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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 05, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Dec 26, 2023Hindi
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HI SIR, I AM 63 YEARS OLD RETIRED PERSON HAVING NO OTHER SOURCE OF INCOME (EXCEPT SOME INTEREST FROM POST OFFICE SMALL SAVINGS). I HAD INVESTED A CONSIDERABLE AMOUNT IN FOLLOWING MUTUAL FUND WITH MY WIFE AND AM CONSIDERING TO REDEEM SOME MONEY FOR MY EXPENSES . WOULD YOU PLEASE LOOK INTO THESE FUNDS AND ADVISE WHICH FUND SHOULD BE REDEEMED OR WHICH SHOULD BE KEPT FOR LONG PERIOD. I SHALL BE HIGHLY OBLIGED FOR YOUR VALUABLE GUIDANCE. Aditya Birla Sun Life ELSS Tax Saver Fund-Growth-Direct Plan Aditya Birla Sun Life Focused Fund - Growth-Direct Plan Aditya Birla Sun Life Focused Fund - Growth-Direct Plan Axis Flexi Cap Fund - Direct Growth Axis Small Cap Fund Direct Growth DSP ELSS Tax Saver Fund - Direct Plan - Growth Franklin India ELSS Tax Saver Fund - Direct Plan - Growth ICICI Prudential Balanced Advantage Fund - Direct Plan - Growth ICICI Prudential ELSS Tax Saver Fund - Direct Plan - Growth Kotak Flexicap Fund - Direct Growth Mirae Asset ELSS Tax Saver Fund Mirae Asset Large and Midcap Fund Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund - Direct Plan Motilal Oswal Focused Fund - Direct Plan SBI Small Cap Fund Direct Growth Tata ELSS Tax Saver Fund Direct Plan Growth Tata Retirement Savings Fund-Conservative DIRECT Plan - Growth

Ans: Considering your retirement needs and investment goals, prioritize funds with stable performance and lower risk for long-term retention. Consider redeeming funds with inconsistent performance or those not aligned with your risk profile. Diversify across asset classes to mitigate risk and ensure steady income. Consult a financial advisor for personalized guidance based on your financial situation and retirement objectives.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 02, 2024

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Hello Madam, I have the following Mutual Funds Investments, request you to let me know if these can be continued with or need to discontinue any of them, also please let me know new good performing funds to invest in. One time investment: (1) ICICI/ India Opportunities Fund - Growth - Rs.2,50,000, (2) ICICI/ Value Discovery Fund - Growth - Rs.2,50,000, (3) ICICI / Transporation & Logistics Fund - Growth - Rs.2,00,000. SIP Monthly: (4) Axis Flexi Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Rs.5,000, (5) Canara Robeco Emerging Equities - Regular Plan - Rs.5,000, (6) Aditya Birla SL Focused Equity Fund(G) - Rs.15,000, (7) HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund(G) - Rs.5,000, (8) ICICI Pru Bluechip Fund(G) - Rs.5,000, (9) Axis Small Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Rs.5,000, (10) ICICI Prudential Technology Fund - Growth - Rs.5,000, (11) L&T Midcap Fund - HSBC Midcap Fund - Rs.5,000, (12) ICIPRU Multi-Asset Fund - Growth - Rs.5,000, (13) ICIPRU Value Discovery Fund - Growth - Rs.5,000. Thank You.
Ans: It's great to see your diversified portfolio. While your current investments seem well-distributed across various sectors and fund types, it's always a good idea to periodically review and reassess your holdings.

For one-time investments, consider evaluating the performance and future prospects of each fund. Are they aligned with your investment goals and risk tolerance? You might want to assess if any fund's objectives no longer match your investment strategy.

Regarding SIPs, you have a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and sectoral funds, which is commendable for diversification. However, keep an eye on the performance of each SIP and consider rebalancing if necessary.

As for new investments, consider funds that complement your existing portfolio while providing exposure to sectors with growth potential. Research and consult with a financial advisor to identify funds with strong track records and promising outlooks.

