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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8100 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Thanesh Question by Thanesh on May 13, 2024Hindi
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Can I increase my pf contribution it is advisable?? Or can I know invest in SIP??

Ans: Enhancing Retirement Savings: Assessing PF Contribution and SIP Investments
Your inquiry regarding increasing PF contributions or investing in SIPs reflects a proactive approach towards strengthening your retirement savings. Let's evaluate both options to determine the most suitable course of action aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Assessing PF Contribution Increase
Benefits of Increasing PF Contribution: Increasing your PF contribution offers several advantages, including tax benefits, employer matching contributions (if applicable), and long-term wealth accumulation in a tax-efficient manner.

Considerations: However, before increasing your PF contribution, evaluate your current financial commitments, liquidity needs, and overall retirement savings strategy. Assess whether the additional contribution aligns with your short-term and long-term financial objectives.

Impact on Cash Flow: Increasing PF contributions may reduce your take-home salary, impacting your monthly cash flow. Ensure you have sufficient liquidity for immediate expenses and emergencies before committing to higher PF contributions.

Exploring SIP Investments
Benefits of SIPs: Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) offer a disciplined approach to investing in mutual funds, allowing you to invest small amounts regularly over time. SIPs provide the benefit of rupee cost averaging and the potential for long-term wealth accumulation.

Flexibility and Diversification: SIPs offer flexibility in investment amount and frequency, making them suitable for investors with varying financial capacities. Additionally, investing in SIPs allows you to diversify your portfolio across different asset classes and investment styles.

Risk and Return Profile: Consider your risk tolerance and investment horizon when selecting SIPs. Equity-oriented SIPs offer higher growth potential but come with increased volatility, while debt-oriented SIPs provide stability but may offer lower returns.

Making an Informed Decision
Evaluate your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon before deciding whether to increase PF contributions or invest in SIPs. Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to assess your overall financial situation and develop a tailored retirement savings strategy.

Conclusion
Both increasing PF contributions and investing in SIPs offer opportunities to enhance your retirement savings. Assess the impact on your cash flow, risk-return profile, and alignment with your financial goals before making a decision. Remember to prioritize long-term financial security and consult with a financial advisor for personalized guidance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8100 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 02, 2024Hindi
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Hi I am 25 years old with a salary of 90k in hand, out of which I invest 40k in GPF, and 30k in mutual funds (which I started this month, earlier I used to put lumpsum - so total mutual fund is 1.3L) . Shall I decrease my GPF amount and increase the sip amount?.
Ans: You're making excellent strides in investing at such a young age. Let's explore whether adjusting your allocations between GPF and SIPs is beneficial for your financial journey.

Compliments and Understanding
Congratulations on your proactive approach to financial planning at just 25! It's commendable how you're prioritizing savings and investments early on in your career.

Assessing Your Current Strategy
You're currently allocating ?40k to GPF and ?30k to SIPs monthly, along with existing mutual fund investments of ?1.3 lakhs. Let's evaluate if adjusting these allocations could optimize your investment strategy.

Evaluating GPF vs. SIP
GPF (General Provident Fund)
Stability: GPF offers a stable and secure avenue for retirement savings, with guaranteed returns.

Tax Benefits: Contributions to GPF are eligible for tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.

Liquidity: GPF contributions are relatively illiquid, with limited withdrawal options until retirement.

SIP (Systematic Investment Plan)
Market Exposure: SIPs provide exposure to equity markets, offering the potential for higher returns over the long term.

Diversification: SIPs allow for diversification across different mutual funds, spreading risk.

Flexibility: SIPs offer flexibility in investment amounts and can be adjusted based on financial goals and market conditions.

Considerations for Adjustment
Risk Tolerance
Given your age and time horizon, you have the advantage of a longer investment horizon, allowing you to take on higher risk for potentially higher returns.

Financial Goals
Consider your short-term and long-term financial goals. If your primary objective is wealth accumulation for the long term, a higher allocation to SIPs may align better with this goal.

Proposed Adjustment
Decrease GPF, Increase SIP
Considering your age and long-term investment horizon, decreasing your GPF contribution slightly and increasing your SIP amount could be advantageous.

Benefits of Increased SIP
Higher Growth Potential: Increased SIP contributions can potentially boost wealth accumulation over time, leveraging the power of compounding.

Diversification: SIPs allow for diversification across different asset classes, reducing concentration risk.

