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Nirav Joshi (34) from Abu Dhabi seeks advice on his underperforming SIPs

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 15, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Nirav Question by Nirav on Jul 04, 2024Hindi
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Dear Sir/Madam, Greetings, I am Nirav Joshi, 34 years old physiotherapist, residing in Abu dhabi, UAE for the last 8 years. I started my SIPs in 2017 which are as follows: 1) Axis Bluechip- 12500 per month 2) Mirae Asset Large and Midcap (previously known as Bluechip fund)- 14000 per month 3) Kotak Flexicap- 15000 per month 4) Nippon India small cap- 16000 per month All funds are direct mode, growth option. I have initiated SIPs with a lesser amount, increasing by some percentage every year. The current valuation stands around 38.2L with a 26% p.a. return. My goal is to achieve a portfolio of 5cr by 2035. I would like to request you to kindly review my portfolio. I have a few questions in my mind. what should i do with axis bluechip and kotak flexicap? Both are under performing. Should I stop SIP and keep my units intact? and start SIP to better options? Should I SWP or STP to other funds? If yes, should i go with same fund house? Kindly advice with some fund examples. Thank you

Ans: Dear Nirav,

Greetings! I appreciate the detailed information you've shared about your investment journey. It's great to see your proactive approach to achieving your financial goals. You've done well by starting early and increasing your SIP contributions annually.

Current Portfolio Assessment
Your current SIPs are as follows:

Axis Bluechip: Rs. 12,500 per month
Mirae Asset Large and Midcap: Rs. 14,000 per month
Kotak Flexicap: Rs. 15,000 per month
Nippon India Small Cap: Rs. 16,000 per month
With a current portfolio value of Rs. 38.2 lakhs and an impressive 26% annual return, you're on a solid path toward your goal of Rs. 5 crores by 2035.

Evaluating Underperforming Funds
You mentioned that Axis Bluechip and Kotak Flexicap are underperforming. This can be concerning, but it's essential to assess the reasons and decide the best course of action.

Axis Bluechip Fund
Bluechip funds typically invest in large-cap companies, which are stable but might not offer high growth compared to mid or small-cap funds. If Axis Bluechip isn't meeting your expectations, consider the following steps:

Performance Comparison: Compare its performance with other large-cap funds over the same period.
Market Conditions: Large-cap funds may underperform during specific market cycles but provide stability in volatile times.
Fund Management: Evaluate the fund manager's track record and the fund's expense ratio.
Kotak Flexicap Fund
Flexicap funds invest across market capitalizations. If Kotak Flexicap isn't performing well, consider:

Diversification: Ensure the fund's sectoral and stock diversification aligns with your risk appetite.
Historical Performance: Look at its long-term performance compared to peers.
Economic Factors: Consider macroeconomic factors that might be affecting its performance.
Strategic Moves
Given your concerns, here are some strategies:

Stopping SIPs and Switching
If you decide to stop SIPs in underperforming funds, keep the units intact. This ensures you benefit from any future upturns.

New SIPs: Start SIPs in funds with better performance and strong management.
Fund Houses: You can choose funds from different fund houses to diversify further.
Systematic Transfer Plan (STP)
STP allows transferring a fixed amount from one fund to another periodically. This helps in averaging costs and reducing risk.

Within Same Fund House: Transferring within the same fund house might reduce exit load and tax implications.
Example Funds: Look for funds with consistent performance and strong management teams.
Fund Examples for Consideration
While I won't name specific schemes, here's what to look for:

Large-Cap Funds: Consistent performers with a low expense ratio.
Flexicap Funds: Funds with flexible allocation strategies and good historical returns.
Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds: High growth potential but be mindful of higher volatility.
Benefits of Regular Funds
You mentioned investing in direct funds. While direct funds have lower expense ratios, regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) offer:

Professional Guidance: CFPs provide tailored advice based on your financial goals and risk tolerance.
Holistic Planning: They help in comprehensive financial planning, including tax and estate planning.
Active Monitoring: Regular reviews and adjustments based on market conditions and your changing needs.
Final Insights
Nirav, your disciplined investment approach and regular SIP increments are commendable. Addressing underperforming funds and considering strategic reallocation can enhance your portfolio's performance. Remember to review your portfolio periodically and consult a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Dear Sir, I am 51 years old. I have been investing in SIP for 3 years and planning to invest for coming 7 years. My Present SIPs are Axis Blue Chip Fund Regular Growth @2000/- Axis Mid Cap Regular Growth @2000/- Mirae Asset Emerging Fund Regular @2000/- UTI Flexicap Fund Regular Growth @2000/-, HDFC TOP 100 Regular Growth @2000/-. Any advise for the portfolio.
Ans: Your current SIP portfolio appears well-diversified across different categories like large-cap, mid-cap, and flexi-cap funds, which is good for long-term wealth creation. Since you have a 7-year investment horizon, you may consider the following suggestions:

Review Asset Allocation: Ensure your asset allocation aligns with your risk tolerance and financial goals. Since you're in your early 50s, you may want to tilt slightly towards more conservative options while still maintaining exposure to equities for growth potential.

