Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7122 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 07, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money

Hi everyone, I have just started investing in mutual funds, I'm 21 years old currently studying And recently I came to know of mutual fund and share market hence I asked my family to invest all the money in Their savings account should be invested in mutual funds as they give all lot more return on investment than savings account. And hence I have invested near about 2,00,000 rupees which is about 20% of my whole families non EMERGENCY savings. I have invested inInvesco India mid cap fund direct plan( Rs. 35000), axis small cap fund direct growth (35000) , sbi small cap fund(18000), parag Parekh flexi cap direct growth (16000), Quant small cap direct fund (10000), Motilal Oswal midcap fund Direct plan (15000), Quant ELSS Tax saver direct plan (10000), kotak small cap Direct plan (5000) , Kotak emerging equity direct plan (5000), Quant flexi cap direct plan (20000), Quant infrastructure fund direct plan (5000), Quant mid cap fund (5000), Nippon India Growth fund (5000), [ All of them are one time payments bought in March 2024 and nifty is at all time high at 22800], and currently I have gained all total profit of 7,000 from investment of 2,00,000 Sirs, my first question is, i fear that if Markets go down will my mutual fund value will also go down, And if I should continue investing any further in mutual funds for a PERIOD OF TIME and wait for markets to go down to invest further. Or should I continue investing. And my second question is that, is ONE TIME INVESTMENT better or SIP, AND FOR FURTHER INVESTMENT should I continue with my one time INVESTMENT of 50,000 to 60,000 for the remaining 80% OF the savings in the next 2-3 months or should I go for SIP and spread this for over a span of 1-2. Years

Ans: It's great to see your enthusiasm for investing in mutual funds at a young age! Let's address your concerns and questions:

Market Volatility: It's natural to be concerned about market fluctuations, especially when you're new to investing. Yes, mutual fund values can indeed fluctuate with market movements. However, it's essential to remember that investing in mutual funds is a long-term endeavor. Market downturns are a normal part of the investing cycle, and they often present buying opportunities for long-term investors. Trying to time the market by waiting for a downturn to invest further can be challenging and may not always yield the desired results. Instead, focus on staying invested for the long term and maintaining a diversified portfolio that aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance.
One-Time Investment vs. SIP: Both one-time investments and SIPs have their advantages. One-time investments offer the benefit of investing a lump sum amount upfront, which can potentially lead to higher returns over the long term, especially during bull markets. On the other hand, SIPs allow you to invest regularly over time, which can help in rupee cost averaging and reduce the impact of market volatility. Since you're just starting, you may consider continuing with your one-time investments for now and gradually explore SIPs as you gain more experience and confidence in investing.
Future Investment Strategy: Whether you choose to continue with one-time investments or switch to SIPs for your future investments depends on your preferences, financial goals, and cash flow considerations. Since you've already made one-time investments, you may continue with this approach if it aligns with your investment strategy. Alternatively, if you prefer a more systematic and disciplined approach, you can start SIPs for your future investments. Consider spreading your investments over time to take advantage of rupee cost averaging and reduce the impact of market volatility.
Remember, investing is a journey, and it's essential to stay patient, disciplined, and focused on your long-term goals. Consider seeking advice from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) or financial advisor who can provide personalized guidance based on your individual circumstances and help you navigate the complexities of the financial markets. Keep learning and stay committed to your investment plan, and you'll be well-positioned to achieve your financial aspirations over time.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on Jan 30, 2020

Listen
Money
I do a regular investment per month of Rs 8000 as SIP in mutual funds. The fund currently I am holding are:  1. HDFC Top 100 Fund -Rs 2000 2. ICICI prudential value discovery fund -Rs 1000 3. ICICI prudential blue chip fund - Rs 1000 4. HDFC Hybrid equity fund - Rs 1000 5. SBI blue chip fund - Rs 1000 6. SBI Small cap fund - Rs 1000 7. Mirae asset large cap fund - Rs 1000 I have invested Rs 214,372 till now and my market value is Rs 230,213 which means my annual return is 8.8 per cent. Shall I continue to invest in the above fund or shall I switch to some other better fund as per your advice and what will be my capital if I continue to invest for next 7 years as my current age is 43 years and I wish to invest till my age reach 50.  Name of the Fund Category RankMF Star Rating Anoop Adhikari     1. Hdfc Top 100 Fund -Rs 2000 Equity - Large Cap Fund 4 2. Icici prudential value discovery fund -Rs 1000 Equity - Value Fund 3 3. Icici prudential blue chip fund- Rs 1000 Equity - Large Cap Fund 3 4. Hdfc Hybrid equity fund - Rs 1000 Hybrid - Aggressive Hybrid Fund 5 5. SBI blue chip fund - Rs 1000 Equity - Large Cap Fund 3 6. SBI Small cap fund - Rs 1000 Equity - Small cap Fund 3 7. Mirae asset large cap fund - Rs 1000 Equity - Large Cap Fund 4
Ans: You may please continue with 4 and 5 star schemes; for the rest you can consider these:

Equity - Large Cap Funds: 

  • LIC MF Large Cap Fund-Growth
  • Axis Bluechip Fund-growth 

Equity - Small cap Fund: 

  • Kotak Small Cap Fund – Growth
  • Axis Small Cap Fund – Growth

Equity - Value Fund: 

  • Tata Equity P/E Fund (Growth Option)
  • UTI Value Opportunities Fund- Growth Option
  • L&T India Value Fund Growth Option

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7122 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Listen
Money
Hello Sir, I m 42, Investing in Mutual fund from last 2 years, following are the SIP's Quant infrastructure- Rs.3000 Quant Small cap- Rs.3000 Parag Parikh Flaxi cap- Rs. 3000 Nippon large cap - Rs. 3000 Newly started Motilal Oswal Midcap- Rs. 3000 Newly started Quant Multi asset fund- Rs. 3000 Newly started Please let me know if needs any changes and my investment span will be 15-20 years.
Ans: Evaluating Mutual Fund Portfolio for Long-Term Goals
As a Certified Financial Planner, I understand the importance of optimizing your mutual fund portfolio to achieve your long-term financial goals. Let's analyze your current investments and assess if any changes are necessary for your investment horizon of 15-20 years.

Genuine Appreciation for Long-Term Investment Horizon
I appreciate your commitment to long-term investing, which is essential for wealth accumulation and financial security over time.

Analyzing Current Investments
Existing SIPs:
Quant Infrastructure Fund
Quant Small Cap Fund
Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund
Nippon Large Cap Fund
Newly Started SIPs:
Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund
Quant Multi Asset Fund
Assessing Portfolio Composition
Pros of Current Portfolio:
Diversification: Your portfolio includes funds across various market segments, providing diversification benefits.
Potential for Growth: Each fund targets different sectors and market capitalizations, offering growth opportunities.
Considerations for Changes:
Risk Management: Evaluate the risk exposure of newly started funds and ensure they align with your risk tolerance and investment objectives.
Performance Review: Regularly monitor the performance of all funds to ensure they meet expectations and remain suitable for your goals.
Cost Analysis: Consider the expense ratios and fees associated with each fund to optimize your overall portfolio cost.
Conclusion and Recommendation
Given your investment horizon of 15-20 years, it's crucial to:

Stay Invested: Continue investing systematically in mutual funds to benefit from long-term compounding.
Review Periodically: Periodically review your portfolio performance and make adjustments if necessary to align with changing market conditions and financial goals.
Consult a Financial Planner: Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner to get personalized advice tailored to your specific financial situation and goals.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7122 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 21, 2024

Listen
Money
Hi Sir, My name is Krishna & I am 38 years old and I have a savings of around 40Lakhs in bank in FD's and I started investing 20000 every month from Jan-2024 in these mutual funds [1. DSP Nifty 50 Equal Weight Index Fund Direct-Growth, 2. HDFC Index Fund Nifty 50 Plan - Direct Plan, 3. Nippon India Large Cap Fund - Direct Plan, 4. Edelweiss Large Cap Fund - Direct Plan, 5. ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund - Direct Plan-Growth, 6. Kotak Emerging Equity Fund - Direct Plan, 7. Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund - Direct Plan, 8. Axis Small Cap Fund - Direct Plan, 9. Kotak Multi Asset Allocator FoF - Dynamic - Direct Plan, 10. Edelweiss Aggressive Hybrid Fund - Direct Plan]. I checked through money control and value research before investing in these mutual funds. I would like to keep investing till 50 years (currently 38yrs) for longterm holdings may be 7+ years to 12+ years. Kindly check my portfolio and please let me know if my investments are good.
Ans: Assessment of Mutual Fund Portfolio for Long-Term Investment

Krishna, it's commendable that you've taken the initiative to invest in mutual funds for your long-term financial well-being. Let's evaluate your portfolio to ensure it aligns with your investment objectives and risk tolerance.

