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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8077 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 13, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Sudhir Question by Sudhir on Apr 12, 2024Hindi
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Sir I am 49 years, I am taking VRS in Dec 2024 due to some health issues. I will get Rs. 1.12 cr (without commutation) and pension of 65000+. I wish to get 60000 extra per month on average from the above amount. My expenses would be managed from pension. Please suggest plan for the goal. I can do SWP for maximum 30 lakh.

Ans: Your Goal:

Achieve a monthly income of Rs. 1.25 lakh (pension + desired income) after taking VRS.
Challenges:

Generating this income solely from your VRS amount (Rs. 1.12 crore) and a conservative withdrawal rate (like 5%) might be difficult.
Possible Solutions:

Adjust Withdrawal Rate: Consider a slightly lower withdrawal rate to stretch your VRS amount further.

Explore Additional Income: Look for ways to generate some additional income, even part-time work, to bridge the gap.

Strategic Investment: Utilize the SWP facility for a portion of your VRS amount and invest the remaining amount in a mix of debt and equity (depending on your risk tolerance) to potentially earn higher returns.

Key Points:

Financial Advisor: Consulting a registered financial advisor is highly recommended. They can personalize a plan based on your specific situation and risk tolerance.
Market Fluctuations: Remember, market returns can fluctuate. Ensure your plan considers potential risks.
By considering these points and seeking professional advice, you can create a more realistic and sustainable plan to achieve your desired income after taking VRS.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8077 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 01, 2024

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Sir, Apart from SCSS, PO MIS and MF SWP what other options are available for monthly/quareterly income ? I am 53 and looking for VRS in another 2 years.
Ans: Here are some options to consider for regular monthly/quarterly income after retirement, besides SCSS, PO MIS, and MF SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan):

Annuity Plans: These insurance products offer you a guaranteed income stream for life (or a chosen term) in exchange for a lump sum investment. They provide stability but may offer lower returns compared to some other options.

Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSSM): This government scheme offers higher interest rates than regular fixed deposits specifically for retirees above 60. However, there's a lock-in period and a maximum investment limit.

Rental Income: Consider investing in rental properties that can generate a steady monthly income. However, this involves property management responsibilities and potential vacancies.

Dividend Stocks: Invest in companies with a history of paying regular dividends. This can provide a regular income stream, but dividends are not guaranteed and can fluctuate.

Bonds: Bonds, especially government bonds, offer regular interest payments. However, their returns might be lower compared to stocks.

Remember:

Talk to a Financial Advisor: A financial advisor can assess your risk tolerance, retirement goals, and income needs to recommend the best options for you.
Diversification is Key: Don't rely on a single source of income. Consider a mix of options to balance risk and reward.
Plan for Inflation: Factor in inflation to ensure your income stream keeps pace with rising living costs.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8077 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 12, 2024Hindi
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Hi sir, I am 59 yr old working for a pvt organisation and have no retirement benefits. I stated SIP in MF about 3 yrs and have a fund value of 35 lakh. An FD for 5 lakh, term policy for 80 lakh, joint health insurance policy for 10 lakks for me my wife and my wife.I own a flat to live in. I don't have any loans. Presently my take home salary is 1.5 lakh and monthly expenditure is 50 k .I can work as long as I want and presently fit to work Now to get a monthly 50 k per month, through. SWP. How much fund is required and how much SIP for what time should I do it.
Ans: It's commendable that you have taken proactive steps towards securing your financial future. Given your current situation, let's outline a plan to achieve a sustainable monthly income of 50,000 rupees through a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP).

Assessing Current Financial Status
You have a well-balanced portfolio:

Mutual Funds (MF): 35 lakh rupees
Fixed Deposit (FD): 5 lakh rupees
Term Policy: 80 lakh rupees
Joint Health Insurance: 10 lakh rupees
No Loans
Take Home Salary: 1.5 lakh rupees
Monthly Expenditure: 50,000 rupees
Understanding SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan)
An SWP allows you to withdraw a fixed amount from your mutual fund investments regularly. To generate 50,000 rupees per month, you need to consider the longevity of your investments and expected returns.

Required Fund for SWP
To calculate the corpus needed, we assume a conservative annual return of 8% from your investments and a withdrawal period of 30 years.

So, the rough estimate works out to Rs 75 Lacs.

Building the Corpus
You currently have:

Mutual Funds: 35 lakh rupees
Fixed Deposit: 5 lakh rupees
Total current savings: 40 lakh rupees

You need to bridge the gap between 40 lakh rupees and 75 lakh rupees, which is 35 lakh rupees.

Increasing SIP Contributions
Given you are 59 years old, aiming to accumulate this amount before retirement requires increasing your SIP contributions significantly. Let's assume you plan to retire in 5 years.