Consider Adding Debt Funds: Given your age and investment horizon, consider adding debt funds to your portfolio to reduce overall risk. Debt funds can provide stability and income generation while complementing the growth potential of equity funds.

Regularly Monitor and Rebalance: Keep track of your portfolio's performance and periodically rebalance if needed to maintain your desired asset allocation. As you approach your investment goal, consider gradually shifting towards more conservative investments to protect your capital.

Seek Professional Advice: Consider consulting with a financial advisor who can provide personalized recommendations based on your specific financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance. They can help optimize your portfolio for better returns while managing risk effectively.

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Hello sir I am 30 M unmarried have been doing SIP for 2 years now . Main goal : wealth creation (10-20 cr in 20 years) Please review my portfolio and suggest any changes if necessary. I am planning to increase by 50 percent on the total SIP amount Equity sip Quant Tax Plan Growth Option Direct Plan : 3000 Axis Bluechip Fund Direct Plan Growth : 1500 PGIM India Midcap Opportunities Fund Direct Growth :1500 Axis Small Cap Fund Direct Growth : 1500 PGIM India Flexi Cap Fund Direct Growth : 1500 Debt : ICICI Prudential Short Term Fund Direct Plan Growth Option : 1000 ICICI Prudential Equity Savings Fund Direct Plan Growth Option : 1000 Sbi medium duration debt growth fund : 1000 Commodities : Nippon Goldetf :1500 Sgb : 5 -10 gms annually REIT : Reit Vanguard Etf (VNQ) : 1000 Embassy Office Parks REIT Share Price 500 International Funds S&p 500 etf :1500-2000 MON100 : 1000 Ftse Developed Market Index Etf Vanguard (VEA) : 1000 Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF (VWO) :1000 Question : Q) Can I stop Large cap and move the sip to Multicap . Q ) would you recommend to have safer options like FD , PPF for someone at my age with high risk appetite . I have actually moved my fd's into MFs as well almost in the similar proportion. Q ) Review of the portfolio Q) Any suggestions on overall Portfolio and let us say I have some money left to invest what could be the best possible way to invest in stocks ? Q) also any tool which could predict the returns based on portfolio.
Ans: Here are some suggestions for your portfolio:

Consider shifting SIP from Large Cap to Multicap to potentially enhance returns, given your long-term wealth creation goal. Ensure Multicap funds have a proven track record of delivering consistent performance across market cycles.

Given your high-risk appetite and long investment horizon, it's reasonable to allocate a significant portion of your portfolio to equities and equity-related instruments. However, ensure you have a diversified portfolio across asset classes to manage risk effectively.

Review your portfolio periodically to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Make adjustments as needed based on changes in market conditions and your investment objectives.

If you have additional funds to invest, consider diversifying further across sectors or exploring opportunities in thematic funds that align with your investment thesis.

Utilize online tools and calculators provided by mutual fund companies or financial websites to estimate potential returns based on your portfolio allocation. Keep in mind that these projections are based on historical data and assumptions and may not accurately predict future performance.

Consulting with a financial advisor can provide personalized advice tailored to your specific financial situation and goals. They can help you optimize your portfolio and make informed investment decisions to maximize wealth creation over the long term.

