrastructure funds can provide exposure to a specific sector but may be more volatile and cyclical.
4. Quant PSU Fund: PSU (Public Sector Undertaking) funds invest in stocks of government-owned companies, which are known for stability and steady dividends. These funds may offer a defensive investment option for investors seeking lower risk exposure.
Before investing in any Quant Mutual Fund, it's crucial to review the fund's track record, investment objective, portfolio composition, and expense ratio. Additionally, consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to ensure the fund aligns with your overall investment strategy and financial goals.
Remember, while mid-cap and small-cap funds offer growth potential, they also come with higher risk. Ensure you have a diversified portfolio and a long-term investment horizon to ride out market fluctuations.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1783 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 08, 2024Hindi
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Equity Investment Using Loan ? ( 15 Lakhs ) Hi , I am contemplating to acquire a personal loan of 15 Lakhs at 10.45% interest. And invest lumpsum it in High Volatility Equity Mutual Funds giving a Return of about 25-30% on average Example: Quant Mutual Funds ( Midcap, Smallcap, Flexicap ) , Nippon India ( Midcap, smallcap) and Momentum Type Mutual Funds. Please suggest if I should go for it. Also I'm open to hear some better ways to go about investing aggressively using Loan. And also making the most out of my loan eligibility for acquiring gains.
Ans: Taking a personal loan to invest in high volatility equity mutual funds can be risky and may not be suitable for everyone. Here are some factors to consider before proceeding with this strategy:
1. Risk: Investing in high volatility equity funds involves a significant level of risk, especially when using borrowed funds. While these funds have the potential for high returns, they also carry the risk of significant losses, especially in volatile market conditions.
2. Interest Cost: The interest rate on personal loans can be relatively high compared to other forms of borrowing. At 10.45%, the interest cost can eat into your investment returns, potentially reducing your overall gains.
3. Market Uncertainty: The stock market can be unpredictable, and there are no guarantees of returns, especially in the short term. Investing borrowed money in equity funds exposes you to market fluctuations and the possibility of losses, which can impact your ability to repay the loan.
4. Loan Repayment: You'll be required to repay the personal loan, along with interest, regardless of the performance of your investments. If your investments underperform or incur losses, you may struggle to meet the loan repayment obligations, leading to financial strain.
Considering these factors, it's crucial to evaluate your risk tolerance, investment horizon, and financial situation before using a personal loan for aggressive equity investment. Additionally, seeking advice from a Certified Financial Planner can help you assess the suitability of this strategy and explore alternative investment options that align with your goals and risk profile.
If you're looking to invest aggressively, consider options like Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) in equity mutual funds using your existing savings or surplus income. SIPs allow you to invest regularly over time, reducing the impact of market volatility and minimizing the need for borrowing.
Remember, prudent investing involves balancing risk and reward, and it's essential to make informed decisions based on your financial circumstances and long-term goals.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1783 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 07, 2024Hindi
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Sir I have paid a lump sum advance of Rs 75000 for CGHS LIFETIME CARD, I am a pensioner, can I take income tax deduction for this, if yes, in which financial year the deduction has to be taken? Can I claim deduction of the entire amount for the same financial year?
Ans: As a pensioner, you may be eligible to claim a deduction for the lump sum advance paid towards the Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) Lifetime Card under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act. Here's what you need to know:
1. Deduction Eligibility: You can claim a deduction for the premium paid towards health insurance, including the CGHS Lifetime Card, for yourself and your family members. The maximum deduction allowed under Section 80D is up to Rs. 25,000 per annum for individuals below 60 years of age and up to Rs. 50,000 for senior citizens (aged 60 years and above).
2. Financial Year: The deduction can be claimed in the financial year in which the payment for the CGHS Lifetime Card was made. If you paid the lump sum advance of Rs. 75,000 in the current financial year, you can claim the deduction in the same financial year when filing your income tax return.
3. Claiming Deduction: You can claim the entire amount of Rs. 75,000 as a deduction under Section 80D, subject to the maximum limit applicable based on your age. If you have other health insurance premiums or medical expenditures eligible for deduction under Section 80D, ensure that the total deduction claimed does not exceed the maximum limit allowed.
It's important to retain the receipt or any documentation related to the payment made for the CGHS Lifetime Card as proof while filing your tax return.
Consult with a tax advisor or Certified Financial Planner to ensure compliance with tax regulations and maximize your deductions based on your specific financial situation.

Best Regards, K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP, Chief Financial Planner, www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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