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Investing in SIP and mutual funds for twins' education with limited income?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7201 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 13, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Venkata Question by Venkata on Jul 23, 2024Hindi
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Hai sir, I am working in The Singareni Collieries Company Limited. My gross salary 60000 Net salary 45000 In that 25500/- rupees for regular chits with 1% interest. I had 2 kids and both are one month. How to start investment in sip and mutual fund and I have to income at age children 22y

Ans: You have a stable job with a net salary of Rs 45,000. You are already committed to chits, which takes up a significant portion of your income. With two children, who are just one month old, you’re thinking ahead. You want to plan for their future, especially for when they turn 22 years old.

Evaluating Your Current Commitments

Chit Fund Involvement: You’re investing Rs 25,500 in regular chits. While chits offer liquidity, they may not be the best for long-term wealth creation. The 1% interest is relatively low compared to other investment options.

Remaining Salary: After paying for chits, you have Rs 19,500 left. This amount needs to cover your living expenses and potential investments.

Starting SIPs and Mutual Funds

Starting Small: Begin with SIPs that fit your budget. Even starting with a small amount, say Rs 2,000 to Rs 3,000 per month, can make a difference over time.

Choosing the Right Funds: For long-term goals like your children's education, consider equity-oriented funds. These have the potential to grow significantly over 22 years.

Avoid Index Funds: Index funds track the market but lack flexibility. Actively managed funds can adapt to market changes and may offer better returns.

Planning for Your Children's Future

Goal-Based Investing: You want income when your children turn 22. This aligns with their higher education. SIPs in equity mutual funds can help build a solid corpus over time.

Increase Investments Gradually: As your income grows or once you complete your chit obligations, increase your SIP contributions. This will boost your investment corpus.

Regular Fund Reviews: Work with a Certified Financial Planner to review your investments regularly. This ensures they are on track to meet your long-term goals.

Understanding the Drawbacks of Direct Funds

Limited Guidance: Direct funds may seem cheaper but require active management by you. This can be challenging without financial expertise.

Benefits of Regular Funds with CFP Guidance: Investing through regular funds managed by a Certified Financial Planner provides expert advice. It helps in selecting the right funds and managing risks.

Maximizing Your Savings

Emergency Fund: Ensure you have an emergency fund. It should cover at least 3 to 6 months of your expenses. This can protect your investments in case of unexpected financial needs.

Avoid High-Cost Debt: If possible, avoid high-interest loans or debt. Focus on investing your savings in growth-oriented options like mutual funds.

Final Insights

You’re on the right track by planning for your children’s future. Starting SIPs in equity mutual funds can help you build a substantial corpus over the next 22 years. Keep your goals in mind, and invest steadily. Gradually increasing your SIP contributions and working with a Certified Financial Planner will ensure your investments are aligned with your objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7201 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

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Sir I am 34 year old My 02 Child what Iam Mutual fund start the SIP monthly/Qutraily pay then u give me advice what type start of investment for next 15 year
Ans: Starting Mutual Fund SIPs for Your Children's Future
It's wonderful that you're considering investing for your children's future at such a young age. Let's explore suitable investment options for the next 15 years.

Understanding Your Goals
Genuine Compliments: Your proactive approach towards securing your children's future through mutual fund investments is commendable.

Empathy and Understanding: I understand the importance of providing financial stability and opportunities for your children's growth and development.

Selecting Mutual Fund SIPs
Long-Term Horizon: With a 15-year investment horizon, you have the advantage of harnessing the power of compounding to grow your investments.

Diversification: Investing across different mutual fund categories such as equity, debt, and balanced funds can help spread risk and optimize returns.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds: Direct funds require active management and may not be suitable for all investors, especially those lacking time or expertise.

Benefits of Regular Funds Investing through MFD with CFP Credential: Investing through Mutual Fund Distributors (MFD) with Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credentials provides personalized guidance and ongoing portfolio management.

Tailoring Investment Strategy
Equity Funds: Allocate a significant portion of your SIPs to equity funds for long-term capital appreciation, albeit with higher volatility.
Debt Funds: Consider debt funds for stability and regular income, particularly as your children approach higher education or other milestones.
Balanced Funds: Opt for balanced funds to enjoy the benefits of both equity and debt exposure, suitable for a moderate risk appetite.
Review and Adjustments
Periodic Review: Regularly review your investment portfolio to ensure it remains aligned with your children's goals and your risk tolerance.
Adjust as Needed: Make adjustments to your SIPs based on changes in market conditions, investment performance, and evolving financial goals.
Conclusion
By starting mutual fund SIPs for your children's future and working with a Certified Financial Planner, you can build a robust investment portfolio that helps secure their financial well-being over the next 15 years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7201 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 24, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 23, 2024Hindi
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Money
Hai sir I am working in The Singareni Collieries Company Limited My gross salary 65000 Net salary 45000/- In that 25500 are regular chit which at end in 05.02.2025 I had two kids and age is one month both. How to slip the income and start investment in sip and mutual fund. The income should get at the age 20 of my children for education
Ans: Assessing Your Current Financial Situation
You have a gross salary of Rs 65,000. Your net salary is Rs 45,000. You have two young children, aged one month each. Rs 25,500 is tied up in a regular chit, maturing on 05.02.2025.

