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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8027 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Sanjay Rana Question by Sanjay Rana on May 04, 2024Hindi
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Namaskar Vivek Sir, I am Sanjay Kumar and of 46 years old. I am a salaried person and working in private sector with 1.75 lacs salary/month. I have a corpus of 1.5 cr in various instruments like MF, NPS , PPF, Corporate bonds and banks FD I have started my journey in mutual funds for the last 3 years and wanted to continue up to 8/10 years. I am inviting in Bonds approx 600000/year. I wanted to retire in 2030 and desired a pension of 75000/month Sir please suggest me is it possible. My MF details 1. Axis small cap 5800/month 2. ICICI Prudential pure equity retirement 5400/month 3. HDFC retirement pure equity fund 5400/month 4. SBI Contra 5300/month 5. Quant Mid Cap 5000/month 6. Nippon India large cap 5000/month 7. Mahindra Manulife Small cap 5000/month

Ans: Namaste Sanjay Kumar ji,
Firstly, commendations on diligently planning for your retirement and making strides in your investment journey over the past few years. Your dedication to securing your financial future is truly admirable.
Considering your current corpus and ongoing investments, achieving a pension of 75,000 per month by 2030 seems feasible. However, it's crucial to review and possibly optimize your investment strategy to align with your retirement goals effectively.
Here are some suggestions to help you stay on track:
• Diversification: Continue diversifying your portfolio across different asset classes to mitigate risk and enhance potential returns. Explore options beyond mutual funds, such as debt instruments, to maintain a balanced portfolio.
• Review and Rebalance: Regularly review your investment portfolio to ensure it remains aligned with your risk tolerance, investment horizon, and financial goals. Rebalance your portfolio as needed to address any changes in market conditions or personal circumstances.
• Focus on Retirement-oriented Funds: Consider reallocating some of your investments towards retirement-oriented funds specifically designed to generate stable income post-retirement. These funds typically prioritize capital preservation and income generation, which aligns with your goal of securing a monthly pension.
• Professional Guidance: Consult with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to fine-tune your retirement plan and optimize your investment strategy. A CFP can provide personalized advice tailored to your unique financial situation and aspirations.
Remember, achieving your retirement goal requires discipline, patience, and periodic reassessment of your financial plan. Stay committed to your investment journey, and you'll be well-positioned to enjoy a financially secure retirement.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8027 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 15, 2024Hindi
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I am 41 years of age, i am invested about 40 Lakhs in stocks and about 60 Lakhs of total corpas in mutual funds which includes Rs.15,000 for HDFC balanced fund, Rs. 15,000 towards HDFC Top 100 and Rs.30,000 toward mirae asset large cap fund and Rs. 20,000 towards axis small cap fund and Rs 20,000 towards UTI index fund. Apart from this i have a FD of Rs.1Cr, sovereign gold bond of 5 lakhs and Rs. 30 Lakhs towaeds corporate bonds. I would like to retire by 45 with with monthly income of Rs. 1.5 lakhs. Please evaluate and tell me will i be able to achieve this
Ans: Embarking on the journey towards early retirement at 45 with a monthly income target of ?1.5 lakhs necessitates a thorough evaluation of your current financial portfolio and its alignment with your retirement aspirations.

Reviewing Your Current Investment Allocation
Your investment portfolio exhibits a diverse mix of assets, including stocks, mutual funds, fixed deposits (FDs), sovereign gold bonds, and corporate bonds. This diversified approach reflects a prudent strategy towards wealth accumulation and risk management.

Assessing the Suitability of Investment Choices
Your allocation towards stocks and mutual funds, totaling ?1 crore, signifies a substantial exposure to equity markets, which offer the potential for higher returns over the long term. However, it's essential to ensure that this allocation aligns with your risk tolerance and investment horizon.

Analyzing the Retirement Income Requirement
With a targeted monthly income of ?1.5 lakhs post-retirement, we must evaluate whether your current portfolio can generate sufficient passive income to meet this goal. This assessment involves projecting the potential income streams from your existing investments and identifying any gaps that need to be addressed.