Alignment with Goals: Aligning your investment strategy with long-term goals like wealth accumulation and retirement planning.

Monitoring and Review
Regularly review your investment strategy and adjust allocations as needed based on changing financial goals, market conditions, and risk tolerance.

Conclusion
Adjusting your allocations by decreasing GPF contributions and increasing SIP amounts can potentially optimize your investment strategy, considering your age, risk tolerance, and long-term financial goals. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized recommendations tailored to your specific circumstances.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8100 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

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Can I increase my pf contribution or can I invest money in SIP? PLS suggest which is best
Ans: Choosing Between Increasing PF Contribution and Investing in SIP
Evaluating Your Options
When deciding between increasing your Provident Fund (PF) contribution and investing in a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP), it’s important to consider your financial goals, risk tolerance, and the potential returns from each option.

Benefits of SIP Investments
Higher Potential Returns: Equity mutual funds generally offer higher returns compared to traditional savings schemes like PF. Over the long term, SIPs in well-managed equity funds can significantly outperform fixed-income investments.

Diversification: SIPs provide exposure to a diversified portfolio of stocks, which helps in spreading risk. This is particularly beneficial in the long term, as it reduces the impact of volatility on your investments.

Flexibility: SIPs offer flexibility in terms of investment amounts and the ability to pause or stop contributions if needed. This is particularly useful for managing cash flow.

Liquidity: Investments in mutual funds are more liquid compared to PF. You can redeem your SIP investments partially or fully without much hassle, depending on the fund’s exit load and redemption norms.

Tax Efficiency: While PF contributions are tax-free, SIPs in Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) offer tax benefits under Section 80C. Additionally, long-term capital gains from equity funds are taxed at a favorable rate, enhancing post-tax returns.

Considerations for SIP Investment
Risk Appetite: Equity investments come with market risk. Ensure that your risk tolerance aligns with the volatility associated with equity markets.

Investment Horizon: SIPs are most effective when invested for the long term (5-10 years or more). This allows you to benefit from the compounding effect and market growth over time.

Goal Alignment: Align your SIP investments with specific financial goals such as retirement, children’s education, or buying a home. This helps in disciplined saving and tracking progress.

Recommended Strategy
Start or Increase SIPs: Begin or enhance your SIP investments in diversified equity funds. Given your age and long-term horizon, focus on a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and flexi-cap funds to balance risk and reward.

Review Periodically: Monitor the performance of your SIPs regularly and make adjustments as needed. Rebalancing your portfolio ensures alignment with your financial goals and market conditions.

Continue PF Contributions: While SIPs are advantageous, maintaining your PF contributions is also important for a stable retirement corpus. PF provides a secure, risk-free return, which complements the higher-risk equity investments.

Conclusion
Investing in SIPs is a better choice for achieving higher returns and flexibility compared to increasing PF contributions. Ensure that your investment strategy aligns with your financial goals, risk tolerance, and long-term planning.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8100 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 09, 2024Hindi
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Hello Sir, I am 25 years old.I am investing 23,000 Evey month in MF(60% in mid cap, 30% large cap and 10 to 15% around small cap). I will increase my SIP with my salary like if I got 15 to 20% hike. I want to increase my SIP accordingly. I want 20 crore of age of 45. Pls guide me. how can I achieve my Goal. My salary is 2 lakh per month!!!
Ans: You want Rs. 20 crores by age 45. This is a significant goal, but achievable with disciplined investing.

Current Investment Strategy
SIP Allocation
60% in mid-cap funds

30% in large-cap funds

10% in small-cap funds

Monthly Investment
Rs. 23,000 per month currently
Future SIP Increases
Plan to increase SIP with salary hikes
Evaluating Your Current Strategy
Mid-Cap Funds
Growth Potential: Mid-cap funds offer high growth potential.

Risk: They are riskier compared to large-cap funds.

Large-Cap Funds
Stability: Large-cap funds are stable and provide steady returns.

Lower Risk: Less volatile compared to mid-cap and small-cap funds.

Small-Cap Funds
High Growth: Small-cap funds can provide high returns.

High Risk: They are the most volatile.

Recommendations to Achieve Rs. 20 Crores
Increase SIPs Regularly
Annual Increases: Increase your SIPs by 15-20% annually.

Bonus Investments: Invest additional income from bonuses.

