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30-year old earning 8 LPA wants to reach 1 Crore - How many years will it take?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6625 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 12, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jul 15, 2024Hindi
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Hi Guys, I am 30 yrs old (Single) salaried employee earning 8LPA. I have recently started SIP in mutual funds investing 5K each in Quant Small Cap, Midcap, Flexi cap, ELSS & Nippon India small cap fund which in total becomes 25K. How many years it will take to become 1 Crore and any other suggestions towards my investment. And Occasionally I do buy some IPO's.

Ans: You are on a strong financial path by investing Rs. 25,000 per month through SIPs across various mutual funds. This shows dedication to building wealth. At 30 years old, your early start will provide a good runway for growth.

Assessing Your Goal
Target Corpus: Rs. 1 Crore

Accumulating Rs. 1 crore is a significant goal. With disciplined investing, it’s achievable.

The time to reach Rs. 1 crore depends on the average annual return of your investments. Typically, equity mutual funds can offer 12-15% returns over the long term.

Investment Horizon

If your SIPs average a return of 12% annually, it would take about 15 years to reach Rs. 1 crore.

With a higher return of 15%, you could achieve this in approximately 13 years.

These are estimates, as actual returns can vary based on market conditions and fund performance.

Evaluating Your Current Portfolio
Fund Selection

Your portfolio is diversified across small-cap, mid-cap, flexi-cap, and ELSS funds. This diversification reduces risk and increases potential returns.

However, investing in two small-cap funds (Quant Small Cap and Nippon India Small Cap) increases exposure to high-risk assets. Small-cap funds can be volatile and may not always deliver consistent returns.

Balancing Risk

Consider balancing your portfolio by reducing exposure to small-cap funds. Reallocate some investments into large-cap or hybrid funds for stability.

Flexi-cap funds offer flexibility by investing across large, mid, and small-cap stocks. This is good for balancing growth and risk.

ELSS funds not only provide tax benefits but also serve as equity investments. They are a smart choice for long-term goals.

Suggested Adjustments
Review Small-Cap Allocation

Small-cap funds offer high growth potential but with high risk. Limit your exposure to small-cap funds to around 20-25% of your total investment.

Consider reallocating a portion from small-cap funds to large-cap or hybrid funds. This will help in stabilizing your portfolio while still offering growth.

Diversify with Large-Cap or Hybrid Funds

Large-cap funds invest in well-established companies. They offer steady returns with lower risk compared to small-cap and mid-cap funds.

Hybrid funds, which invest in both equity and debt, provide a balance between risk and return. They can act as a buffer during market downturns.

Review Your Portfolio Annually

It’s important to review your portfolio annually. Make adjustments based on market performance and changes in your financial goals.

Rebalancing your portfolio ensures that it remains aligned with your risk tolerance and investment horizon.

IPO Investments
Occasional IPO Investments

IPOs can offer good returns, but they come with risks. Not all IPOs perform well post-listing, and some can be volatile.

Invest in IPOs only if you have a good understanding of the company and its growth potential.

Ensure that your IPO investments do not exceed 5-10% of your total portfolio. This limits risk while allowing you to participate in new opportunities.

Long-Term Planning
Staying the Course

Consistency is key. Continue your SIPs regularly, regardless of market conditions. This will help in rupee cost averaging and accumulating wealth over time.

Avoid the temptation to time the market or stop your SIPs during market downturns. The market will have ups and downs, but staying invested is crucial for long-term growth.

Increase SIPs Gradually

As your income grows, consider increasing your SIPs. Even a small increase in your monthly investment can significantly reduce the time needed to reach your Rs. 1 crore goal.

A 5-10% annual increase in your SIPs can help in reaching your target faster without putting too much strain on your finances.

Final Insights
Reaching Rs. 1 crore through disciplined SIPs is achievable with a diversified portfolio. Review your portfolio regularly and consider rebalancing to reduce high-risk exposure. Consistent investing, along with occasional prudent IPO investments, will help you achieve your financial goals. Stay patient and committed to your investment plan, and you will see your wealth grow over time.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6625 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 12, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 16, 2024Hindi
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I’m 31, I’ve been investing in MF SIPs for about 8-9 years now, but about a year ago I had to encash all my funds to purchase a flat. I started again and currently I do about 29k monthly, investing in Parag Parikh flexi cap, Mahindra Manu life small cap, Tata small cap, Tata digital India fund, PGIM India mid cap opportunities, Canara Robeco small cap, Mirae asset large cap, Axis mid cap and Quant small cap. The exposure to small cap is less than 30%. I have a 10% increment set on all SIPs annually. How long would it take for me to reach a crore? Would I be able to retire by 45 if I stay invested? I have a home loan as well and I pay ~70k EMI on that
Ans: It's commendable that you've been investing consistently in mutual fund SIPs despite facing financial challenges. Let's analyze your current investment scenario and address your financial goals:

Investment Portfolio: Your portfolio consists of a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds, providing diversification across market segments. Ensure you monitor the performance of each fund regularly and rebalance if needed to maintain your desired asset allocation.