Evaluating Retirement Readiness
Given your age of 41 and the desired retirement age of 45, it's crucial to ascertain whether your current savings and investment trajectory can facilitate an early retirement while sustaining your desired lifestyle. This evaluation entails stress-testing your retirement plan against various scenarios, including market volatility and inflationary pressures.

Crafting a Retirement Strategy
To bridge any potential income shortfall and bolster your retirement corpus, we may need to explore additional avenues for wealth accumulation. This could involve increasing your contributions to equity-oriented investments, optimizing tax-efficient strategies, and diversifying into alternative income-generating assets.

Providing Personalized Retirement Solutions
As a Certified Financial Planner, I specialize in tailoring bespoke retirement solutions that cater to your unique financial circumstances and aspirations. By leveraging a combination of investment vehicles, tax planning strategies, and retirement income streams, we can devise a robust plan to achieve your early retirement objective with confidence.

Conclusion: Striving Towards Financial Freedom
In conclusion, achieving early retirement at 45 with a monthly income of ?1.5 lakhs requires a strategic blend of prudent investing, diligent planning, and proactive portfolio management. Through a collaborative approach and personalized guidance, we can navigate the path to financial freedom, ensuring a secure and fulfilling retirement lifestyle for you.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8027 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 10, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 09, 2025Hindi
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I am 39 and My in-hand salary is 90K and additional rental income of 15k from my house (loan free), which will start from next month. My current monthly expenses are around 50K. I have PPF balance of 14 lakhs and a PF (including VPF) balance of 10 Lakhs, contributing 1.5 Lakhs to PPF annually and 2.3K to PF and 10.2K mothly to VPF respectively. Also have an FD of 1.5 Lakhs. I am new to MF and have started investing since last April. My MF balance is 1.23 lakhs, details of which are as ICICI Prudential Nifty 50 index fund - 5000 p.m. Parag Parikh Flexi cap fund - 2000 p.m. Quant Small cap fund - 2000 p.m. UTI Nifty 500 value 50 index fund - 2000 p.m. ICICI Prudential Bharat 22 FOF scheme - 1500 p.m. ICICI Prudential Retirement Fund - Hybrid aggressive - 3000 p.m. Looking for advise for two questions : 1. what will be the decent retirement corpus. my investment horizon is long term, around 22 years. looking to accumulate around 6-7 crores. is it possible.? 2. My MFs are underperforming, do I need to change any allocation. ?
Ans: With a long-term investment horizon of 22 years, accumulating Rs 6–7 crores is achievable. It requires disciplined savings and strategic asset allocation.

Assessing Current Investments
You contribute regularly to PPF, VPF, and MFs, which is commendable.
Your existing corpus of Rs 25.23 lakhs (PPF, PF, FD, and MF) gives a strong start.
Rental income adds flexibility for investment, as it is a steady source.
Required Corpus and Growth
A corpus of Rs 6–7 crores in 22 years is realistic with consistent investing.
Equity investments can provide high growth for your long-term goals.
Fixed-income instruments (PPF, PF, FD) ensure stability but may need rebalancing.
Suggested Allocation for Corpus Growth
Allocate higher portions to equity for compounding and inflation-beating growth.
Continue PPF and VPF contributions for stability and tax benefits.
Increase equity MF investments gradually to balance the portfolio.
Improving Your Mutual Fund Portfolio
Your MF portfolio needs evaluation to align with your goals and risk tolerance.