Remember, regular review and adjustment are key to maintaining a healthy and optimized investment portfolio.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

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i am 69 years old and my mutual fund folios have following funds pl review these are ok fr my coming retirement years hdfc elss tax saver HSBC VALUE FUND REGULAR SINCE 2017 ICICIPRU THEMATIC ADVANTAGE FUND GROWTH 2022 INVESCO INDIA INFRASTRUCTURE FUND GROWTH 2022 MOTILAL OSWAL LARGE AND MIDCAPFUND REGULAR 2022 NIPPON INDIA ELSS TAX SAVER FUND GROWTH 2017 QUANT SMALL CAP FUND GROWTH 2022 SIP 50000 P.M
Ans: Let's carefully review your mutual fund portfolio to ensure it aligns with your retirement goals.

Assessing Your Current Mutual Fund Portfolio
Your portfolio consists of various mutual funds, including tax-saving funds, value funds, thematic funds, infrastructure funds, large and mid-cap funds, and a small-cap fund. Each of these has distinct characteristics and risk profiles.

Tax-Saving Funds (ELSS)
You have investments in tax-saving funds, which are beneficial for tax deductions. ELSS funds typically have a lock-in period of three years. However, as you approach retirement, liquidity becomes crucial.

Consider the necessity of continued investment in ELSS funds once the lock-in period ends. They should be evaluated for their performance and your need for liquidity.

Value Fund
Value funds focus on undervalued stocks with strong fundamentals. These funds can provide good returns over time but may be volatile in the short term. They are suitable for long-term investors who can withstand market fluctuations.

Thematic and Sectoral Funds
Thematic and sectoral funds, like your infrastructure fund and thematic advantage fund, focus on specific sectors. These funds can be high-risk due to their narrow focus. In retirement, reducing exposure to high-risk funds is advisable.

Large and Mid-Cap Funds
Large and mid-cap funds invest in established companies with strong market positions. These funds offer a balance of stability and growth. They are suitable for a moderate risk profile, which is often appropriate for retirees seeking steady returns.

Small-Cap Funds
Small-cap funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential but also come with high volatility. Given your retirement stage, high volatility might not align with your need for capital preservation and steady income.

Evaluating Your SIP Strategy
You are investing Rs 50,000 per month via SIPs. SIPs are excellent for disciplined investing and averaging out market volatility. However, the allocation among various funds needs to be assessed to ensure it aligns with your retirement goals.

Recommendations for Retirement Planning
Prioritize Safety and Liquidity
As you approach retirement, prioritize safety and liquidity. Reduce exposure to high-risk funds like small-cap and thematic funds. Shift towards more stable investments.

Increase Allocation to Debt Funds
Debt funds provide regular income with lower risk compared to equity funds. Increasing your allocation to debt funds can provide stability and regular income during retirement.

Balanced or Hybrid Funds
Consider balanced or hybrid funds that invest in both equity and debt. These funds provide a mix of growth and income, balancing risk and return. They can be suitable for retirees needing both income and growth.

Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds can adapt to market conditions and aim for higher returns. They provide flexibility and professional management, which is beneficial for optimizing your retirement portfolio.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds track a market index and cannot adapt to market changes. This lack of flexibility can result in missed opportunities for higher returns, making them less ideal for a dynamic retirement portfolio.

Benefits of Regular Funds through a Certified Financial Planner
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures your portfolio is professionally managed. They provide personalized advice and strategic adjustments to align with your retirement needs.

Regular Review and Rebalancing
Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to ensure it remains aligned with your retirement goals. Market conditions and personal circumstances change, so adjustments are necessary.

Understanding Your Risk Tolerance
At 69, your risk tolerance may be lower than in your younger years. Focus on capital preservation and income generation. High-risk funds may not be suitable for your stage of life.

