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Nifty Small Cap Index Funds Vs Nifty Small Cap 250 Index Funds: Which Is Better For Long-Term Investment?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8093 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 22, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jun 22, 2024Hindi
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Sir, I wanted to invest in Nifty small cap index but confussed me abourt return wise . Can you please explain me the difference in returns of Nifty small cap 250 index funds and Nifty small cap 50 index funds ?? Which gives the more returns . Please tell me high return wise in long investment period Eg Kotak nifty small cap 50 index given 74.89% in one year and Hdfc Nifty small cap 250 index fund given 61.57% in one year Mohan satpal

Ans: You are considering investing in Nifty Small Cap index funds and are curious about the differences in returns between the Nifty Small Cap 250 index funds and the Nifty Small Cap 50 index funds. Let's break down the differences and see which one might give higher returns over the long term.

Nifty Small Cap 250 Index Funds

Composition: These funds invest in the 250 smallest companies in the Nifty Small Cap index. This offers broader diversification.

Return Potential: With a wider base, these funds capture a broader range of growth opportunities. However, the returns can be averaged out due to the inclusion of a larger number of companies.

Risk: They spread the risk across more companies, which can lower the impact of any single company's poor performance.

Example Performance: Over the past year, some funds in this category have returned around 61.57%.

Nifty Small Cap 50 Index Funds

Composition: These funds focus on the 50 most liquid and largest small-cap companies in the Nifty Small Cap index.

Return Potential: By focusing on fewer companies, these funds may capture higher growth from more concentrated investments.

Risk: With fewer companies, these funds are more volatile. The performance of individual companies can have a more significant impact on the overall fund performance.

Example Performance: Over the past year, some funds in this category have returned around 74.89%.

Comparison of Returns

Higher Returns: Historically, the Nifty Small Cap 50 index funds have shown higher returns compared to the Nifty Small Cap 250 index funds. This is because they invest in fewer, more liquid, and larger small-cap companies which may have better growth prospects.

Volatility: The Nifty Small Cap 50 index funds tend to be more volatile due to their concentrated nature. This means higher potential returns, but also higher risk.

Disadvantages of Index Funds

Market Average Returns: Index funds aim to replicate market performance, so they don't have the potential for outperformance like actively managed funds.

No Active Management: Index funds lack the benefit of active stock selection. In actively managed funds, fund managers can pick stocks that they believe will outperform the market.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds

Potential for Outperformance: Actively managed funds can outperform the market due to the expertise of fund managers.

Professional Management: Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with CFP credentials provides ongoing advice and portfolio reviews. This helps in making informed decisions and adjusting the portfolio based on market conditions.

Your Decision

If You Prefer Higher Returns: Consider the Nifty Small Cap 50 index funds. They offer higher potential returns but come with increased volatility.

If You Prefer Lower Risk: Consider the Nifty Small Cap 250 index funds. They offer broader diversification and lower volatility but may have slightly lower returns.

Monitoring and Rebalancing

Regular Review: Monitor your investments regularly to ensure they continue to meet your financial objectives.

Rebalancing: Periodically rebalance your portfolio to maintain your desired asset allocation.

Final Insights

Both Nifty Small Cap 50 and Nifty Small Cap 250 index funds have their merits. Your choice should align with your risk tolerance and investment goals. If you seek higher returns and can handle more volatility, the Nifty Small Cap 50 index funds might be suitable. If you prefer more stability, the Nifty Small Cap 250 index funds are a better option. Regular reviews and professional advice will help you stay on track with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8093 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 20, 2025

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I am 52. Having invested in mutual funds in small cap funds and nifty 50 small caps What is best to invest in small cap funds vs small cap nifty 50 I can invest for long term
Ans: At the age of 52, investing in small-cap funds requires thoughtful planning. Small-cap investments can provide higher growth but come with increased volatility. Choosing between small-cap mutual funds and small-cap index funds (like Nifty Small-Cap 50) depends on various factors, including your financial goals, risk appetite, and long-term strategy.

Understanding Small-Cap Mutual Funds
Actively Managed Funds: Small-cap mutual funds are managed by fund managers who actively select stocks.

Potential for Higher Growth: Fund managers aim to identify high-growth opportunities that outperform the broader market.

Risk Mitigation: The fund manager can exit underperforming stocks to minimise losses.

Diversification: These funds often invest across sectors, ensuring balanced exposure.

Expertise Advantage: Fund managers analyse market trends and company performance. This enhances potential returns.

Evaluating Nifty Small-Cap 50
Passive Management: Nifty Small-Cap 50 index funds track the top 50 small-cap companies.

No Active Stock Selection: The fund replicates the index and doesn’t actively manage risks or returns.

Market Volatility: The index is prone to higher volatility, as it lacks human intervention.

Limited Flexibility: Index funds cannot remove underperforming stocks from their portfolio.

Cost Efficiency: These funds usually have a lower expense ratio than actively managed funds.

