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Ans: Hi Ram,
Basis what you have shared, answering your question is not easy. I will try to share some general advice which you can transpose on your current life and take a call accordingly.

Q1. To join a college or take a drop.
- If you have options to join a college which has a strong community of techies (Alumnis / Current students involved in projects / competitive coding etc), I would not advice taking a drop. It only makes sense to take a drop if there is no viable education opportunity available to you. Similarly if you believe that your performance this year in competitive exams has left you wanting, and you want to take time out to prepare and have confidence you would be able to deliver significantly better next year, taking a drop makes sense.

Q2. Which B.Tech branch is most suitable to you?
- There is no alternative to passion and interest. If there is domain which you are highly passionate about (Aerospace, Civil, mechanical or Computers), you would have a very high likelyhood of doing well in your career as you are fueled by passion and curiosity.

Ans: Hi Kanchan,

You definitely have opportunities. However it will be harder compared to the other engineers with your experience. One reason you might be finding it difficult, is because the skilled labour industry is evolving rapidly. Many things you would have learned in 2018 might not be in use today. Not to add that the college curriculum has been outdated for years.

You can solve for this by identifying the field in which you wish to work. Going through upskilling programs in the desired field. Many such programs also come with job assistance and help you get your career started.

Ans: Hi,
AI / ML is definitely a good upcoming career option. AI / ML are both deep tech programs so you need to ensure that your son has interest in technology and has a thorough understanding of mathematics. Mathematics plays a big role in understanding the algorithms working in the background.

These careers are future proof and would provide immense value for the years to come.

Ans: If you have a strong technical background with 17 years of experience, you have the flexibility to choose between staying in a technical role or transitioning into a project management role. Here are some considerations:

Technical Career Advancement:
If you enjoy hands-on technical work, continue to deepen your expertise in areas like .NET, SQL, DevOps, Azure, and React. Keep up with the latest technologies and trends.
Consider pursuing advanced technical certifications or specializations to stay competitive in the field.
Explore opportunities for senior technical roles or architectural positions where your extensive experience can be highly valuable.

Project Management Path:
If you find yourself drawn to leadership, coordination, and problem-solving beyond technical tasks, a transition to a Technical Project Manager role might be a good fit.
Your extensive technical experience can be a significant asset in managing technical teams, as you can bridge the gap between the technical and business aspects of projects.
Consider obtaining project management certifications such as PMP (Project Management Professional) or Agile certifications to enhance your project management skills.

Hybrid Roles:
Some organizations offer hybrid roles that allow you to blend technical expertise with project management responsibilities. These roles can be a great way to leverage your experience in both areas.
Look for positions like Technical Lead or Technical Program Manager that combine technical oversight with project management responsibilities.

Personal Preference and Growth:
Ultimately, your decision should align with your personal preferences and career goals. Reflect on what aspects of your work bring you the most satisfaction and fulfillment.
Consider having discussions with mentors or colleagues who have made similar transitions to gather insights and advice.
Keep in mind that the demand for technical expertise and project management skills can vary by industry and organization, so research the job market in your area of interest.
In summary, your extensive technical experience opens doors to both technical and project management career paths. It's important to weigh your preferences, career goals, and the opportunities available in your field when making this decision. Regardless of your choice, continuous learning and staying up-to-date with industry trends will be crucial for career growth.

Ans: Transitioning into a career in cybersecurity is a great choice, and it's never too late to start building the necessary skills and knowledge. Here are some steps you can take to prepare for a job in cybersecurity:

Educational Foundation:
Continue your B.Tech in computer science and focus on subjects related to cybersecurity, such as network security, cryptography, and information security.
Consider taking elective courses or certifications related to cybersecurity. Courses like CompTIA Security+, Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), and Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) are valuable.

Self-Study and Online Courses:
Start learning about cybersecurity concepts on your own. There are numerous free and paid online courses available on platforms like Coursera, edX, Udemy, and Cybrary.
Study topics such as penetration testing, ethical hacking, risk management, and security fundamentals.

Hands-On Practice:
Set up a home lab or use virtual environments to practice cybersecurity skills. Experiment with tools like Kali Linux for ethical hacking, Wireshark for network analysis, and Metasploit for penetration testing.
Capture the Flag (CTF) challenges and platforms like Hack The Box can provide practical experience.

Networking:
Join cybersecurity communities, forums, and online groups. Engage with professionals in the field to learn and get advice.
Attend cybersecurity conferences and local meetups if possible.

Certifications:
Pursue relevant certifications as they can boost your credentials and demonstrate your expertise. Some popular certifications include Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), CompTIA Security+, and Certified Information Security Manager (CISM).
Internships and Entry-Level Jobs:
Look for internships or entry-level positions in IT or cybersecurity. Even roles like IT support or network administration can provide valuable experience.
Create a strong resume and tailor it to emphasize any relevant coursework, projects, or certifications.

Stay Informed:
Cybersecurity is a rapidly evolving field, so stay up-to-date with the latest trends, threats, and technologies through blogs, news sites, and research papers.

Ethical Hacking and Bug Bounty Programs:
Participate in ethical hacking and bug bounty programs. Websites like HackerOne and Bugcrowd offer opportunities to find vulnerabilities in websites and applications and get rewarded for your findings.

Ans: Depending on your interest, you can explore Machine learning courses, software development courses, data engineering, and may be even product management. The important thing would be to pursue fields where your interest lies.