Financial Goal: Your primary goal is to accumulate one crore rupees and potentially retire by the age of 45. Achieving this goal depends on various factors such as your current investment amount, expected rate of return, and investment horizon.

Calculating the Time Required: To estimate the time required to reach one crore rupees, we need to consider your current investment amount, expected rate of return, and the annual increment in your SIPs. With an annual SIP of 29,000 rupees and assuming an average annual return of 12%, you can use online SIP calculators to determine the time required to reach your goal.

Retirement Planning: Retiring by the age of 45 requires careful financial planning and discipline. Consider factors such as your desired retirement lifestyle, expected expenses, inflation, and other income sources. It's crucial to build a sizable retirement corpus to sustain yourself post-retirement.

Home Loan: While paying a substantial EMI towards your home loan, ensure you strike a balance between loan repayment and long-term investments. Evaluate whether prepaying the loan or investing in mutual funds yields better returns based on interest rates and tax implications.

Risk Management: While equity investments offer growth potential, they also carry market risk. Given your age and long investment horizon, you can afford to allocate a significant portion of your portfolio to equities. However, ensure you have an adequate emergency fund and appropriate insurance coverage to mitigate financial risks.

Review and Adjust: Periodically review your investment portfolio, financial goals, and progress towards achieving them. Adjust your investment strategy as needed based on changes in your personal circumstances, market conditions, and financial goals.

It's advisable to consult with a certified financial planner to create a comprehensive financial plan tailored to your specific needs and goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6625 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2024

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Hello Sir, I have started investing in sip from last month's and investing around 65k per month in 7 mutual funds which includes Nippon small cap,quant small cap, quant mid cap, Edelweiss balanced fund, canara robeco bluechip ,HDFC nifty 50 and Parag parikh flexi cap. As I want to make a Corpus of 1 crore in next 7-10 years is it good to continue with these funds or I need to do some changes. Please advise
Ans: Your initiative to start SIPs and invest ?65,000 monthly is commendable. At 7-10 years, achieving a corpus of ?1 crore is a realistic goal. Let's review your current funds and see if any adjustments are needed.

Current Fund Analysis

Nippon Small Cap and Quant Small Cap

Small cap funds offer high growth potential but are volatile. Holding two small cap funds increases risk. Diversifying to other categories can balance this risk.

Quant Mid Cap

Mid cap funds balance growth and stability. They are less volatile than small cap funds. This fund adds valuable diversity to your portfolio.

Edelweiss Balanced Fund

Balanced funds, also known as hybrid funds, invest in equity and debt. They provide stability and moderate growth. This is a good choice for risk management.

Canara Robeco Bluechip Fund

Large cap funds invest in well-established companies. They offer stability and steady returns. This fund adds a layer of safety to your portfolio.

HDFC Nifty 50

Nifty 50 index funds track the performance of the Nifty 50 index. However, actively managed funds often outperform index funds. Consider switching to an actively managed large cap fund.

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund

Flexi cap funds invest across market capitalizations. They provide flexibility and diversification. This is a strong choice for a long-term portfolio.

Diversification and Risk Management

Diversification is crucial to managing risk. Your portfolio should balance growth and stability. Small cap funds should not dominate your portfolio. Consider reducing exposure to small caps.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds

Actively managed funds adjust to market conditions. Fund managers seek opportunities for higher returns. This can outperform passive index funds like HDFC Nifty 50.

Regular Review and Adjustment

Regular reviews ensure your investments align with goals. Adjustments may be necessary as market conditions change. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized advice.

Investment Strategy for Corpus Growth

Reduce Small Cap Exposure

Keep only one small cap fund.
Diversify remaining investment into other categories.
Increase Large Cap and Balanced Fund Allocation

Allocate more to large cap and balanced funds.
These funds provide stability and steady growth.
Consider Multi Cap Funds

Multi cap funds invest in large, mid, and small caps.
They offer balanced growth and risk management.
Switch from Index Fund to Actively Managed Fund

Consider an actively managed large cap fund.
These funds aim to outperform the market index.
Empathy and Understanding

Your dedication to securing your financial future is admirable. Balancing growth and stability in your portfolio shows wisdom. Your goal of ?1 crore is achievable with the right strategy.

Conclusion

Your current mutual fund investments are strong. However, reducing small cap exposure and adding more large cap and balanced funds can enhance stability and growth. Regularly review and adjust your portfolio. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide tailored advice. Your commitment to investing wisely will ensure you achieve your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6625 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 04, 2024Hindi
Money
I am 28 year old. I want 1 crore in 5 years, and currently investing 10k in mutual funds. What amount of SIP should I start to achieve 1 crore in 5 years.
Ans: Understanding Your Goal
Achieving Rs. 1 crore in 5 years is an ambitious target. It requires careful planning and disciplined investing.

You currently invest Rs. 10,000 per month in mutual funds. Let's analyse the situation and devise a strategy to reach your goal.

The Power of Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) allow for disciplined, regular investments in mutual funds. SIPs help in averaging out market volatility and accumulating a significant corpus over time.