Understanding Financial Goals
Your main goal is to save for your children’s education. You want the income to be available when they turn 20.

Income Splitting and Investment Strategy
To achieve your goal, a systematic investment approach is crucial. Consider splitting your income as follows:

Essential Expenses: Allocate funds for household and daily expenses.

Emergency Fund: Keep aside money for emergencies, about 3-6 months of expenses.

Investment in SIP: Start a SIP (Systematic Investment Plan) in mutual funds for long-term growth.

Benefits of SIP in Mutual Funds
SIP allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly. It helps in rupee cost averaging and compounding.

Disciplined Savings: SIP ensures regular savings without market timing worries.

Long-Term Growth: Equity mutual funds can offer higher returns over a long period.

Flexibility: SIPs can be started with a small amount and increased over time.

Choosing the Right Mutual Funds
Invest in actively managed funds through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). Actively managed funds have professionals making investment decisions.

Active Management: Professionals actively manage the funds, aiming for better returns.

Research and Analysis: Fund managers conduct thorough research before making investments.

Performance Tracking: Regularly track the performance and make necessary adjustments.

Steps to Start SIP and Mutual Fund Investments
Here’s a step-by-step guide to start investing:

Assess Monthly Savings: After essential expenses and emergency fund, assess how much you can invest.

Select Funds: Choose a mix of equity and debt funds for a balanced portfolio.

Start SIP: Initiate SIP with the chosen mutual funds.

Review and Adjust: Periodically review your investments and adjust if needed.

Planning for Long-Term Goals
Your children’s education is a long-term goal. Starting early gives you the advantage of compounding.

Start Early: Begin investments as early as possible for better growth.

Regular Contributions: Ensure regular contributions to the SIP.

Review Goals: Review your financial goals periodically and adjust investments accordingly.

Evaluating Investment Options
While choosing funds, consider factors such as:

Fund Performance: Look at the past performance of the funds.

Fund Manager: Consider the experience and track record of the fund manager.

Expense Ratio: Lower expense ratios can lead to better net returns.

Final Insights
To achieve your goal, start investing in SIPs and mutual funds. Ensure regular contributions and periodic reviews. Consult a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Dec 03, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 03, 2024Hindi
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Hello, my wife is Ugandan and I’m of English national, 30 years old and she’s 26, we met nearly a year ago and got married in uk with some of her friends and small family. We haven’t done kuchala (not sure if that’s correct spelling) yet and I’m feeling anxious for when the time comes. She said her family will kneel when they greet me and being white this is already stinging my moral (due to history). I also talked about moving in together before the meet the parents happen however she says she’s rather move in after? Currently this could take two years before going to Uganda, how should I proceed without overstepping her cultural beliefs as after all we are married and by my culture we should already be living together
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
It is very nice of you to be so considerate and sensitive while handling these cultural nuances. Let's discuss the kneeling tradition. It's a sign of respect and it's deeply rooted in Ugandan culture. While I understand your point of view, you also have to remember that it can have significant meaning to her and her family. I suggest you politely express your feelings and let her know why it is uncomfortable for you to see her family kneel. When you explain, mention how much her culture means to you as well. I am sure both of you can communicate and come to a compromise that makes you both happy. Just in case, they persist in following the ritual, just look at it as a gesture of love and respect and not submission.

About the moving in together part, in certain parts of the world, couples living together before the traditional wedding is not considered respectful. But since you are already married, you can try explaining to your wife how the living situation does not go against her cultural expectations. But if it is a really big deal for her and her family, consider seeing it from her perspective.

Communication is everything here. Look at every problem as a team; it's not your problem vs her problem. It's both of you vs the problems.