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 23, 2024

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Dear Sir/Madam, Greetings, I am Nirav Joshi, 34 years old physiotherapist, residing in Abu dhabi, UAE for the last 8 years. I started my SIPs in 2017 which are as follows: 1) Axis Bluechip- 12500 per month 2) Mirae Asset Large and Midcap (previously known as Bluechip fund)- 14000 per month 3) Kotak Flexicap- 15000 per month 4) Nippon India small cap- 16000 per month All funds are direct mode, growth option. I have initiated SIPs with a lesser amount, increasing by some percentage every year. The current valuation stands around 30.8L with a 23% p.a. return. My goal is to achieve a portfolio of 5cr by 2035. I would like to request you to kindly review my portfolio. I have a few questions in my mind. 1) Axis bluechip consistently has underperformed when compared to peers and benchmark. What should I do with this? If I have to discontinue, should I sell all units in one go or should I start SWP or systematic transfers? Should I buy a new fund with this amount in one go or SIP would be a better option? Kindly advice. 2) Kotak Flexicap was underperforming. Should I switch to Kotak multicap with STP? please advise that too. And, please comment on overall portfolio health. Kind request for your expert opinion. Hoping to hear from you soon. Thanks with regards, Nirav Joshi
Ans: Your portfolio's growth is impressive, reflecting disciplined investing. Concerning underperforming funds, it's wise to reassess. For a consistently underperforming fund, gradual exit strategies like SWP or systematic transfers can mitigate risks. When considering new investments, whether to go lump sum or SIP depends on market dynamics and your comfort with volatility. Diversification across sectors and fund types can enhance portfolio resilience. Regular reviews ensure alignment with your financial goals.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 28, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 27, 2024Hindi
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Please review my SIP portfolio - HDFC Retirement fund 10K pm ICICI Retirement fund 10K pm UTI Mutual Fund UTI Mid Cap Fund - Regular Plan 5k pm SUNDARAM LARGE AND MID CAP FUND - REGULAR GROWTH 5k pm Union Children's fund 10k pm Aditya Birla Sun Life Multi-Cap Fund Regular Growth 10k pm Samco Flexi Cap Fund - 10k pm Union Innovation and Opportunities Fund - Regular Growth - 10k pm Parag Parikh Flexicap 2k pm Parag Parikh Dynamic asset allocation fund 5k pm Bank of India Manufacturing and Infrastructure fund 10k pm ULIP Plan (midcap momentum fund) - 5k pm HDFC Large cap and mid cap - IDCW - 500 rs pm Intention is to invest and hold for 15 more years. What changes do I bring in?
Ans: Understanding Your Investment Goals
You have a well-structured SIP portfolio with a diverse range of mutual funds and plans. Your goal is to invest and hold for 15 more years, which is a commendable strategy for long-term wealth creation. The mix of funds you've chosen indicates a balanced approach towards growth and security.

Assessment of Current Portfolio
Your portfolio consists of various mutual funds, including retirement funds, mid-cap, large-cap, multi-cap, and sector-specific funds. This diversity helps in spreading risk across different sectors and market capitalizations. Investing Rs. 10,000 per month in each of the retirement funds is a sound decision, as these funds are designed to provide stability and growth over the long term.

Evaluating Fund Types
You have included mid-cap and large-cap funds, which offer growth potential and relative stability. Mid-cap funds are known for their high growth potential but come with higher volatility. Large-cap funds provide stability and consistent returns over time. Your investment in multi-cap and flexi-cap funds ensures flexibility in adjusting the portfolio according to market conditions.

Regular vs. Direct Funds
You have opted for regular plans instead of direct funds, which is beneficial. Regular funds come with the advantage of professional advice and management. A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help you make informed decisions and provide insights that are not easily accessible through direct funds.

Sector-Specific Investments
Your portfolio includes sector-specific funds like the manufacturing and infrastructure fund. These funds can provide high returns when their respective sectors perform well. However, they also come with higher risk if the sector faces downturns. Balancing these with more stable funds is a good strategy.

Child-Specific Investments
Investing in a children's fund is a thoughtful decision. These funds are designed to provide long-term growth and cater to future educational and other needs of your children. Ensuring a regular investment in these funds will secure your child's future financial needs.

ULIP and Retirement Funds
Your inclusion of a ULIP plan with a mid-cap momentum fund and various retirement funds shows a balanced approach. ULIPs combine insurance with investment, providing dual benefits. However, they often come with higher charges. Evaluating the performance and costs associated with ULIPs regularly is essential.

Reviewing Fund Performance
Regularly review the performance of your funds. Compare their returns with benchmark indices and peer funds. This helps in identifying underperforming funds and making necessary adjustments.

Risk Management
Your portfolio shows a balanced approach to risk with investments in large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds. Adding dynamic asset allocation funds helps in adjusting the portfolio according to market conditions, further managing risk effectively.

Recommendations for Portfolio Enhancement
Maintain Portfolio Balance: Ensure a mix of equity and debt funds to balance risk and return. Consider including more dynamic asset allocation funds if market volatility increases.

Monitor Sector Exposure: Regularly review sector-specific funds to avoid overexposure to any single sector. Diversify further if necessary.

Evaluate ULIP Performance: Regularly assess the performance and charges associated with ULIPs. Ensure they align with your financial goals.