Calculating SIP Requirement
To bridge the gap of 35 lakh rupees in 5 years, assuming an average annual return of 12% from your mutual fund SIPs.

Making It Feasible
Since 43,000 rupees might be a high SIP amount, consider the following adjustments:

Increase SIP gradually: Start with a feasible amount and increase it annually.
Consider lump-sum investments: Any bonuses or extra income can be added to your mutual funds to boost the corpus.
Conclusion
To achieve a 50,000 rupee monthly SWP, you need to accumulate approximately 75 lakh rupees. Start with a higher SIP contribution around 43,000 rupees, adjusting based on feasibility, and consider lump-sum investments. Regular reviews with a Certified Financial Planner will ensure you stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8077 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 30, 2024

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Hi I am 52 Chief Manager in PSU bank and .Planning to take VRS next year 1.Savings in FD 1.2 crores 2.Investments in shares 15 lacs Investment in PLI and NSC 25 lacs 3.Retirement benefits 80 lacs 4.Pension 60000 PM 5.Rental income 8000 My monthly commitment post retirement 1. Rs 40000 for my aged mother and handicapped brother (47 years) for their medical and stay at facility 2.Rs. 30000 towards proposed EMI for rebuilding our dilapidated house 3.Rs.15000 towards my daughter's college fee and hostel she is in her 3rd year and one more year to go and after that 2 years PG 4.Rs 50000 towards our other expenses 5.Rs.25000/reserve for saving for my
Ans: Your disciplined savings and investments provide a solid financial base for retirement. However, commitments and future goals necessitate a structured approach to optimise resources. Here's a 360-degree plan to ensure financial stability and growth post-retirement.

Key Strengths in Your Financial Profile
Pension Income: Rs. 60,000 monthly provides a reliable income source.
Significant Savings: FD of Rs. 1.2 crore offers liquidity and safety.
Retirement Benefits: Rs. 80 lakh ensures additional financial cushion.
Diversified Investments: Shares, PLI, and NSC add diversification and growth potential.
Monthly Commitments Analysis
Medical and Living Expenses: Rs. 40,000 for your mother and brother is well-prioritised.
EMI for House Rebuilding: Rs. 30,000 is manageable within your budget.
Education Expenses: Rs. 15,000 for your daughter’s college can continue without stress.
Household Expenses: Rs. 50,000 appears reasonable for your needs.
Savings Reserve: Rs. 25,000 is vital for unforeseen requirements.
Total Monthly Outflow: Rs. 1,60,000

Post-Retirement Cash Flow Plan
1. Pension Income Utilisation
Rs. 60,000 monthly can partly cover fixed expenses.
Medical costs and household expenses can be managed from this.
2. Rental Income Contribution
Rs. 8,000 helps reduce the EMI burden.
Combine with pension for efficient expense management.
3. Interest Income from FDs
Use Rs. 1.2 crore FD to generate monthly interest.
Assume a 6% annual interest rate, yielding Rs. 6 lakh annually (Rs. 50,000 monthly).
This can cover the education and reserve fund needs.
4. Retirement Benefits Deployment
Invest Rs. 80 lakh prudently in growth-oriented mutual funds and debt funds.
Aim for a balance between safety and inflation-beating returns.
Investment Recommendations
1. Emergency Fund Creation
Keep Rs. 20 lakh in a liquid fund or savings account for emergencies.
This ensures easy access during unforeseen circumstances.
2. FD Reallocation
Retain Rs. 50 lakh in fixed deposits for risk-free income.
Allocate Rs. 70 lakh to debt mutual funds for better tax-efficient returns.
3. Shares and Equity Exposure
Current shares worth Rs. 15 lakh should be reviewed.
Diversify into equity mutual funds for long-term growth.
Choose actively managed funds for consistent performance.
4. PLI and NSC Management
Continue with PLI and NSC investments for assured returns.
Avoid adding more to these as they lack liquidity and higher returns.
Managing Monthly Commitments
1. Daughter’s Education Fund
Allocate Rs. 10 lakh in a balanced advantage fund.
Systematically withdraw Rs. 15,000 monthly for her education expenses.
2. House Rebuilding EMI
Use FD interest and rental income to cover Rs. 30,000 EMI.
Avoid premature withdrawals from other investments.
3. Medical and Family Support
Pension income can sufficiently cover Rs. 40,000 medical costs.
Prioritise this from monthly income to ensure timely payments.
Tax Planning
Interest Income: Use the Rs. 50,000 standard deduction to reduce taxable income.
Capital Gains Tax: When selling shares, plan for LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.
Efficient Investments: Debt mutual funds offer better post-tax returns than fixed deposits.
Final Insights
Your financial resources are well-structured to meet commitments. However, optimising investments and planning withdrawals are crucial. Diversify across equity, debt, and hybrid funds to balance growth and stability. Regular reviews and adjustments will ensure sustained financial health.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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