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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8294 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 05, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Dec 26, 2023Hindi
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HI SIR, I AM 63 YEARS OLD RETIRED PERSON HAVING NO OTHER SOURCE OF INCOME (EXCEPT SOME INTEREST FROM POST OFFICE SMALL SAVINGS). I HAD INVESTED A CONSIDERABLE AMOUNT IN FOLLOWING MUTUAL FUND WITH MY WIFE AND AM CONSIDERING TO REDEEM SOME MONEY FOR MY EXPENSES . WOULD YOU PLEASE LOOK INTO THESE FUNDS AND ADVISE WHICH FUND SHOULD BE REDEEMED OR WHICH SHOULD BE KEPT FOR LONG PERIOD. I SHALL BE HIGHLY OBLIGED FOR YOUR VALUABLE GUIDANCE. Aditya Birla Sun Life ELSS Tax Saver Fund-Growth-Direct Plan Aditya Birla Sun Life Focused Fund - Growth-Direct Plan Aditya Birla Sun Life Focused Fund - Growth-Direct Plan Axis Flexi Cap Fund - Direct Growth Axis Small Cap Fund Direct Growth DSP ELSS Tax Saver Fund - Direct Plan - Growth Franklin India ELSS Tax Saver Fund - Direct Plan - Growth ICICI Prudential Balanced Advantage Fund - Direct Plan - Growth ICICI Prudential ELSS Tax Saver Fund - Direct Plan - Growth Kotak Flexicap Fund - Direct Growth Mirae Asset ELSS Tax Saver Fund Mirae Asset Large and Midcap Fund Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund - Direct Plan Motilal Oswal Focused Fund - Direct Plan SBI Small Cap Fund Direct Growth Tata ELSS Tax Saver Fund Direct Plan Growth Tata Retirement Savings Fund-Conservative DIRECT Plan - Growth

Ans: Considering your retirement needs and investment goals, prioritize funds with stable performance and lower risk for long-term retention. Consider redeeming funds with inconsistent performance or those not aligned with your risk profile. Diversify across asset classes to mitigate risk and ensure steady income. Consult a financial advisor for personalized guidance based on your financial situation and retirement objectives.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8294 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 02, 2024

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Hello Madam, I have the following Mutual Funds Investments, request you to let me know if these can be continued with or need to discontinue any of them, also please let me know new good performing funds to invest in. One time investment: (1) ICICI/ India Opportunities Fund - Growth - Rs.2,50,000, (2) ICICI/ Value Discovery Fund - Growth - Rs.2,50,000, (3) ICICI / Transporation & Logistics Fund - Growth - Rs.2,00,000. SIP Monthly: (4) Axis Flexi Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Rs.5,000, (5) Canara Robeco Emerging Equities - Regular Plan - Rs.5,000, (6) Aditya Birla SL Focused Equity Fund(G) - Rs.15,000, (7) HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund(G) - Rs.5,000, (8) ICICI Pru Bluechip Fund(G) - Rs.5,000, (9) Axis Small Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Rs.5,000, (10) ICICI Prudential Technology Fund - Growth - Rs.5,000, (11) L&T Midcap Fund - HSBC Midcap Fund - Rs.5,000, (12) ICIPRU Multi-Asset Fund - Growth - Rs.5,000, (13) ICIPRU Value Discovery Fund - Growth - Rs.5,000. Thank You.
Ans: It's great to see your diversified portfolio. While your current investments seem well-distributed across various sectors and fund types, it's always a good idea to periodically review and reassess your holdings.

For one-time investments, consider evaluating the performance and future prospects of each fund. Are they aligned with your investment goals and risk tolerance? You might want to assess if any fund's objectives no longer match your investment strategy.

Regarding SIPs, you have a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and sectoral funds, which is commendable for diversification. However, keep an eye on the performance of each SIP and consider rebalancing if necessary.

As for new investments, consider funds that complement your existing portfolio while providing exposure to sectors with growth potential. Research and consult with a financial advisor to identify funds with strong track records and promising outlooks.

Remember, regular review and adjustment are key to maintaining a healthy and optimized investment portfolio.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8294 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

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i am 69 years old and my mutual fund folios have following funds pl review these are ok fr my coming retirement years hdfc elss tax saver HSBC VALUE FUND REGULAR SINCE 2017 ICICIPRU THEMATIC ADVANTAGE FUND GROWTH 2022 INVESCO INDIA INFRASTRUCTURE FUND GROWTH 2022 MOTILAL OSWAL LARGE AND MIDCAPFUND REGULAR 2022 NIPPON INDIA ELSS TAX SAVER FUND GROWTH 2017 QUANT SMALL CAP FUND GROWTH 2022 SIP 50000 P.M
Ans: Let's carefully review your mutual fund portfolio to ensure it aligns with your retirement goals.