Creating a Steady Income Stream
Plan for a steady income stream to support your retirement lifestyle. Consider Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWPs) from mutual funds for regular income.

Professional Guidance for Optimal Planning
A Certified Financial Planner can help create a tailored retirement plan. They ensure your investments align with your risk tolerance, income needs, and long-term goals.

Conclusion
Your current portfolio has a mix of high-risk and stable funds. As you approach retirement, focus on safety, liquidity, and steady income. Rebalance your portfolio to reduce exposure to high-risk funds and increase allocation to debt and balanced funds. Regular reviews with a Certified Financial Planner will help you stay on track and adjust your investments as needed.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |3989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

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I am 37 year old Commerce Graduate. I was in an unorganized business, which cannot be pursued any farther. Will it be wise to do CPA at this age without formal experience in Accounting, for a decent job? Is there any other course to pursue?
Ans: Amit Sir, A CPA (Certified Public Accountant) at the age of 37 can be a viable option for those without formal accounting experience. The CPA is a globally recognized certification that can open doors to various roles in accounting, auditing, and finance. It provides a solid foundation and increases credibility in the finance or accounting industry. However, there are challenges, such as the learning curve and experience requirements.

To overcome these, you could supplement with basic accounting courses and work experience. Alternative courses you can consider include Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA), Financial Risk Management (FRM), Certified Management Accountant (CMA), Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM) or MBA, and Digital Marketing or E-Commerce.

CFA and FRM are globally recognized credentials that can lead to roles in finance, investment banking, or wealth management. CMA professionals are in high demand in banks, investment firms, and large corporations. MBAs can help transition into management or higher-level positions, while digital marketing or e-commerce can offer opportunities for entrepreneurship and business growth.

Age should not be a barrier for you in pursuing any course or certification. Leveraging prior experience, such as management, customer relations, and strategic thinking, can also benefit a corporate role. In conclusion, pursuing a CPA at the age of 37 is a viable option, but preparation and experience are essential.

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Nayagam P

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

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sir i am commerce gratuate prepared 2 years for CA coul'd not succeed what are the diff career op for me
Ans: Shri, Some basic reasons for failing CA exams include poor time management, inadequate conceptual clarity, poor presentation skills, neglecting revision, and lack of practice with mock exams. To improve, create a realistic study schedule, focus on crucial topics, practice time-bound mock tests, and use reference books and ICAI study materials. Practice structured answers and follow ICAI language to align with exam expectations. Avoid rote learning and focus on understanding the "why" and "how" behind concepts. Take multiple mock tests and review performance critically to identify weak areas. Stay motivated by setting short-term goals and rewarding yourself for achieving them.

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Financial Analyst/Investment Banking involves financial analysis, research, and dealing with securities, stocks, and bonds. Tax Consultant/Tax Advisor offers tax planning, compliance, and advisory services. Financial Planner/Wealth Manager helps manage finances and long-term wealth goals. MBA can lead to leadership roles in marketing, HR, finance, operations, and entrepreneurship. Banking and Insurance offers stability and growth opportunities. Entrepreneurship requires strong initiative and risk tolerance. Accounting and Audit roles enhance job prospects globally. Digital Marketing, Data Analytics, Human Resources, Stock Market Trading, Corporate Law, and Public Sector Jobs offer job security, stability, and benefits.

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My son is doing BBA( 1st year.) Which extra course help him future.
Ans: Shubham Sir, The BBA degree is a strong foundation for a career in management, business, and entrepreneurship. To enhance his skills and employability, consider taking additional courses that align with his interests and career aspirations. General skills for business and management include data analytics and business intelligence, digital marketing, financial modeling and investment analysis, project management, communication and soft skills, and industry-specific skills like finance, marketing, entrepreneurship, supply chain and operations, and human resources. Technical skills include basic coding and IT skills, accounting software, artificial intelligence and machine learning for business, and cybersecurity basics.

