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Ramalingam Kalirajan |2714 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 29, 2024Hindi

Im 55 years and would like to retire now. have a current expense of around 75K/month. How much corpus is required and strategy of investment to cover this expenditure

Ans: Congratulations on reaching the milestone of retirement! It's a significant achievement, and it's essential to ensure your financial security during this new phase of life. With a current monthly expense of 75,000 rupees, determining the required corpus and investment strategy is crucial for a comfortable retirement.
To calculate the required corpus, consider the following steps:
1. Estimate Annual Expenses: Multiply your monthly expenses by 12 to calculate your annual expenses. In this case, 75,000 rupees per month amounts to 9 lakhs per year.
2. Account for Inflation: Factor in inflation to ensure your purchasing power remains intact throughout your retirement years. Considering an average inflation rate of 6-7% per annum, adjust your annual expenses accordingly for each year of retirement.
3. Calculate Corpus Needed: Use the concept of safe withdrawal rates to determine the corpus required to sustain your retirement expenses. A commonly used rule of thumb is the 4% rule, which suggests withdrawing 4% of your initial corpus annually to cover expenses. Divide your estimated annual expenses by 4% to calculate the required corpus.
For example, if your annual expenses are 9 lakhs, dividing by 4% gives a required corpus of 2.25 crores.
As for investment strategy:
• Diversified Portfolio: Allocate your retirement corpus across a diversified portfolio of assets, including equity, debt, and other income-generating instruments. Diversification helps spread risk and optimize returns over the long term.
• Income-Generating Investments: Prioritize investments that provide a steady stream of income to cover your expenses, such as dividend-paying stocks, bonds, and rental properties.
• Risk Management: As you transition into retirement, focus on preserving capital while generating sufficient income to meet your expenses. Balance risk and return by adjusting your asset allocation to align with your risk tolerance and financial goals.
• Regular Reviews: Periodically review your investment portfolio and withdrawal strategy to ensure they remain aligned with your financial objectives. Make adjustments as needed based on changes in market conditions, your personal circumstances, and your spending patterns.
By following a disciplined approach to investment and retirement planning, you can strive to achieve financial security and enjoy a comfortable retirement.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

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