Investing regularly can help achieve large financial goals. Let’s explore how much you need to invest monthly.

Calculating the Required SIP Amount
To achieve Rs. 1 crore in 5 years, we need to understand the rate of return and the amount to be invested.

Assuming a conservative annual return of 12%, we can calculate the required SIP amount using a financial formula.

The formula for Future Value of SIP is:

Future Value = P * [ (1 + r/n)^(nt) - 1 ] / (r/n)

where:

P is the SIP amount
r is the annual return rate (decimal)
n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year
t is the number of years
To achieve Rs. 1 crore in 5 years, with an annual return of 12%:

1,00,00,000 = P * [ (1 + 0.12/12)^(12*5) - 1 ] / (0.12/12)

Solving this will give us the SIP amount required.

Assessing the Required SIP Amount
Using the formula, we find that you need to invest around Rs. 1,29,800 per month to achieve Rs. 1 crore in 5 years with a 12% annual return.

This amount is significantly higher than your current investment of Rs. 10,000 per month. Let's explore how you can adjust your strategy.

Exploring Investment Options
Increase Monthly SIP:

Consider increasing your SIP amount gradually.
Start with an affordable increase and aim to reach the required amount.
Increase Investment Horizon:

Extending your investment period reduces monthly SIP requirement.
A longer horizon allows more time for compounding to work.
Seek Higher Returns:

Explore funds with higher potential returns, keeping in mind the risk involved.
Diversify your portfolio to balance risk and returns.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds involve professional fund managers making investment decisions. These managers aim to outperform the market.

Advantages:

Potential for higher returns compared to index funds.
Professional management ensures better asset allocation.
Flexibility in investment strategies to adapt to market conditions.
Disadvantages of Index Funds:

Limited to the performance of the index.
Less flexibility in asset allocation.
No active management to mitigate risks or seize opportunities.
Importance of Regular Funds
Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) ensures professional guidance.

Benefits:

Regular funds provide ongoing advisory services.
Access to research and insights for informed decisions.
Assistance in portfolio rebalancing and adjustments.
Disadvantages of Direct Funds:

Lack of professional guidance.
More responsibility on the investor to make informed choices.
Potential for missed opportunities or increased risk.
Adjusting Your Financial Plan
To bridge the gap between your current investment and the required SIP, consider these steps:

Increase Income:

Explore ways to boost your income.
Additional income can be directed towards your SIP.
Reduce Expenses:

Cut unnecessary expenses and redirect savings to investments.
Prioritize your financial goal over discretionary spending.
Bonus and Windfalls:

Invest any bonuses, incentives, or windfalls.
Lump-sum investments can significantly boost your corpus.
Track and Review:

Regularly review your investment portfolio.
Adjust based on market conditions and financial goals.

You have a commendable goal and the discipline to invest regularly. This shows your dedication towards achieving financial freedom.

Your current SIP is a great start. With strategic adjustments, you can reach your goal.

Understanding Risks and Returns
Investing involves risks. Higher returns often come with higher risks. It’s important to understand your risk tolerance.

Diversify your investments to balance risk and returns. Diversification spreads risk across various assets, reducing overall risk.


We understand that achieving Rs. 1 crore in 5 years seems challenging. However, with a disciplined approach, it is achievable.

Financial planning requires commitment and sometimes tough decisions. But your long-term financial security is worth the effort.

Final Insights
To achieve Rs. 1 crore in 5 years, you need to significantly increase your monthly SIP. Consider increasing income, reducing expenses, and investing windfalls.

Seek higher returns through actively managed funds. Diversify your portfolio to balance risk. Invest through a Certified Financial Planner for professional guidance.

Regularly review and adjust your investments. Stay disciplined and committed to your goal.

You are on the right path. With strategic adjustments, you can achieve your financial goal.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 15, 2024

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Dear Sir, My Age is 59 and investment is as follows: Stock market 1.2 Cr MFI 2.0 Cr Expectied pension from 2026 1,4L per month House : own house Loan liability is zero Responsibility: Marriage of two sons who finished PG My question is " above fund sufficient to take over for me and my wife for next 30 year (assuming life expectancy is 90 Years) Regards Srinivasan
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You may invest 20 L in Arbitrage type of mutual fund(low risk) earmarked for marriage of your sons.

Also you may invest 3 Cr into equity savings type mutual fund (moderate risk).

After 3 years it may grow into a sum of 3.89 Cr considering modest return of 9%.

I suggest that you redeem this corpus by paying LTCG(~11 L) and buy an immediate annuity for balance corpus of 3.78 Cr from a life insurance company.

I am not recommending you to do an SWP because for your required monthly income SWP rate will have to be 4.5%+ annually and I ran this on an swp calculator which shows depleted corpus of less then 1 Cr after 30 years.

Considering annuity rate of 6% you may expect to receive monthly payment of 1.89 L(pre-tax).

Seek joint annuity for yourself and your spouse with return of purchase price to your nominees.

Some life insurers offer increasing annuity at fixed intervals to account for inflation.

Also if you shop around and negotiate you may get a better annuity rate.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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