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |3989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 24, 2024Hindi
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My daughter studying bsc biotechnology 1st semester please suggest me about her future career
Ans: The decision by your daughter to pursue a BSc in Biotechnology opens up a wide range of career opportunities in diverse and rapidly growing fields. After completing her BSc, she can either pursue further education or enter the job market directly. Options include MSc in Biotechnology (or Related Fields), MBA in Biotechnology/Healthcare Management, PhD in Biotechnology, PG Diploma Courses, and pursuing a master's degree in top countries for biotechnology.

After BSc, she can work in various sectors and roles, such as lab technician, research assistant, quality control analyst, healthcare and pharmaceuticals, agricultural biotechnology, environmental biotechnology, food and beverage industry, bioinformatics, government jobs, or entrepreneurship. High-paying and in-demand fields include medical biotechnology, bioinformatics, industrial biotechnology, agricultural biotechnology, environmental biotechnology, and genetic engineering.

The best study and career locations for MSc/PhD are IISc Bangalore, IITs (Kharagpur, Kanpur), JNU Delhi, University of Hyderabad, and government initiatives like DBT (Department of Biotechnology). Skills she should develop include technical skills, research and analytical skills, soft skills, and certifications.

To build a strong foundation in core biotechnology subjects, she should participate in internships or summer research projects. After BSc, she should prepare for entrance exams, network, and consider financial considerations.

All the BEST for your Daughter’s Prosperous Future.

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |3989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 23, 2024Hindi
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Confused about the future after doing bsc biotechnology. In which subject I should do msc ? Ok india or abroad? Which biotechnology sector have high paying jobs ?
Ans: Biotechnology is a promising field with numerous career paths. Choosing the right specialization and study destination depends on interests, career goals, and financial considerations. Some popular specializations include Biotechnology, Microbiology, Biochemistry, Bioinformatics, Food Technology, Environmental Biotechnology, Medical Biotechnology, Genetic Engineering, and Industrial Biotechnology. Studying in India offers affordable education, access to reputed institutions, and a growing biotech industry. Abroad offers exposure to advanced research and technologies, higher-paying jobs, and better industry connections. High-paying sectors in biotechnology include pharmaceuticals and biopharma, healthcare and diagnostics, bioinformatics, industrial biotechnology, agricultural biotechnology, and environmental biotechnology. High-paying countries for biotechnology careers include the USA, Germany, Canada, Singapore, and India.

For those looking for cutting-edge research and higher-paying jobs, consider studying abroad in countries like the USA, Germany, or Canada. For those preferring affordable education and a long-term plan to settle in India, pursue MSc in a specialized field from top Indian institutes. Opt for fields like Bioinformatics, Medical Biotechnology, or Industrial Biotechnology, which offer the best combination of high salaries and demand. All the BEST for your Prosperous Future.

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Nayagam P P  |3989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

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Sir Greetings! is it true that now UGC wont differentiate rather treats equally both regular and correspondence degree or PG. Even correspondence students are eligible and apply for both govt and private sector jobs. I heard even companies need to accept correspondence degree done in India. Sir please clarify without any ambiguity in this regard. This is Q has been bothering me for quite sometime
Ans: Anirvinna, The University Grants Commission (UGC) and other regulatory bodies in India have made significant efforts to ensure that distance education degrees are treated as equivalent to regular degrees. The UGC states that degrees obtained through distance or online education from recognized institutions are equivalent to regular degrees, applicable for both government and private sector jobs. The Distance Education Bureau (DEB) ensures the quality of distance education programs and oversees compliance. Distance education degrees are valid for all government jobs, professional courses, and private sector acceptance. However, some organizations may prioritize candidates with regular degrees for certain roles due to perceptions of classroom rigor or networking opportunities. The UGC has encouraged universities to offer quality online programs, reducing the stigma associated with correspondence education. To enhance career prospects, consider pursuing correspondence programs from well-reputed institutions with strong alumni networks and industry connections. All the BEST for your Prosperous Future.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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