Stay Informed: Keep yourself updated with market trends and seek professional advice from a Certified Financial Planner to make informed decisions.

Flexibility in Investments: Be open to adjusting your portfolio based on market conditions and life changes. Regularly rebalance your portfolio to maintain the desired asset allocation.

Appreciating Your Strategy
Your approach to long-term investment through SIPs is commendable. Regular investments and a diversified portfolio are key to achieving financial stability and growth. Your thoughtful inclusion of children's funds and retirement plans shows a strong commitment to securing your family's future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Hello sir I am mbbs graduated from russia in 2020,n passed with my fmge exam in india in 2021, I want to ask if i want to practice medicine or work as doctor in uk ? Is it necessary for me to pass plab exam exam? Or if i get sponsorship from any uk i will be able to work there and simultaneously i will give plab exam?? Please guide me i m so confused?
Ans: Hi, I understand that you pursued a medicine course in Russia (a non-European country) and, since you are from India, you have completed the FMGE. Now you want to practice or work in the UK as a doctor?

Based on your question, you are eligible to practice in India after completing your internship (which you haven't mentioned, but I assume you have completed it). The FMGE is essentially a licensure exam for Indian students who have completed their medical studies abroad, so you are eligible to practice in India only.

If you want to practice medicine in the UK, you need to complete the PLAB test, as you are from outside the UK/Switzerland/European countries (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland).

You also inquired about sponsorship. Here is the information related to sponsorship for practicing medicine in the UK.
(Extracted from general medical council, uk org. )Applying for registration using sponsorship
If you apply through sponsorship, you will have to satisfy the sponsor that you possess the knowledge, skills and experience required for practising as a fully registered medical practitioner in the UK. Each sponsor has their own scheme which we have pre-approved. If you can satisfy the requirements of their scheme, they will issue you with a Sponsorship Registration Certificate (SRC) which you will need for your application with us. Please ensure this is a Sponsorship Registration Certificate for GMC registration, as we can’t accept UK visa sponsorship certificates for your application for registration.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 21, 2024Hindi
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Hi Sir, I follow your articles regularly and your detailed assessment is really awesome.I am 47yrs Male with wife, 20&18 years kids, elder one is in B.Tech and younger one is 12th. My wife is a home maker. Coming to financials. I have 4 houses including the one residing worth 10cr(total) and getting rental income of 70k per month, invested in stocks and MFs worth 60L, have foreign stocks of worth 1.7cr, accumulated pf around 1.3cr. I have farm lands worth 5cr. Have 1.2cr loan and salary of ~4L (net). current sips in equity 70k/month, have 5Cr term plan, health insurance for family 50L. How do I plan my retirement at 52-53years assuming 80 years life expectancy. Don't want to depend on kids and need regular income ~3-4L per month.
Ans: Asset Evaluation
Real Estate:
You own four houses worth Rs 10 crore, generating Rs 70,000 monthly rental income. This is a solid base for passive income. However, real estate can have fluctuating maintenance costs, tenant issues, and varying rental yields over time.

Stocks and Mutual Funds:
Your Rs 60 lakh investment in stocks and mutual funds is a commendable step. Active mutual funds offer professional fund management and can outperform index funds over time.

Foreign Stocks:
Your Rs 1.7 crore portfolio in foreign stocks adds geographical diversification. Monitor currency exchange fluctuations and global market trends.

Provident Fund (PF):
With Rs 1.3 crore in PF, this is a reliable retirement corpus. The fund provides fixed returns and tax benefits, adding stability.

Farm Lands:
Farm lands worth Rs 5 crore are an illiquid but valuable asset. They might not generate consistent income unless leased or developed.

Loans:
A loan liability of Rs 1.2 crore needs prioritised repayment. Focus on loans with higher interest rates first.

Insurance Coverage:
A Rs 5 crore term plan is robust. Your Rs 50 lakh health insurance is sufficient for unexpected medical emergencies.

Retirement Goals
You need Rs 3–4 lakh monthly for 27–28 years post-retirement.
The portfolio must generate steady, inflation-adjusted returns.
Action Plan for Retirement
Debt Management
Prepay High-Interest Loans:
Use a portion of your surplus income to prepay loans. This reduces interest outflow and increases your cash flow.

Avoid New Loans:
Focus on reducing existing liabilities instead of taking on new ones.

Portfolio Restructuring
Real Estate:
Retain essential properties. Sell underperforming or non-essential properties to reduce concentration in real estate. Invest proceeds in mutual funds or debt instruments for diversification.