Assessing Your Current Mutual Fund Portfolio
Your portfolio consists of various mutual funds, including tax-saving funds, value funds, thematic funds, infrastructure funds, large and mid-cap funds, and a small-cap fund. Each of these has distinct characteristics and risk profiles.

Tax-Saving Funds (ELSS)
You have investments in tax-saving funds, which are beneficial for tax deductions. ELSS funds typically have a lock-in period of three years. However, as you approach retirement, liquidity becomes crucial.

Consider the necessity of continued investment in ELSS funds once the lock-in period ends. They should be evaluated for their performance and your need for liquidity.

Value Fund
Value funds focus on undervalued stocks with strong fundamentals. These funds can provide good returns over time but may be volatile in the short term. They are suitable for long-term investors who can withstand market fluctuations.

Thematic and Sectoral Funds
Thematic and sectoral funds, like your infrastructure fund and thematic advantage fund, focus on specific sectors. These funds can be high-risk due to their narrow focus. In retirement, reducing exposure to high-risk funds is advisable.

Large and Mid-Cap Funds
Large and mid-cap funds invest in established companies with strong market positions. These funds offer a balance of stability and growth. They are suitable for a moderate risk profile, which is often appropriate for retirees seeking steady returns.

Small-Cap Funds
Small-cap funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential but also come with high volatility. Given your retirement stage, high volatility might not align with your need for capital preservation and steady income.

Evaluating Your SIP Strategy
You are investing Rs 50,000 per month via SIPs. SIPs are excellent for disciplined investing and averaging out market volatility. However, the allocation among various funds needs to be assessed to ensure it aligns with your retirement goals.

Recommendations for Retirement Planning
Prioritize Safety and Liquidity
As you approach retirement, prioritize safety and liquidity. Reduce exposure to high-risk funds like small-cap and thematic funds. Shift towards more stable investments.

Increase Allocation to Debt Funds
Debt funds provide regular income with lower risk compared to equity funds. Increasing your allocation to debt funds can provide stability and regular income during retirement.

Balanced or Hybrid Funds
Consider balanced or hybrid funds that invest in both equity and debt. These funds provide a mix of growth and income, balancing risk and return. They can be suitable for retirees needing both income and growth.

Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds can adapt to market conditions and aim for higher returns. They provide flexibility and professional management, which is beneficial for optimizing your retirement portfolio.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds track a market index and cannot adapt to market changes. This lack of flexibility can result in missed opportunities for higher returns, making them less ideal for a dynamic retirement portfolio.

Benefits of Regular Funds through a Certified Financial Planner
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures your portfolio is professionally managed. They provide personalized advice and strategic adjustments to align with your retirement needs.

Regular Review and Rebalancing
Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to ensure it remains aligned with your retirement goals. Market conditions and personal circumstances change, so adjustments are necessary.

Understanding Your Risk Tolerance
At 69, your risk tolerance may be lower than in your younger years. Focus on capital preservation and income generation. High-risk funds may not be suitable for your stage of life.

Creating a Steady Income Stream
Plan for a steady income stream to support your retirement lifestyle. Consider Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWPs) from mutual funds for regular income.

Professional Guidance for Optimal Planning
A Certified Financial Planner can help create a tailored retirement plan. They ensure your investments align with your risk tolerance, income needs, and long-term goals.

Conclusion
Your current portfolio has a mix of high-risk and stable funds. As you approach retirement, focus on safety, liquidity, and steady income. Rebalance your portfolio to reduce exposure to high-risk funds and increase allocation to debt and balanced funds. Regular reviews with a Certified Financial Planner will help you stay on track and adjust your investments as needed.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8294 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 28, 2025
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Sir, I am an NRI (aus), 40 years old. I am aiming for 10cr in 10 years with 20L per year investment. I zeroed in the following, are they good? Assuming 15% growth per annum. Parag Parekh flexi cap direct Axis flexi cap direct g HDFC mid cap opportunities direct g SBI small cap fund direct g ICICI pru technology direct g.
Ans: You want to build Rs 10 crore in 10 years.

You plan to invest Rs 20 lakh per year.

Your target is very inspiring and focused.

You assume 15% growth per year from investments.

This ambition is achievable but needs careful planning and right execution.

At 40 years, you still have time, but need to be very disciplined.

It is good that you are thinking seriously about long-term wealth creation.

However, we need to assess the investment choices deeply.

Evaluation of Your Current Selection
You have selected 5 direct mutual fund schemes.

You selected flexi cap, mid cap, small cap and technology sector funds.

Your selection shows you are willing to take higher equity risk.

Still, few important points must be considered before proceeding.

I will explain the strengths and risks clearly below.

Problems with Direct Mutual Funds
Direct mutual funds are cheaper but not automatically better.

Without Certified Financial Planner guidance, wrong direct fund choices can happen.