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Radheshyam

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MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Dec 03, 2024

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I have received a job offer from Siecorp ,a Singapore based company though my posting would be at my hometown . They have asked me to submit all credentials related to education & job experiences which is quite normal but they have asked the following documents also which they said would help me to arrange through some agent by payment & the same would be reimbursed during first month of employment . Earlier also another overseas company asked for the same & I denied to make payment before having the job in hand . 1. Construction Health and Safety Technician (CHST) – Compulsory 2. OSHA Safety Certificate – Compulsory 3. Safety Trained Supervisor (STS) – Non-Compulsory Kindly advise whether these certificates are really required to be submitted to join any foreign company or any sort of cheating business regards,
Ans: Hello Bipradas.
From your query, it is clear that you have offered by job by a Singapore-based company and they are giving you a posting in your home town. You did not mention anything about the work culture of the company. It simply indicates that you are supposed to work from home which is always related to computers. I think there is no harm in producing the required documents through an agent if they are offering you a handsome salary. The requirement for documents differs from company to company. There is no harm in submitting the mentioned documents. If have fear in your mind, then please go through the profile of the company in detail before submitting the documents. There are many ways to check the authenticity of the company. There are some chances of cheating, but everybody is not indulged in the same category. But take the steps with utmost precaution.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7201 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 03, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 29, 2024Hindi
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Hi , I am 46 year old and trying to see if i can take an early retirement in next 2 years. Below is my financial condition; - Mutual fund 40Lakh - FD 30 Lakhs - 2 rental yielding flat with total rent of 55000 per month - Own house with no loan. - PF 80 Lakhs - NPS 10 Lakhs - PPF 20 Lakhs - Term insurance 50Lakhs
Ans: Your financial position shows good planning and discipline.

Assets Summary:

Mutual Funds: Rs 40 lakh
Fixed Deposits: Rs 30 lakh
Rental Income: Rs 55,000 per month from two flats
Own House: Fully paid, no loan liabilities
Provident Fund (PF): Rs 80 lakh
National Pension System (NPS): Rs 10 lakh
Public Provident Fund (PPF): Rs 20 lakh
Term Insurance: Rs 50 lakh
You have built a diversified portfolio across multiple asset classes.

Assessing Early Retirement Feasibility
Early retirement in two years can be achieved with strategic planning.

Key Factors to Evaluate:

Monthly Expenses: Calculate post-retirement expenses, including inflation.
Income Sources: Ensure rental income, investments, and withdrawals meet your needs.
Wealth Growth: Balance corpus growth with income stability.
Monthly Expense Coverage
Assume your future monthly expense is Rs 1.25 lakh.

Existing Income Streams:

Rental Income: Rs 55,000 monthly provides 44% of estimated expenses.
Corpus Withdrawals: Use investments to cover remaining expenses.
Adjust for Inflation:

Plan for a 6% inflation rate to protect purchasing power.
Investment Strategy
Align your portfolio for growth, stability, and liquidity.

Mutual Funds:

Continue investing in equity-oriented funds for long-term growth.
Opt for actively managed funds through Certified Financial Planners.
Avoid index funds; they limit opportunities for alpha generation.
Fixed Deposits:

Reallocate a portion to debt mutual funds for better post-tax returns.
Retain some FDs for emergencies and short-term needs.
NPS and PPF:

Maximise NPS contributions for additional tax savings.
Allow PPF to mature for risk-free, tax-exempt growth.
Corpus Withdrawal Plan
A systematic withdrawal strategy ensures steady income.

Use Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP) in mutual funds for monthly cash flow.
Keep withdrawal rates below 4% annually to sustain the corpus.
Children’s Education Planning
Your son’s education may require significant funds.

Steps to Plan for Education Costs:

Use PPF maturity or mutual fund proceeds for higher education.
Avoid using retirement corpus for educational expenses.
Risk Management
Protecting your family is as critical as building wealth.

Term Insurance Coverage:

Rs 50 lakh is adequate for income replacement.
Ensure policies are active and nominees updated.
Health Insurance:

Opt for a comprehensive family floater policy with Rs 20–25 lakh coverage.
Keep health-related emergency funds for additional expenses.
Tax Planning
Efficient tax planning maximises post-retirement income.

Mutual Fund Taxation:

Equity fund LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.
Short-term gains are taxed at 20%. Plan withdrawals carefully.
Fixed Deposit Interest:

FD interest is taxable as per your slab. Consider this in income planning.
Real Estate Considerations
Your rental flats provide steady income.

Points to Consider:

Avoid further real estate investments for better liquidity.
Keep properties well-maintained to ensure uninterrupted rental income.
Healthcare and Emergency Funds
Unplanned medical costs can affect your finances.

Steps to Safeguard:

Maintain Rs 10–15 lakh in liquid assets for emergencies.
Regularly review health insurance coverage to meet rising costs.
Assessing Early Retirement Timing
Your early retirement is achievable by 48 years with careful execution.

Why This is Feasible:

Rental income and portfolio can meet monthly needs.
A diversified asset base ensures sustainable returns.
Finally
Early retirement is within your reach with disciplined planning.

Review your financial plan annually and adjust for changes in needs or markets.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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