Portfolio Composition Analysis

Your portfolio comprises a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, hybrid, and index funds, reflecting diversification across different market segments. This diversification is essential for managing risk and capturing growth opportunities across various sectors of the economy.

Benefits of Diversification

Diversification is the cornerstone of sound investment strategy, helping spread risk across different asset classes and market segments. By investing in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds, you're positioned to benefit from the growth potential of companies of varying sizes.

Active vs. Passive Management

While index funds provide low-cost exposure to broad market indices, actively managed funds offer the potential for outperformance through skilled fund management. Your portfolio includes both actively managed funds and index funds, striking a balance between cost efficiency and potential returns.

Potential Areas of Improvement

Reviewing Fund Selection Criteria: While your research through Moneycontrol and Value Research is commendable, consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to validate your investment choices and ensure they align with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Regular Portfolio Review: Given your investment horizon of 12+ years, it's crucial to conduct periodic portfolio reviews to assess fund performance, monitor changes in fund objectives or management, and rebalance your portfolio if necessary.

Asset Allocation Strategy: Evaluate your asset allocation strategy to ensure it's optimized for long-term growth and risk management. Consider factors such as age, risk tolerance, and investment goals when determining the ideal mix of equity and debt funds in your portfolio.

Final Recommendations

Seek Professional Advice: Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to conduct a comprehensive review of your investment portfolio and provide personalized recommendations based on your financial goals and risk profile.

Stay Informed: Stay abreast of market developments, economic trends, and regulatory changes that may impact your investment portfolio. Continuous learning and informed decision-making are essential for long-term investment success.

Maintain Discipline: Maintain discipline in your investment approach by adhering to your long-term investment plan, avoiding impulsive decisions based on short-term market fluctuations, and staying committed to your financial goals.

In conclusion, while your current mutual fund portfolio demonstrates a proactive approach to long-term wealth accumulation, there's always room for refinement and optimization. By seeking professional guidance and staying disciplined in your investment journey, you can enhance the effectiveness of your portfolio and work towards achieving your financial aspirations.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7122 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 02, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 16, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Hi sir, I am 29 years old and working in IT sector. My monthly income is 85K in hand. I am having a FD if 5 Lakhs, 9 Lakhs invested in Stocks, 3.35 Lakhs into mutual fund with 10k SIP monthly with is providing me 1.5Lakh as return at present. I mutual funds are Tata Digital Direct Fund, Quant Small Cap Fund, Quant Infrastructure Fund, HDFC Defence Fund, ICICI prudential Technology Fund. 1Lakh in NPS and 1Lakh in PPF. Please suggest if my investments are good for a better profit in future.
Ans: Investment Analysis

• Your investment approach shows promise. Good job!
• You've made a start in diversifying your portfolio.
• Let's look at ways to improve your financial strategy.



Emergency Fund

• Your 5 Lakh FD is a good emergency fund.
• It provides a safety net for unexpected expenses.
• Consider keeping 3-6 months of expenses in easily accessible accounts.



Equity Investments

• Your stock investments show you're open to market opportunities.
• However, your portfolio seems heavily focused on specific sectors.
• This approach can be risky in market downturns.



Mutual Funds

• Your mutual fund choices target high-growth sectors.
• This strategy can offer good returns but carries higher risk.
• Consider adding some large-cap or multi-cap funds for stability.



Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)

• Your monthly SIP of Rs. 10,000 is commendable.
• It helps in rupee cost averaging and long-term wealth building.
• Think about increasing this amount as your income grows.



Retirement Planning

• Your NPS and PPF investments are steps in the right direction.
• These offer tax benefits and long-term wealth creation.
• Consider maximizing your PPF contributions for better tax savings.



Suggestions for Improvement

• Diversify your portfolio further to spread risk.
• Add some debt funds to balance your equity-heavy portfolio.
• Review your asset allocation to match your risk tolerance.
• Ensure you have adequate life and health insurance coverage.
• Increase your retirement savings through NPS or other means.
• Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio for optimal performance.