Direct funds need constant monitoring and periodic rebalancing.

If you miss reviewing, risk will increase over years.

Investing through a Certified Financial Planner + MFD gives full 360-degree service.

A regular plan managed through MFD with CFP ensures disciplined monitoring.

Professional rebalancing keeps your portfolio healthy against market ups and downs.

Saving 1% expense ratio is not useful if you lose 20% capital by wrong strategy.

Thus, direct funds are not recommended for serious wealth building goals like yours.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Although you have not mentioned Index funds, still important to highlight here.

Index funds blindly follow the market, they do not aim to beat it.

They invest even in poor companies just because they are in index.

No active decision-making to protect during market fall.

In India, actively managed funds have consistently outperformed index funds.

Index funds are good only in developed countries, not in India yet.

Thus, actively managed mutual funds are better for your 10 crore goal.

Analysis of Your Selected Categories
Now let's look at each category you have selected.

Flexi Cap Funds
Flexi cap funds are very versatile and flexible.

They invest across large, mid, and small cap companies.

They are core funds and suitable for long term investing.

Having two different flexi cap funds is slightly overlapping.

One good flexi cap fund is enough.

Select based on strong consistent performance under Certified Financial Planner guidance.

Mid Cap Fund
Mid caps offer higher growth potential compared to large caps.

They also carry higher volatility risk.

Mid cap exposure must be limited to 20-25% of portfolio.

Selection of quality midcap fund is critical.

Blind selection can backfire badly during market corrections.

Small Cap Fund
Small caps are even more volatile than mid caps.

They give high returns only when market is extremely strong.

In down markets, they can fall 60-70%.

Small cap exposure should not exceed 10-15% of total portfolio.

Handling small caps requires experienced monitoring.

Not suitable for very aggressive allocation unless monitored monthly by CFP.

Technology Sector Fund
Sector funds like technology funds are very risky.

If sector performs, gains will be big.

If sector underperforms, losses will be severe.

Sector exposure should be maximum 5-10% of your portfolio.

Technology sector is very cyclical and policy dependent.

Too much sector allocation can derail your 10 crore goal.

Ideal Structure for You
Now, based on your inputs, here is a better structure for you.

Again, no scheme names are suggested, as per your instruction.

Core Portfolio (65% to 70%)
One strong Flexi Cap fund (managed by good fund manager).

One Large and Mid Cap fund (balanced approach towards large caps and midcaps).

One Conservative Hybrid Equity Fund (for stability during market volatility).

Satellite Portfolio (30% to 35%)
One focused Mid Cap fund with proven track record.

One selected Small Cap fund but with strict monitoring.

Minimal sector exposure like Technology, not more than 5%.

Regular review of sector allocation every quarter.

Important Points to Consider
Maintain proper diversification across sectors and market caps.

Avoid duplication of same category funds.

Choose only consistent long-term performers.

Annual rebalancing is a must.

Review fund performance once in 6 months minimum.

Align investments based on market valuations with CFP guidance.

Managing Risk and Returns
When aiming for Rs 10 crore, managing risk is as important as earning returns.

Never keep 100% equity exposure throughout 10 years.

Move part of profits to safer instruments as you near 10 years.

Create an asset allocation roadmap now itself.

Follow the roadmap strictly under Certified Financial Planner supervision.

Use Systematic Transfer Plans (STPs) whenever shifting money between categories.

Inflation and Taxes
Inflation is your biggest enemy, bigger than taxes.

At 6% inflation, Rs 10 crore after 10 years will feel like Rs 5.5 crore today.

Thus, you must keep wealth creation target a little higher than 10 crore.

New MF Capital Gain Tax rules must be kept in mind:

Equity fund LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term capital gains taxed at 20%.

Debt funds fully taxed as per your income slab.

Plan withdrawals carefully to minimise tax impact.

Importance of Certified Financial Planner Support
Since you are serious about wealth creation, professional support is very important.

A Certified Financial Planner will give you:

Proper asset allocation based on your risk capacity.

Right fund selection based on 360-degree analysis.

Regular portfolio review and timely rebalancing.

Tax efficient withdrawal planning.

Contingency planning in case of emergencies.

Alignment of investments with your long term goals.

Emotional discipline during market volatility.

Peace of mind that your future is well protected.

Final Insights
You have shown excellent clarity and commitment towards your financial goals.

However, building Rs 10 crore is a serious, full-time task needing expert care.

Your fund selection direction is good but needs fine-tuning for stability and efficiency.

Direct mutual funds without professional guidance can expose you to unnecessary risks.

Active management, regular reviews, dynamic rebalancing will increase your success chances.

Focus on wealth preservation as much as on wealth creation over next 10 years.

Please make sure your family is also aware of your plans and investments.

I sincerely appreciate your proactive and visionary thinking for your future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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