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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 07, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 30, 2024Hindi
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Hello Sir, I m 44 year old women having 29 lakhs in equity & ELSS, 6 lakhs in PPF and 25 lakhs in FDs...I have retired now as was tired of doing sales job ..my question is I have 12 lakhs home loan to repay...my monthly expenses is 25k ...shall I pay that loan amount entirely now or the emi of 23 k till 2029 is feasible in my case?..

Ans: Considering your financial situation and retirement status, let's evaluate both options:

Paying off the Home Loan Entirely:
Advantages:
Eliminates the burden of debt and interest payments, providing peace of mind and financial freedom.
Saves on interest payments over the loan tenure, potentially resulting in significant savings in the long run.
Considerations:
Paying off a substantial portion of your savings (12 lakhs) may reduce your liquidity and emergency fund.
Evaluate whether you'll have enough savings left for emergencies and to maintain your desired lifestyle.
Continuing with EMI Payments:
Advantages:
Preserves your savings and liquidity, allowing you to maintain a financial cushion for emergencies and unexpected expenses.
The EMI of 23k per month may be manageable given your monthly expenses of 25k, allowing you to maintain your lifestyle.
Considerations:
You'll continue to have the burden of debt and interest payments for the duration of the loan tenure.
Evaluate whether you're comfortable with the ongoing financial commitment and potential interest payments over the long term.
Factors to Consider:

Emergency Fund: Ensure you have an adequate emergency fund to cover at least 6-12 months of living expenses.
Investment Opportunities: Consider whether you can potentially earn higher returns by investing the lump sum amount elsewhere.
Peace of Mind: Assess the psychological benefit of being debt-free versus having ongoing loan payments.
Ultimately, the decision depends on your individual preferences, risk tolerance, and financial goals. If being debt-free brings you peace of mind and you have sufficient savings for emergencies and retirement, paying off the loan entirely may be a prudent choice. However, if you prefer to maintain liquidity and have confidence in managing the EMI payments comfortably, continuing with the EMI payments could also be a viable option. Consider consulting with a financial advisor to assess the best course of action based on your specific circumstances.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 18, 2024

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Hi I am Rao, 35 Years old, I have accumated balances of 12 laks in MF, 2 lakhs in PPF , NPS has 2.5 lakhs, Blance of PF is over 10 lakhs and stocks worth 1 lakhs. My Take Home salary is 1.4 lakhs living in Hyderabad. I have EMIs of 42k for my home loan of 48 lakhs taken in 2019 for 20 years, perosnal Loan emi is apprx 20k, SIPs in to Equity Mutual funds 20k, PPF 3k, NPS 4k. I love learning new cources and spending approxly 2lakhs every year on new technlogy and approx 2lahks for travelling comes to approx 20k per month overall. I am planning to by a car worth 12lahs on road and should cost addtional 20k for fuel and EMI. I want repay my home loan early what is the best way? should I start additional EMIs or have a seperate SIP for 10 odd years given that there is a great potential in the market to clear the oustanding amount of 40 lakhs. I am discplined investor and dont miss out any EMIs or investments which brought me here, wanted to understand if this is good option or any tweaking is required in my finance? Please advise.
Ans: Current Financial Situation
Age: 35 years
Location: Hyderabad
Take Home Salary: Rs 1.4 lakhs
Home Loan: Rs 48 lakhs (taken in 2019 for 20 years), EMI of Rs 42,000
Personal Loan EMI: Rs 20,000
Monthly SIPs: Rs 20,000 in equity mutual funds
PPF Contribution: Rs 3,000 monthly
NPS Contribution: Rs 4,000 monthly
Learning and Courses: Rs 2 lakhs annually (~ Rs 16,667 monthly)
Traveling: Rs 2 lakhs annually (~ Rs 16,667 monthly)
Car Purchase Plan: Car worth Rs 12 lakhs, with additional Rs 20,000 monthly for fuel and EMI
Accumulated Balances
Mutual Funds: Rs 12 lakhs
PPF: Rs 2 lakhs
NPS: Rs 2.5 lakhs
PF: Rs 10 lakhs
Stocks: Rs 1 lakh
Key Considerations
Debt Management: High EMIs for home and personal loans
Investment Strategy: Existing SIPs and contributions to PPF and NPS
Future Commitments: Potential car purchase and associated costs
Financial Goals: Early repayment of home loan and disciplined investment approach
Evaluating Options for Early Home Loan Repayment
1. Additional EMIs
Advantage: Directly reduces the principal amount, leading to significant interest savings over time.
Disadvantage: Reduces your monthly disposable income and might strain your budget.
2. Separate SIP for Loan Repayment
Advantage: Potential for higher returns from the market, which can be used to repay the loan lump sum.
Disadvantage: Market risk; returns are not guaranteed and depend on market performance.
Recommended Strategy
A. Debt Prioritization
Focus on High-Interest Debt: Prioritize clearing the personal loan first due to its likely higher interest rate compared to the home loan.
Channel Extra Funds: Allocate any bonuses or surplus income towards additional EMIs for the personal loan.
B. Structured SIP Approach
Start a Separate SIP: Set up a dedicated SIP to accumulate funds for home loan repayment.
Allocation: Aim to invest Rs 20,000 monthly in a diversified equity mutual fund for the next 10 years.
Growth Potential: Given the long-term horizon, this can potentially yield higher returns, aiding in substantial repayment.
C. Maintain Existing Contributions
Continue SIPs: Maintain your current SIPs of Rs 20,000 to ensure long-term wealth accumulation.
PPF and NPS Contributions: Continue with your PPF and NPS contributions for tax benefits and retirement savings.
D. Budget for Future Commitments
Car Purchase: Reevaluate the necessity and timing of the car purchase. If essential, consider a smaller loan amount to avoid overburdening your finances.
Additional Costs: Plan for the additional Rs 20,000 monthly for the car's fuel and EMI by reassessing discretionary expenses.
Financial Discipline and Adjustments
Maintain Emergency Fund: Ensure you have an adequate emergency fund covering 6-12 months of expenses.
Expense Management: Track and manage discretionary expenses like courses and travel. Ensure these do not impede your loan repayment goals.
Review and Rebalance: Periodically review your investment portfolio and rebalance as needed to stay aligned with your goals.
Final Insights
Early repayment of your home loan is achievable with disciplined financial management. Prioritize paying off high-interest debts first. Start a separate SIP for home loan repayment, leveraging the market's growth potential. Maintain existing investments and ensure you have a well-structured budget to accommodate all commitments without straining your finances.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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