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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |11477 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 19, 2025

Nayagam is a certified career counsellor and the founder of EduJob360.
He started his career as an HR professional and has over 10 years of experience in tutoring and mentoring students from Classes 8 to 12, helping them choose the right stream, course and college/university.
He also counsels students on how to prepare for entrance exams for getting admission into reputed universities /colleges for their graduate/postgraduate courses.
He has guided both fresh graduates and experienced professionals on how to write a resume, how to prepare for job interviews and how to negotiate their salary when joining a new job.
Nayagam has published an eBook, Professional Resume Writing Without Googling.
He has a postgraduate degree in human resources from Bhartiya Vidya Bhavan, Delhi, a postgraduate diploma in labour law from Madras University, a postgraduate diploma in school counselling from Symbiosis, Pune, and a certification in child psychology from Counsel India.
He has also completed his master’s degree in career counselling from ICCC-Mindler and Counsel, India.
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Sejal Question by Sejal on Jul 18, 2025Hindi
Career

Sir I have two choices ece in bits mesra and aiml without core in msrit what should I prefer

Ans: Sejal, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra’s Electronics & Communication Engineering is NBA-accredited and boasts modern signal-processing, VLSI and embedded systems labs. Its 2024 ECE placement rate stood at 60% with an average package of ?16 LPA and recruiters like Microsoft and Amazon. M.S. Ramaiah Institute of Technology’s B.E. in Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning, affiliated to VTU and holding NAAC A+ and NBA accreditation, features specialized AI, ML and data-analytics labs, IBM collaborations and over 46 industry MoUs. The program achieved a 95% placement rate in 2023 with an average package of ?7.66 LPA and top offers from Amazon, Google and Adobe.

Recommendation: Choose BIT Mesra ECE for stronger core-electronics placement consistency and higher average packages. Opt for MSRIT AI-ML if you prioritise specialized AI infrastructure, extensive industry tie-ups, and a near-perfect placement rate in a rapidly growing domain. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |11477 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on May 14, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - May 11, 2026Hindi
Career
We are permanent residents of Tamil Nadu, and my husband is self-employed. My son has qualified for JEE Advanced 2026. We had applied under the GEN-EWS category for JEE Main 2026 and subsequently for JEE Advanced 2026. The Income Certificate for the financial year 2024-2025, issued by the Government of Tamil Nadu on 30 October 2025, is valid for a period of one year from the date of issuance, i.e., until 29 October 2026. Based on this Income Certificate and the declared assets, the EWS Certificate for the financial year 2025-2026 was issued on 14 November 2025. The certificate number was uploaded during the JEE Main 2026 application process. The EWS Certificate is valid from 01-04-2025 to 31-03-2026. At present, we are unable to obtain a fresh EWS Certificate issued on or after 01-04-2026, as required for JoSAA counselling for NITs and IITs. We are also unable to obtain a new Income Certificate for the financial year 2025-2026. The concerned authorities have informed us that a fresh Income Certificate cannot be issued until the validity of the existing certificate expires on 29-10-2026. We understand that this issue may be affecting candidates. As per the JoSAA guidelines, all candidates are required to submit an EWS Certificate issued on or after 1 April 2026, based on the income assessment for the financial year 2025–2026 (01-04-2025 to 31-03-2026) Further, if we are unable to upload an EWS Certificate valid for 2026-2027, the candidate may become ineligible to participate in the first round of counselling, though no fault of his own, despite having met all other eligibility requirements. The candidate may be placed under the open quota in the second round and could miss admission to top institutions, even after securing a high rank. I kindly seek your guidance and request an appropriate resolution regarding the procedure for obtaining the income and current EWS Certificate based on the income assessment for the financial year 2025-2026. ITR is not filed. If any candidate from Tamilnadu has faced such a issue, plz share your feedback. Thanks & regards,
Ans: You have not mentioned your son's JEE-Main score under the GEN-EWS category. Anyway, answering your question, it is suggested to approach the Tehsildar or SDM office in your area to request the issuance of a new EWS certificate for the financial year 2024–2025, explaining the urgency due to the upcoming JoSAA counselling. Ensure you have all required documents, such as proof of income, family composition, and any other documents specified by the issuing authority. Given the time-sensitive nature, maintain regular communication with the authorities to expedite the process. If obtaining the certificate before the counselling deadline is not feasible, consider reaching out to JoSAA officials to explain your situation and seek guidance on possible accommodations, as they may provide assistance in exceptional cases despite stringent policies. All the Best for Your Son's Prosperous Future!