Issues with Current Portfolio
Two index funds and a Bharat 22 FOF reduce your growth potential.
Index funds offer average returns, which underperform actively managed funds.
Actively managed funds can provide better returns with professional management.
Recommendations for Portfolio Adjustment
Exit index funds and Bharat 22 FOF. Redirect these amounts to high-performing equity funds.
Keep Parag Parikh Flexi Cap for its strong track record and diversification.
Retain Quant Small Cap for long-term growth potential, but monitor volatility.
ICICI Prudential Retirement Fund is acceptable, but evaluate its performance periodically.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Active funds are managed by experienced professionals who aim to outperform benchmarks.
These funds adapt to market conditions and maximise growth opportunities.
A Certified Financial Planner can help select funds aligned with your goals.
Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds simply mirror the market and lack flexibility in stock selection.
They underperform in volatile markets as they cannot avoid poor-performing stocks.
Actively managed funds are better suited for long-term goals like retirement.
Taxation and Investment Planning
Review taxation rules to minimise tax liabilities on your returns.
Equity MF LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%; STCG is taxed at 20%.
Debt funds are taxed as per your income slab, reducing post-tax returns.
Steps to Achieve Rs 6–7 Crore Corpus
Invest an additional Rs 15,000–20,000 monthly from your rental income in equity MFs.
Increase your SIPs annually by 10–15% to match income growth.
Maintain diversification across large-cap, flexi-cap, and small-cap funds.
Avoid over-allocation to low-growth instruments like FD and Bharat 22 FOF.
Monitoring and Reviewing Portfolio
Review your portfolio with a Certified Financial Planner every year.
Rebalance allocations based on performance and market conditions.
Exit underperforming funds and shift to better options when necessary.
Final Insights
Your goal of Rs 6–7 crores is attainable with disciplined investing and portfolio adjustments. Increase focus on equity funds for long-term growth while retaining stable instruments like PPF and VPF. Monitor your portfolio and seek professional guidance for optimal results.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Janak

Janak Patel  |18 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Jan 29, 2025

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Hello sir my self Debasis 34 years old.Ihave invested 22000 per month Mf last 2 years.I have ppf account for 7 years that I deposited fully amount per year.ihave a land of 15 lakhs and deposited 150000 per year in diff plans like health insurance and ulip plans.I invested nps 50000 for last 6 years.I invested sbi smart children plan.Can I retire at 45 with 1 lakhs pension in my hand.Kindly sujest.
Ans: Hi Debasis,

Retirement at 45 is achievable. You have another 12 years before your target of retirement at 45 age and assuming you will stay committed to your current investment plan.
As there is still a long life ahead I hope you will think about what to do post retirement.

Some information is missing so I will make some assumptions and provide my updates and views on your current portfolio
Mutual Funds - 22000 per month investment and assuming average return of 12% will help accumulate nearly 1 Cr
PPF - contributing 1.5 lakhs yearly at 7 % will help accumulate nearly 60 lakhs
ULIP - exact month is not available so assuming 1 lakh for the next 12 years at 9% return (it has a lot of expenses in the initial 5 years) will help accumulate nearly 22 lakhs (see note below for ULIP)
NPS - 50000 per year at 10% returns (depends on asset allocation) will accumulate nearly 25 lakhs

Note on ULIP - ULIPs are life insurance + investment product. They do not give enough Life insurance nor do they give comparable returns like Mutual Funds. They will have high expenses in the initial 5-7 years (typical lock-in period) and its market linked (like mutual funds). The Insurance is not really enough and hence advice is to take separate Life Insurance - Term Life insurance for a good amount which is quite cheap and invest remaining amount into Mutual Funds/NPS - this will give best possible Life insurance cover and investment returns. So if you have completed your lock-in period (check policy document), I recommend close the ULIP and replan as mentioned.
If this ULIP was part of tax plan under 80C, then re-invest in ELSS Mutual funds or NPS for same benefit under 80C, and even the Term plan premium will be considered under 80C - so effectively same amount under 80C but better cover and investments.

The total corpus you will accumulate is approximately 2 Crores and this can definitely help you generate income of 1 lakh per month.
There are many aspects that are not considered in this scenario, do keep the below in mind.
The amount of Health insurance you have, you should have cover of 1 crore for self and family.
The Life insurance you require needs to be assessed/calculated. This depends on your net-worth and financial responsibilities towards your family/dependents. Once this is known, plan to get a Term Plan for the required amount ASAP.
Life expenses need to be calculated considering the inflation applicable for your lifestyle. Will 1 lakh be enough to cover your expenses after 12 years when you retire. Also Inflation will keep increasing and thus initial 1 lakh will soon become much more each year.

I strongly recommend you connect with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized guidance and prepare a plan that will take into consideration all above points and much more to provide you a comprehensive Financial Plan. Benefits will include a more tax efficient plan which will consider your requirements and ensure retirement goals are achieved and if there is a shortfall - what alternatives you need to consider.

Hope this is helpful and all the best for the future.

Regards
Janak Patel
Certified Financial Planner.

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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