Benefits of Regular Funds

• Regular funds offer professional management of your investments.
• They provide access to expert advice from qualified distributors.
• Regular funds can help you stay disciplined in your investment journey.
• They offer personalized solutions tailored to your financial goals.



Advantages of Actively Managed Funds

• Actively managed funds aim to outperform the market.
• They can adapt quickly to changing market conditions.
• These funds offer potential for higher returns than passive investing.
• They provide opportunities to invest in undiscovered market segments.



Final Insights

• Your investment approach shows promise but needs some tweaks.
• Focus on diversification and risk management for better results.
• Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice.
• Remember, a well-balanced portfolio is key to long-term financial success.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |3921 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Nov 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 25, 2024Hindi
Career
My daughter is in 10 th class Maharashtra board She wants to do carrier in mathematics or economics what are the ways for further education
Ans: Your daughter is interested in pursuing a career in Mathematics or Economics, which offer exciting opportunities and a variety of educational pathways. She can choose from the Science Stream (Mathematics Focus) or the Commerce Stream (Economics Focus), depending on her interests and aptitude.

An option for her is to choose Science with Mathematics in 11th and 12th grade, which will provide a strong foundation in math. After completing 12th Science with Mathematics, she can pursue a Bachelor's Degree in Mathematics, such as B.Sc. in Mathematics, B.Tech or B.E. (Engineering), or a B.Tech in Computer Science, Information Technology, or Electronics.

Postgraduate courses in Mathematics can lead to M.Sc. in Mathematics or Applied Mathematics, or M.Tech in Data Science or Computer Science. Other career paths in Mathematics include Actuarial Science, Data Science/Analytics, and pure mathematics/research.

In Economics, she can pursue Commerce with Economics in 11th and 12th grade, followed by a Bachelor's Degree in Economics, a Master of Arts in Economics, or a Master of Science in Economics. Specialized courses in Economics include Econometrics, Public Policy, Finance, and International Organizations/NGOs.

Joint careers in Mathematics and Economics can be pursued through integrated programs like B.A./B.Sc. in Mathematics and Economics, or Actuarial Science/Financial Mathematics. Entrance exams and competitive exams may be required for each path.

Pursuing Mathematics through the Science stream is an excellent path for your daughter, while Economics through the Commerce stream is ideal for those interested in understanding economies and global trends. All the BEST for Your Daughter's Prosperous Future.

To know more on ‘ Careers | Education | Jobs’, ask / follow Us here in RediffGURUS.

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7122 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 22, 2024Hindi
Money
I am 32 years of age I have a corpus of 40 lakhs including mutual funds,stocks,pf,insurance.I invest 65000 in sip every month with 84% in equity, 6% in hybrid and 10% in debt funds as of now with 58% in large cap,27% in mid cap and 15 % in small cap with an xirr of 17.2%. how much will my corpus grow in next 20-30 years ?
Ans: Your financial journey so far is impressive. At 32 years, a corpus of Rs. 40 lakhs reflects good planning. Your SIP of Rs. 65,000 per month and asset allocation indicate strong discipline and understanding of investments.

Your current XIRR of 17.2% is exceptional, suggesting an effective fund selection. Maintaining this momentum will help you build substantial wealth.

Growth Potential Over the Next 20-30 Years
Power of Compounding

Compounding over 20-30 years can multiply wealth significantly.
Your disciplined SIP approach amplifies this effect.
Corpus Growth Projections

If your XIRR sustains near 17%, your corpus can grow exponentially.
Over 20 years, it may cross Rs. 10-12 crores.
In 30 years, this could grow beyond Rs. 30-40 crores.
Consideration for Realistic Returns

Sustaining 17% XIRR may be optimistic in the long term.
A realistic expectation of 12-15% still ensures significant growth.
Factors Influencing Your Future Corpus
Market Volatility

Equity-heavy portfolios are prone to short-term fluctuations.
Maintain your long-term perspective to overcome these.
Asset Allocation Discipline

Your 84% equity allocation is ideal for long-term goals.
Rebalance annually to maintain this allocation.
Economic Growth and Inflation

India's economic growth supports equity performance.
High inflation demands better returns to preserve purchasing power.
SIP Increments