Mutual Funds (MFs):
Increase SIPs in actively managed funds. They outperform direct funds due to guidance from Certified Financial Planners and MFDs. Regular funds offer better tracking and professional assistance.

Stocks:
Monitor direct equity investments closely. Consider reallocating underperforming stocks to mutual funds for better management.

Debt Instruments:
Invest in high-quality debt funds or fixed-income securities for stability. These instruments balance equity volatility and ensure steady returns.

SIP Strategy
Increase SIPs from Rs 70,000 to Rs 1 lakh/month.
Allocate 70% to equity funds for long-term growth.
Invest 30% in debt funds for stability and liquidity.
Emergency Fund
Maintain a 12-month expense reserve in liquid funds or fixed deposits.
This covers unexpected expenses without disturbing investments.
Income During Retirement
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Use SWPs in mutual funds to generate regular income.
Withdraw 6–8% annually from your mutual fund portfolio for a steady income stream.
Rental Income Optimisation
Review property rents regularly.
Invest part of rental income in equity or debt mutual funds for compounding.
Dividend Stocks
Retain high-dividend-yield stocks for regular income.
Reinvest surplus dividends for long-term growth.
Tax Efficiency
Equity Funds Taxation:
Long-term gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

Debt Funds Taxation:
Both short- and long-term gains are taxed per your income slab.

Real Estate Capital Gains:
Use exemptions under Sections 54 or 54F to save tax on property sales.

Inflation Protection
Allocate 60–70% of your portfolio to equity investments.

Equity provides inflation-adjusted returns over time.

Debt funds and fixed instruments safeguard against equity market volatility.

Estate Planning
Draft a will to allocate assets transparently among family members.
Use nomination and joint ownership to avoid legal complications.
Consider a family trust for farm lands to avoid disputes.
Periodic Review
Review your financial plan every six months.
Adjust investments based on market conditions, goals, and needs.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner regularly for updates.
Finally
A well-diversified portfolio ensures financial independence post-retirement. Focus on debt repayment, portfolio balance, and tax-efficient withdrawals. Your assets can comfortably generate Rs 3–4 lakh monthly income, adjusted for inflation.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |444 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

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Relationship
I am the eldest sibling in our families and aged 51. Normally, whenever anyone in the family has a problem - financial, mental, psychological, issue with people or anything else, they come up to discuss with me and share. Well, many would say I am lucky as people look up to me when they are in any kind of a problem. But that is not the case. Sadly no one is around with whom I can discuss or even think to share my issues, my problems. I do not have any friends. Sadly, yes, that is a fact and at my age, I dont expect that here we have a culture where we can get to making friends, at least the kind of friends with whom you can confide, share your feelings, problems. I tried and failed. Maybe because I am introvert or maybe I am too cautious. To make it more complicated, I dont work in the regular kind of job. I am a lone person who works as a freelance from home. This limits my outreach when it comes to interacting with real people. I have clients, business contacts, but I cannot get personal with them. It will never be a good choice. My wife is busy with her job + we do not have any relation beyond the daily matters related to household and it has been more than 10 years now that we live this way. Tried to sort out things with her but she just does not have time and interest (after all who wants to add on to tensions, stress). My daughter is after all my daughter - I cannot share these with her, and definitely at 10 she is too young to be one to discuss such stuff. I am not sure how far this issue can be fixed but I am hopeful to find some path here.
Ans: Dear Kevin,
Starting small can be helpful. Consider connecting with people through shared interests or hobbies, either online or in person, where the pressure to immediately open up is minimal. Online communities, local meetups, or volunteer activities can create low-stakes opportunities to connect with like-minded individuals. The goal isn’t to instantly find someone to confide in but to slowly build a sense of belonging and companionship.

Your relationship with your wife appears to be another significant source of emotional distance. While her lack of interest in deep conversations may seem like a barrier, it’s worth exploring other ways to reconnect—perhaps by spending time together in shared activities or revisiting moments that once brought you closer. Sometimes, relationships stuck in routines benefit from new experiences or even professional counseling to navigate the underlying dynamics.

Regarding your daughter, while it’s clear she cannot shoulder your emotional burdens, she can still be a source of joy and connection. Investing time in activities with her can provide a sense of fulfillment and grounding that counters loneliness.

Above all, remember that reaching out for professional support, such as therapy, is not a sign of weakness but an act of self-care. A therapist can provide a safe space to express your feelings and help you develop strategies to foster deeper connections and manage emotional isolation.

You deserve to feel supported and connected, and even if the journey to finding that seems long, every step you take toward opening up or seeking out others is a move toward a more fulfilling and less lonely existence.

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