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11170 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 14, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - May 14, 2026Hindi
Money
Dear Sir, I am 40 years old presently working in a PSU Bank and my net salary is 1 lacs. I have been recently promoted and my net salary will now be 1.15 lacs. Presently i have following savings: PF: 20 lacs, NPS: 40 lacs, Mutual fund: 50 lacs, Stocks: 5 lacs along with liquid investment in Gold and Fixed Deposits of approx 10 lacs. i have a housing loan and EMI is 45000 and no other loans. Presently i have monthly SIP of Rs. 25000 across Large, MID, Small and Flexi Cap and i am investing through SIP since 2019. I have term plan of Rs. 1.50 crs. Mine and family is covered by health insurance from our Bank. I get lease accomodation and conveyance allowance from my bank. I have a son of 10 years and daughter of 2 years. I will continue the SIPs and my PF and NPS will also increase with time. Am i on the right path of financial acheivement and will my present savings able to match the requirement of child studies when they grow. Further as we are covered under NPS, we will not be getting pension and i need to manage after retiremenmt from my savings. with the present savings, what could be my total funds approximately during retirement and will i be able to get the SWP amount of Rs. 3 lacs per month post retirement.
Ans: You are on a very strong financial path. Your disciplined investing since 2019, increasing income, strong retirement accumulation through PF/NPS, and controlled liabilities show excellent long-term planning.

» Current Financial Position – Strong and Stable

PF + NPS itself is already substantial for age 40
Mutual fund corpus of Rs 50 lakh is a major positive
SIP discipline is excellent
Only one loan and manageable EMI
Term insurance is adequate

You have built a solid foundation for both retirement and children’s future.

» Child Education Planning

Son has around 8–10 years for higher studies
Daughter has long investment runway

Your current SIPs and accumulated corpus are likely to support education goals comfortably if:

SIPs continue consistently
SIP amount is increased gradually with salary hikes
Investments remain equity-oriented for long-term growth

You should ideally:

Increase SIP by 10% yearly
Keep child education investments separate mentally from retirement corpus

» Retirement Planning Without Pension
Since you are under NPS and may not receive traditional pension, your self-created corpus becomes very important.

Positives in your case:

Long investment horizon still available
Existing retirement assets already sizeable
Regular contributions from PF + NPS continue automatically

This creates a strong compounding advantage.

» Can You Achieve Rs 3 Lakh Monthly SWP?
Your target is ambitious but achievable if:

SIPs continue uninterrupted
Annual increase in investments happens
Equity allocation remains strong for next 15–20 years
Major lifestyle inflation is controlled

With your present trajectory, your retirement corpus can potentially become large enough to support a meaningful SWP post retirement.

However:

Rs 3 lakh future SWP should be viewed in inflation-adjusted terms
Future value of Rs 3 lakh after 20 years will not have same purchasing power as today

So focus should be on:

Growing corpus steadily
Maintaining inflation-beating returns

» Important Improvement Areas

Do not depend only on employer health insurance after retirement
Add a personal family floater health policy while still healthy
Maintain emergency fund separately from investments
Reduce direct stock exposure if monitoring is difficult

» Housing Loan Strategy

EMI is manageable for your income
No need for aggressive prepayment now
Continue balancing loan repayment and investments

Your equity investments over long periods may create better wealth than rushing to close low-interest home loan.

» Finally

You are already ahead of many investors in your age group
Your consistency is your biggest strength
Continue SIPs, increase yearly, and stay disciplined
Your current direction is favourable for children’s education and retirement independence

With proper asset allocation and long-term discipline, achieving a strong retirement corpus and sustainable SWP income looks realistic.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramalingamcfp/

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