Increasing SIP annually can enhance corpus growth.
A 10% increment every year could add several crores.
Importance of Diversification
Large, Mid, and Small-Cap Allocation

Your 58% large-cap, 27% mid-cap, and 15% small-cap allocation is balanced.
This mix ensures stability and growth potential.
Hybrid and Debt Funds Role

Your 10% debt allocation cushions against market volatility.
Hybrid funds offer consistent returns with lower risk.
Tax Efficiency in Long-Term Investments
Equity Fund Taxation

Long-term capital gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.
Factor this in when planning withdrawals.
Debt Fund Taxation

Gains are taxed as per your income slab.
Plan asset allocation changes with tax efficiency in mind.
Enhancing Your Strategy
Emergency Fund

Maintain 6-12 months of expenses in liquid or ultra-short-term funds.
Insurance Review

Ensure adequate term insurance and health insurance coverage.
Goal-Based Investing

Align specific investments to defined goals like retirement or children's education.
Periodic Review

Review fund performance and portfolio allocation annually.
Replace underperforming funds if needed.
Final Insights
Your current portfolio and discipline promise exceptional long-term results. Continue SIPs, periodically increase investments, and review portfolio performance. A realistic approach with a focus on equity can help you achieve remarkable financial milestones over 20-30 years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7122 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 25, 2024

Money
Hi my name is Mani and aged 36 i am drawing a monthly salary of 3.5lakhs. Below are my investments. I want to achieve around 10Cr by 50. Current MF potfolio:50L Shares/ETF: 10L PF: 39L US ESOP: 1.2 Crore Monthly SIP: 1.65Lkhs 2 houses: 95L & 60L I can invest upto 2.5-3lakhs montly. Closed all my loans.
Ans: Your current investments reflect excellent financial discipline and planning. With your income and ability to invest Rs 2.5-3 lakhs monthly, you are in a strong position to achieve your target of Rs 10 crore by 50. However, optimising your portfolio is crucial for achieving this milestone efficiently. Here's an in-depth assessment and strategy to guide you.

Assessment of Current Investments
Mutual Fund Portfolio: Rs 50 Lakh
This portfolio forms a significant part of your wealth.
Equity mutual funds can offer long-term growth.
Regular reviews and diversification will enhance returns.
Shares and ETFs: Rs 10 Lakh
Direct equity and ETFs require active monitoring.
ETFs have limitations, like tracking errors and passive management.
Disadvantages of ETFs:

Lack of flexibility to outperform benchmarks.
Returns are limited to market indices, missing active management benefits.
Provident Fund: Rs 39 Lakh
PF is a safe, tax-efficient retirement tool.
Growth is limited compared to equity investments.
US ESOP: Rs 1.2 Crore
ESOPs provide substantial value, but currency and company risks exist.
Diversification is essential to reduce concentrated risk.
Monthly SIPs: Rs 1.65 Lakh
A high monthly SIP reflects your commitment to wealth creation.
Fund selection and risk balance will determine growth.
Real Estate: Rs 95 Lakh and Rs 60 Lakh
While real estate offers stability, liquidity issues can be a challenge.
Rental income should align with market returns to remain beneficial.
Strategy to Achieve Rs 10 Crore by 50
1. Optimise Mutual Fund Investments
Increase allocation to actively managed equity funds.
Diversify into large-cap, mid-cap, and hybrid funds for balanced growth.
Review the portfolio with a Certified Financial Planner every year.
2. Enhance Monthly SIP Contributions
Increase SIPs to Rs 2.5-3 lakh, matching your investment capacity.
Prioritise equity mutual funds for better compounding over 14 years.
Allocate a small portion to debt funds for stability.
3. Reevaluate Direct Equity and ETFs
Limit ETFs due to their passive nature and tracking errors.
Focus on direct equity only if you have time for active monitoring.
Otherwise, shift to professionally managed equity funds.
4. Diversify US ESOP Holdings
Reduce dependency on your company’s ESOPs.
Gradually liquidate and reinvest in Indian equity and international mutual funds.
Diversification will safeguard against market volatility and currency risks.
5. Leverage Provident Fund Efficiently
PF will act as a stable component of your retirement corpus.
Do not withdraw unless essential.
6. Address Real Estate Investments
Analyse the rental yield and growth potential of your properties.
If returns are below expectations, consider selling one property.
Reinvest proceeds in mutual funds for higher returns and liquidity.
Tax Efficiency and New Rules
Equity Mutual Funds
Long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.
Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%.
Plan withdrawals strategically to reduce tax liability.
Debt Funds
Gains are taxed as per your income slab.
Use systematic withdrawal plans for efficient taxation.
ESOPs and Real Estate
ESOPs will attract capital gains tax upon sale.
Real estate gains are taxed under capital gains rules.
Invest gains from property sales into mutual funds to save on taxes.
Additional Recommendations
1. Adequate Life and Health Insurance
Ensure you have term insurance covering at least 10 times your annual income.
Maintain comprehensive health insurance for your family.
2. Emergency Fund
Keep six months’ expenses in a liquid fund or savings account.
This ensures liquidity during unforeseen circumstances.
3. Monitor and Rebalance Portfolio
Regularly review asset allocation with a Certified Financial Planner.
Adjust based on market conditions and financial milestones.
Final Insights
You are on the right track with your disciplined investing approach. To ensure you reach Rs 10 crore by 50, optimise your investments, enhance tax efficiency, and diversify risks. Focus on actively managed funds, reduce dependence on real estate, and leverage your high savings potential. Regular monitoring and strategic decisions will make your goal achievable.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7122 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 22, 2024Hindi
Money
Hello Ramalingam Ji, I am 44 years old, working in IT and live in Bengaluru. I am unmarried at this moment. I live in a rented house. Here are my investments breakups - 1.45 Cr in Equity Shares, 5 Lakhs in MF, 27 Lakhs in PPF, 20 Lakhs in EPF, 7 Lakhs in NPS, and 14 Lakhs in FD as an Emergency Fund. I have a health insurance of 30L apart from the office provided one. My monthly in hand salary about 2.2 Lakhs. And my monthly expenses including rent, insurances, sports/gym subscription, food and others comes about 75 - 80 Thousands a month. I invest 1.1 Lakhs in equity shares, 18 Thousands in RDs to meet my certain onetime expenditures in a years such as insurances, internet payments etc. I do not have any loans. How do you think I should go about so I could purchase a house/flat as well as have enough investments using which I could live comfortably. I also want to know if at all possible to retire by 50 or 55 years? will it even makes sense purchasing a house/flat since I have no one after me. Thanking you in advanced.
Ans: You are in a strong financial position. You have diverse investments and stable income. Your disciplined approach reflects a clear financial vision.

This response provides detailed insights into buying a house, early retirement, and optimising your investments.

Understanding Your Current Financial Health
1. Investments and Emergency Funds

Rs 1.45 crore in equity is a significant achievement.

Your Rs 14 lakh emergency fund is well-planned. It ensures liquidity during emergencies.

 

2. Monthly Income and Expenses

You save and invest a substantial portion of your Rs 2.2 lakh monthly salary.

Expenses are well-balanced, leaving you with Rs 1.1 lakh for investments.

 

3. Health Insurance Coverage

You have Rs 30 lakh health insurance, which safeguards against medical emergencies.

Office-provided insurance adds additional security.

House Purchase Consideration
1. Evaluate the Need for a House

A house is not necessary unless it enhances your quality of life.

With no dependents, consider renting for flexibility.

 

2. Financial Implications of Buying a House

Buying a house requires a long-term financial commitment.

EMIs will reduce your ability to save and invest aggressively.

 

3. Alternative Options

Continue renting if the cost is reasonable and suits your lifestyle.

Investing the funds earmarked for a house can yield better returns over time.

Early Retirement by 50 or 55
1. Analyse Monthly Expenses Post-Retirement

Estimate future monthly expenses, considering inflation.

Rs 75,000 today could become Rs 1.5 lakh in 15 years.

 

2. Calculate the Required Corpus

To withdraw Rs 1.5 lakh monthly, you need Rs 4.5 crore.

This corpus ensures financial independence throughout retirement.

 

3. Utilise Current Investments for Growth

Your investments in equity, MF, PPF, EPF, and NPS must compound consistently.

Diversify your portfolio to balance growth and stability.

Investment Optimisation
1. Focus on Equity Mutual Funds

Increase your MF investments for long-term growth.