Ans: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) and Information Systems Engineering (ISE) are both related to the field of computer science and technology, but they have some differences in terms of focus and career scope. Let's explore these aspects:

Focus and Curriculum:
Computer Science Engineering (CSE): CSE primarily focuses on the design, development, and implementation of computer software and hardware. The curriculum includes programming languages, algorithms, data structures, operating systems, computer architecture, software engineering, and more.

Information Systems Engineering (ISE): ISE focuses on the integration of technology with business processes and data management. The curriculum typically includes subjects like database management, information systems analysis, enterprise resource planning (ERP), business intelligence, project management, and organizational behavior.

CSE graduates often have an edge when it comes to placement opportunities in the software and technology sectors. These industries frequently recruit CSE graduates for roles such as software engineers, web developers, data scientists, and network administrators.

Ans: In today's world there is no place for degrees and titles. What you need to evaluate is the curriculum and the possible skill outcome post the program. If the faculty and the curriculum is good, Career prospects for future would not be a concern.

Ans: Hello Ketan,
Cyber Security is a part of most Computer Science courses in India. He can pursue any higher education program with focus on Computer Science. Before enrolment review the curriculum to ensure that Cyber Security is a part of the program. To build expertise further you would have to pursue specialisation in the field of Cyber Security.

Ans: There are various fields in which he can pursue a major. Please help him to identify what he wants to do in the long run ( App or Web Development / Data Engineering / Data Science etc). Basis that there are various courses available from beginner to advanced levels of learning.

Ans: Selecting a specialisation in Computer Science is a tough decision. While all the specialisations have immense career potential and shall thrive in the future, it is also crucial to gauge your child's interest. I recommend that your son should research about these topics individually and understand what all fields he finds interesting. If he is still not able to get clarity on his interests, he should join colleges that allow him to choose these specialisations after some time into the degree. This shall allow him to gain exposure in all of the fields and gauge his interests accordingly.
At Scaler School of Technology, we teach the students the fundamentals of Computer Science in the first 18 Months, let them experience the corporate world in the next 12 months and then, they finally get the option to make an educated decision about what specialisations they want to pursue. Additionally they would also get industry mentors who would help them know more about the specialisation and opportunities.

Ans: Hi Shirish,

There are various courses for higher education, ranging from Business specialization to technical courses. We also run programs on Software development and Data Science which help our students level up their career.

However which course would your son be able to make the most of entirely depends on his interests. There are many students who pursue MBA post BTech and many who specialize further in Tech. Both are equally successful in their career if they have keen interest in what they are studying.

Ans: Hi Madhu,
I hope you have fully recovered now. In today's day and age organizations do not filter applicants on their breaks or sabbaticals. Mostly we are worried about this and the fear of rejection stops us from applying to opportunities.

To start I would suggest start applying to the opportunities that peak your interest and have necessary skills for. You can always connect with the HRs on Linkedin and Drop them a message on why you would like to work with those companies.

Ans: In today's day and time, learning new skills is fairly easy and any one can get a fresh start from the comfort of their home. First step would be to identify which field do you want to build you career in. Data Science is a field where beginners can enter easily and there are multiple program available online which can help you build a career in Data Science. Similarly there are programs in Design and development.

Firstly, please introspect and decide which field you wish to pursue and build a career in. Once you have that clarity, you will be able to find all relevant roadmaps across the internet.

Ans: Hi Mr. Sanjay,
Overall scores in 12th Science are not a direct reflection of a Student's capability. When it comes to Software Development, mathematics is the most important subject. If your daughter has strong mathematics knowledge she can explore programs like Scaler School of Technology where the entrance exam is highly indexed on maths.

Anyone who has a strong acumen to learn and is comfortable exploring new mathematical concepts can grasp software development quickly.

Ans: There are multiple advantages of joining an offline education program.
1. You get plugged to a community that also has the same goals as you do
2. You foster relationships that will stay with you for life and also help you succeed in the longer run
3. Accessibility to teachers is not limited to a pre decided slot, and they are easily reachable on the campus
These and more reasons have also motivated us to create our 4 year residential Bachelors program. You can explore more at https://www.scaler.com/school-of-technology/

Ans: Thanks for the question Himanshi.
After completing a B.Tech. in Metallurgical Engineering, you can explore various job opportunities in the field of metallurgy, materials science, manufacturing, and related industries.
1. Metallurgical Engineer: You can work as a metallurgical engineer in industries such as steel, aluminum, automotive, aerospace, mining, and more.
2. Process Engineer: In the metallurgical field, you can work on designing and implementing production methods, monitoring process parameters, and ensuring the effective utilization of resources.
3. Quality Control Engineer: In the metallurgical industry, you can work on developing quality control procedures, conducting inspections and tests, analyzing data, and implementing corrective measures to maintain product standards.
4. Materials Engineer: As a materials engineer, you can specialize in the development and selection of materials for various applications.

Ans: Thanks for the question Divya.
AI and Machine Learning are tied together and not entirely separate. AI (Artificial Intelligence) and ML (Machine Learning) are closely related fields, with ML being a subfield of AI.

Anyone who is an expert in AI / ML will have the following career options available to them
1. Machine Learning Engineer: Machine learning engineers focus on developing and implementing ML algorithms and models.
2. Data Scientist: Data scientists analyze complex data sets to extract meaningful insights and patterns.
3. Data Engineer: Data engineers focus on building and maintaining the infrastructure required for data storage, processing, and retrieval.
4. Natural Language Processing (NLP) Engineer: NLP engineers focus on developing systems that can understand and process human language.