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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 02, 2025

Asked on - May 15, 2025

Money
I am 48 year's old with a corpus of 21Lac what should i do to take it to 1 CR before i turn 60
Ans: You are 48 years old.

You have Rs. 21 lakhs as your total corpus.

You want to grow this to Rs. 1 crore in the next 12 years.

You are moving in the right direction.

But the journey ahead needs disciplined steps and proper planning.

Let me guide you step-by-step in a simple and practical manner.

???? Understanding Your Goal Clearly

You want Rs. 1 crore in 12 years from now.

 

Your target is achievable with consistent investment and the right product mix.

 

But it depends on your current income, savings ability, and risk appetite.

 

First step is to assess how much you can invest monthly without stress.

 

Your monthly investment must be based on surplus, not assumptions.

 

If you invest too less or too late, the goal becomes tougher.

 

If you overcommit, you may stop mid-way due to pressure.

 

So please check your actual surplus every month after all expenses.

 

It can be adjusted upward as your income grows later.

???? Importance of Monthly Investments

One-time Rs. 21 lakh alone may not be enough in 12 years.

 

You will need a monthly investment too.

 

A balanced approach will give better results than only lump sum investing.

 

Monthly SIP will also reduce the effect of market ups and downs.

 

Start with whatever amount possible and increase yearly.

 

This strategy is called ‘Step-Up SIP’ and it improves long term returns.

???? Refrain from Risky Products

Do not choose high-risk products to grow faster.

 

It will not suit your time frame and risk profile.

 

Equity is needed, but only in the right amount and right way.

 

Do not get carried away by people who show high past returns.

 

Keep away from products like crypto, PMS, or complex structured schemes.

 

Also avoid ULIPs, insurance-linked investments, or guaranteed plans.

 

They mix investment and insurance and reduce your returns.

 

If you have such plans already, consider exiting and reinvesting in mutual funds.

???? Mutual Funds – Core Growth Engine

Mutual funds are ideal for your goal if used properly.

 

They offer professional management and diversification.

 

Actively managed funds are better than index funds in your case.

 

Index funds do not try to beat the market, they just copy it.

 

They do not protect you in falling markets or underperforming sectors.

 

They do not suit people with clear return goals and timelines.

 

Actively managed funds adjust based on market changes and have expert decisions.

 

Choose regular plans through a certified financial planner and not direct plans.

 

Direct plans offer lower expense, but give no guidance or handholding.

 

A certified planner will guide, review, and help realign your plan every year.

 

This human guidance is more valuable than a small cost saving.

 

Direct funds are self-managed and can cause wrong decisions if left alone.

???? Create A Suitable Asset Allocation

Split your money into equity, debt, and liquid categories.

 

Equity funds give higher returns over long term.

 

Debt funds give steady but moderate returns.

 

Liquid funds are for short term needs or emergencies.

 

At your age, 60:40 equity to debt is a balanced start.

 

Keep reviewing the mix every 2 years with a certified planner.

 

Rebalancing will protect your portfolio during market swings.

???? Emergency Fund and Health Cover

Before investing fully, create an emergency fund.

 

This should cover 6 months of your expenses.

 

Keep it in liquid mutual funds or bank FD.

 

Don’t touch this unless it is an emergency.

 

Also ensure you and your family have proper health insurance.

 

Without insurance, even one hospitalisation can drain your investments.

 

Medical inflation is high, and out-of-pocket expenses can hurt your goal.

???? Avoid Real Estate and Gold

Please don’t add real estate as a way to reach your target.

 

Real estate is illiquid, has high entry cost and maintenance burden.

 

It also involves legal risk and resale challenges.

 

Your time frame of 12 years suits mutual funds better.

 

Gold also does not grow fast enough to support this goal.

 

Small amount of gold can be kept for tradition, not investment.

???? Rental Income, If Any, Should Not Be Counted

If you have any rental income, use it for other needs.

 

Do not depend on rent to meet your corpus target.

 

Rents can fluctuate and properties may stay vacant.

 

It’s better to plan your goal without depending on this.

???? Regular Review Is A Must

Investments need yearly review.

 

Market changes, fund changes, and personal needs change.

 

Without review, portfolio performance may dip.

 

A certified planner will give unbiased review and course correction.

 

Don’t wait for big losses or gains to act.

 

Make reviews an annual ritual, like a health check-up.

???? Estate Planning For Peace Of Mind

You must also plan what happens to your money after you.

 

Please make a will now itself.

 

It will save your family from stress and delay.

 

Keep all nominations updated in all financial instruments.

 

Also maintain a clear list of assets and documents.

 

This helps in case of unexpected illness or demise.

 

Estate planning is not only for rich people.

 

It is for anyone who wants peace of mind.

???? Taxation Needs To Be Planned

Equity funds have new tax rules now.

 

Long-term capital gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

 

Short-term capital gains are taxed at 20%.

 

Debt fund gains are taxed as per your slab rate.

 

Plan redemptions smartly with your planner to reduce tax impact.

 

Also file tax returns on time to avoid penalties.

???? Retirement Should Be Inflation-Proof

Rs. 1 crore in 12 years is a good number.

 

But inflation can reduce its real value.

 

Plan for monthly cash flow post retirement from this corpus.

 

Withdraw slowly and use growth plans to maintain the value.

 

Do not keep all in bank or fixed deposit post retirement.

 

Otherwise the value will fall over time.

???? Emotional Balance And Patience Is Key

Long-term investing needs calm mind.

 

Do not panic in market falls.

 

Do not get greedy in bull runs.

 

Follow plan, stick to asset mix, and ignore noise.

 

Discuss with your certified planner, not social media or friends.

Finally

You are at the right age to plan your future well.

 

Rs. 21 lakh corpus is a good start.

 

Add monthly SIP and build wisely.

 

Don’t try shortcuts, focus on smart planning.

 

Stay connected with a certified planner for lifetime support.

 

Financial success is a journey of patience and right actions.

 

With discipline and review, Rs. 1 crore is fully possible before age 60.

Best Regards,
 
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
 
Chief Financial Planner,
 
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
(more)
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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