Actively managed funds offer higher returns compared to index funds.

 

2. Avoid Direct Mutual Funds

Direct funds lack professional guidance and may lead to errors.

Regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner ensure optimised returns.

 

3. Maximise NPS Contributions

NPS provides additional tax benefits under Section 80CCD(1B).

It supports your retirement corpus with equity exposure and lower risk.

 

4. Reassess Fixed Deposits

Rs 14 lakh in FDs offers safety but lower returns.

Shift a portion to debt funds or balanced funds for better inflation protection.

Emergency Fund and Risk Management
1. Maintain Adequate Liquidity

Keep six months' expenses in liquid investments like FDs or short-term funds.

This ensures quick access to funds during emergencies.

 

2. Evaluate Insurance Adequacy

Your current health cover of Rs 30 lakh is sufficient.

Ensure critical illness or personal accident cover if not already included.

Retirement Income Planning
1. Generate Passive Income

Explore dividend-paying funds for steady income during retirement.

Consider systematic withdrawal plans (SWPs) post-retirement for tax efficiency.

 

2. Ladder Your Investments

Align investments to meet milestones like early retirement and healthcare needs.

Staggered withdrawals reduce risks during market downturns.

Tax Planning
1. Optimise Tax Benefits

Maximise contributions to tax-saving instruments like PPF and NPS.

Consider tax-efficient mutual fund categories to reduce liability.

 

2. Understand Capital Gains Taxation

Equity mutual funds' LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term gains attract 20% tax, so plan redemptions wisely.

Final Insights
Early retirement and comfortable living are achievable for you. Focus on growing your corpus with equity and balanced investments. Renting a house is practical if buying doesn't align with your goals. Work with a Certified Financial Planner to optimise your investments and ensure a secure financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7122 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 25, 2024

Listen
Money
Hello Sir, I want to invest 5k per month in mutuals fund. Am targeting 15acs in next 16years. Can you pls suggest me good fund?
Ans: Investing Rs. 5,000 per month for 16 years to achieve Rs. 15 lakhs is a commendable goal. A systematic investment plan (SIP) in mutual funds can help achieve this. Your focus should be on selecting funds that align with your risk appetite and long-term horizon.

Understanding Your Target
Your target is Rs. 15 lakhs in 16 years.
This requires consistent returns from equity mutual funds.
Equity funds are ideal for long-term goals due to their growth potential.
Investment Strategy
Focus on Equity-Dominated Funds

Equity funds have the potential for higher long-term growth.
Diversify across large-cap, flexi-cap, and mid-cap funds.
Actively Managed Funds Preferred

Actively managed funds outperform index funds over long durations.
A good fund manager can provide better returns than passive funds.
Avoid Direct Funds

Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures professional advice.
Regular funds with guidance offer better portfolio tracking and rebalancing.
Monitor and Review Regularly

Review your investments yearly to stay aligned with your goal.
Make changes based on performance and market conditions.
Suggested Fund Categories
Large-Cap Funds

These funds provide stability and moderate growth.
They invest in well-established companies with strong performance records.
Flexi-Cap Funds

These funds invest across large, mid, and small-cap companies.
They offer flexibility and diversification.
Mid-Cap Funds

Mid-cap funds offer higher growth potential but come with moderate risk.
Suitable for long-term wealth creation.
Hybrid Funds

These funds balance equity and debt exposure.
They provide moderate risk with consistent returns.
Tax Considerations
Equity Fund Taxation

Long-term capital gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.
Short-term capital gains are taxed at 20%.
Tax-Efficient Withdrawals

Plan withdrawals strategically to minimise tax liability.
Hold funds for the long term to benefit from favourable tax rates.
Other Recommendations
Build an Emergency Fund

Set aside at least six months’ expenses in a liquid fund.
This provides financial security during emergencies.
Stay Invested for the Entire Duration

Equity investments need time to grow and overcome volatility.
Avoid premature withdrawals to maximise returns.
Disciplined Investing

Continue SIPs without interruption to achieve your goal.
Market fluctuations should not deter your commitment.
Final Insights
With disciplined investing and the right fund selection, achieving Rs. 15 lakhs in 16 years is possible. Focus on equity funds for long-term growth and consult a Certified Financial Planner for professional guidance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP
Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x