Diversify Your Portfolio
Balanced Approach: Consider adding debt funds for stability.

Reduce Risk: Balance high-risk investments with safer options.

Consider Actively Managed Funds
Expert Management: Actively managed funds can outperform index funds.

Regular Reviews: Ensure fund managers are adjusting to market conditions.

Avoid Direct Funds
Lack of Guidance: Direct funds lack professional guidance.

Benefits of Regular Funds: Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with CFP credentials ensures expert advice.

Long-Term Investment Discipline
Stay Invested
Market Volatility: Do not panic during market downturns.

Long-Term Focus: Keep your focus on the long-term goal.

Rebalance Your Portfolio
Regular Reviews: Review your portfolio every six months.

Adjust Allocations: Rebalance based on performance and market conditions.

Tax Efficiency
Utilize Tax-Saving Instruments
ELSS Funds: Consider Equity Linked Savings Scheme for tax benefits.

NPS: National Pension System offers tax benefits and long-term growth.

Emergency Fund
Maintain Liquidity
Emergency Savings: Keep 6-12 months of expenses in a liquid fund.

Avoid Withdrawal: Do not dip into your SIP investments for emergencies.

Professional Guidance
Certified Financial Planner
Expert Advice: Consult a Certified Financial Planner for personalized strategies.

Regular Check-ins: Schedule regular reviews with your planner.

Final Insights
To achieve Rs. 20 crores by age 45, increase your SIPs regularly and diversify your portfolio. Balance high-risk investments with safer options and consider actively managed funds. Stay disciplined, review your portfolio regularly, and seek professional advice to stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Asked by Anonymous - Mar 12, 2025Hindi
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What are possibilities of getting maintenance for a working woman (with a kid) from husband . My husband has abandoned us since birth of my daughter 4years. Not taking the child's responsibility. Husband says as I am earning I should take care of financial requirement of the child too. I am doing extra duties/ work just to take care of my daughter's education and future. As I am a healthcare professional my work consists of night duties. These duties are taking toll on my health and also my daughter's . People are saying as I am a working woman I can't claim maintenance from husband. But taking care of young child is more difficult with working. I just can't leave my job , just to show nil income to claim maintenance as no one is there to support me and my daughter. Hiring a nanny , maid etc along with rent comes around 85k per month apart from school expenses. As I live in metropolitan city. Husband earns more than me but transfers money to his mother's account.He has taken me granted financially since marriage.Not able to save anything for the future. Don't have any property on my name .
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
This is a question for a legal expert; so go ahead and seek the guidance of someone who can handle your case. Along with this, you will have to think of a good balance that will allow for you to manage work and home plus your health.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8100 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 14, 2025Hindi
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Hello sir, I am planning to buy a flat, with some stock sale proceeds and bank loan. Can I claim section 54F, for the entire registration amount for a flat, along with registration fee ? Or bank loan part is not considered
Ans: Eligibility for Section 54F
Section 54F provides capital gains exemption when selling assets like stocks.
You must invest the full net sale proceeds in a residential property.
The new flat must be purchased within two years or constructed within three years.
You should not own more than one residential house at the time of sale.
Treatment of Bank Loan Under Section 54F
Exemption applies only to the portion funded by stock sale proceeds.
The bank loan portion is not considered for exemption.
You need to invest the entire net sale proceeds to claim full exemption.
Registration Charges and Stamp Duty
Registration charges and stamp duty qualify as part of the property cost.
These expenses can be included for exemption under Section 54F.
However, only the part paid from capital gains is eligible.
Ensuring Full Exemption
If you reinvest only part of the net sale proceeds, the exemption is partial.
Any remaining capital gain will be taxed.
To avoid tax, the full capital gain amount must be reinvested.
Tax Implications If Conditions Are Not Met
If you sell the new property within three years, the exemption is reversed.
The capital gain becomes taxable in the year of sale.
Ensure compliance with all conditions to retain tax benefits.
Alternative Planning Strategies
If full reinvestment is not possible, consider capital gains bonds.
These bonds provide an alternative exemption under Section 54EC.
This helps in tax-efficient planning while keeping liquidity options open.
Final Insights
Section 54F helps save tax if proceeds are fully reinvested.
The bank loan portion does not qualify for exemption.
Registration costs can be included but only if paid from capital gains.
Ensure compliance to avoid future tax liabilities.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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