Disadvantages of Index-Based Small-Cap Funds
Performance Limited to Index: Index funds cannot outperform the benchmark.

No Risk Management: Passive funds hold stocks irrespective of market conditions.

Lack of Customisation: They do not align with individual goals or changing market dynamics.

Why Small-Cap Mutual Funds Are Better for You
Active Risk Management: Fund managers can adapt to market changes to protect your investments.

Higher Return Potential: Active funds can outperform the index by selecting quality small-cap stocks.

Goal Alignment: They can match your financial goals better than passive index funds.

Long-Term Growth: Expert management enhances long-term growth prospects, especially in volatile sectors.

Investment Strategy for Long-Term Small-Cap Investments
1. Diversify Wisely

Avoid concentrating all investments in small-cap funds.

Allocate a portion to mid-cap and large-cap funds for stability.

2. Align with Goals

Ensure your investments match your retirement or long-term financial goals.

Small-cap funds are ideal for wealth creation over 7-10 years or more.

3. Monitor and Rebalance

Regularly review your portfolio performance with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP).

Rebalancing ensures your portfolio remains aligned with your objectives.

4. Increase SIP Gradually

Increase your SIP amount yearly to maximise your long-term corpus.

This helps counter inflation and boosts overall returns.

5. Stay Invested

Avoid frequent switching or redemption.

Small-cap investments reward patient and disciplined investors.

Tax Implications for Small-Cap Investments
Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG): Gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG): Gains are taxed at 20% if held for less than one year.

Consider tax-efficient strategies to optimise your returns over the long term.

Final Insights
Small-cap mutual funds are better for long-term investors like you. They offer expert management, risk mitigation, and higher growth potential. Nifty Small-Cap 50 funds lack flexibility and personalised management. Diversify your portfolio to include mid-cap and large-cap funds for balanced growth. Work with a professional MFD with CFP credentials for portfolio reviews and guidance. Staying invested with a disciplined SIP approach will help you achieve your financial goals effectively.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8093 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 08, 2025

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Hi Sir, I have a doubt on the following Index funds. "UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund Direct-Growth" & "ICICI Prudential Nifty 50 Index Direct Plan-Growth". These 2 are just a sample of similar other funds. Both of these funds are 12 years old both of them are index funds but how and why their growth has a big gap. the current NAV of UTI is around 160 but the current nav of ICICI fund is 240. Please explain. And I'm planning start invest initially on "Navi Nifty Next 50 Index Fund - Direct Plan" just because it is an Index fund, with lowest expense ration of 0.06% and it has 2000+Crores of AUM I chose this. please suggest
Ans: The NAV (Net Asset Value) difference between index funds arises due to:

Launch Timing: Funds launched at different times may have different starting NAVs.

Expense Ratio: A higher expense ratio reduces returns over time, affecting NAV growth.

Tracking Error: The fund’s ability to mimic the index may vary, creating NAV differences.

Dividend Payouts: Funds paying dividends see a reduction in NAV, impacting growth comparison.

Challenges of Index Funds
No Outperformance: Index funds replicate the index and do not aim to outperform it.

Market-Linked Risk: These funds decline in line with the index during market corrections.

Limited Scope for Customisation: Index funds follow a set strategy with no room for adjustments.

Lower Returns in Emerging Markets: Actively managed funds may perform better in dynamic markets like India.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Potential for Higher Returns: Skilled fund managers can outperform the index.

Risk Management: Actively managed funds can adjust strategies during volatile periods.

Flexibility: Fund managers can identify opportunities and avoid underperforming sectors.

Value Addition: Active funds add value through research and selection of quality stocks.

Disadvantages of Direct Plans
Lack of Guidance: Investing directly means no access to expert advice or strategy.

Time-Consuming: Self-managing your portfolio requires significant research and monitoring.

Missed Opportunities: Lack of guidance may result in suboptimal fund selection.

Behavioural Biases: Emotional decisions may negatively impact returns without a financial planner.

Benefits of Regular Plans through a Certified Financial Planner
Personalised Advice: A financial planner customises recommendations based on your goals.

Portfolio Review: Regular plans come with portfolio reviews and rebalancing support.

Expertise and Insights: A certified financial planner has access to market insights and research.

Tax Optimisation: Proper planning ensures tax-efficient investments and withdrawals.

Evaluating Your Choice of Index Fund
While choosing index funds with low expense ratios and high AUM is logical:

Focus on Goals: Ensure the fund aligns with your long-term objectives.

Consider Tracking Error: A fund with a low tracking error is more efficient.

Reassess for Active Alternatives: Actively managed funds could provide better returns in certain categories.

Liquidity of AUM: High AUM ensures better liquidity but does not guarantee superior returns.

Final Insights
Choosing index funds or direct plans should involve understanding their limitations. Actively managed funds and regular plans with certified financial planners often provide better outcomes. Ensure every investment decision aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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