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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
rahul Question by rahul on Apr 21, 2024Hindi
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i am 37 years old.i want to have retirement corpus of 10 crore & retire when i am 55 years old. i am currently doing the following SIP.axis small cap fund 6500, Nippon small cap fund 6500, Mahindra manulife small cap fund 6500, icici prudential nifty midcap 150 index fund 11000, navi nifty next 50 index fund 12000, parag parikh flexicap fund 13000, bandhan nifty 50 index fund 12000, hdfc dividend yield fund 4000, bandhan sterling value fund 4000. Please analyse by Sip investments & whether its sufficient enough ro reach my target of 10 crore corpus.i can take high risk and high return

Ans: Your Retirement Goal
You aim to build a ?10 crore retirement corpus by age 55, starting at age 37. This is a great goal, and you have 18 years to achieve it.

Current SIP Investments
You are currently investing ?68,500 per month across various mutual funds. Here’s a breakdown of your investments:

Axis Small Cap Fund: ?6,500 monthly
Nippon Small Cap Fund: ?6,500 monthly
Mahindra Manulife Small Cap Fund: ?6,500 monthly
ICICI Prudential Nifty Midcap 150 Index Fund: ?11,000 monthly
Navi Nifty Next 50 Index Fund: ?12,000 monthly
Parag Parikh Flexicap Fund: ?13,000 monthly
Bandhan Nifty 50 Index Fund: ?12,000 monthly
HDFC Dividend Yield Fund: ?4,000 monthly
Bandhan Sterling Value Fund: ?4,000 monthly
Analysis of Current Investments
1. High Exposure to Small Cap and Mid Cap Funds
Your investments have a significant allocation to small cap and mid cap funds. These funds offer high returns but come with high volatility. Given your risk tolerance, this is suitable for long-term growth.

2. Index Funds
You have invested in several index funds. While they offer low expense ratios, they lack the flexibility to outperform the market in volatile conditions. Actively managed funds could provide better returns with professional management.

3. Flexicap Fund
The Parag Parikh Flexicap Fund provides diversified exposure across market caps. This is good for balancing risk and return.

4. Dividend Yield Fund
HDFC Dividend Yield Fund focuses on stocks with high dividend yields. This is more suited for regular income rather than aggressive growth.

5. Value Fund
Bandhan Sterling Value Fund aims to invest in undervalued stocks. This can be beneficial but requires patience as value stocks may take time to perform.

Recommendations for Improvement
1. Reduce Index Fund Exposure
Index funds provide market returns but lack the potential for higher growth. Consider reducing exposure to these funds.

2. Increase Allocation to Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds can outperform the market with expert management. Allocate more to well-performing actively managed funds for higher growth potential.

3. Diversify Across Market Caps
While your small cap exposure is good for high returns, balancing with more large cap and flexicap funds can reduce volatility.

4. Consider Equity and Debt Mix
For long-term stability, a small portion in debt funds can provide a safety net. Consider allocating 10-20% of your portfolio to debt funds.

Suggested New Allocation
Actively Managed Large Cap Fund: ?10,000 monthly
Actively Managed Mid Cap Fund: ?10,000 monthly
Actively Managed Small Cap Fund: ?10,000 monthly
Flexicap Fund: ?13,000 monthly
Actively Managed Debt Fund: ?5,000 monthly
Remaining in Current Funds: Distribute the rest evenly across your high performing small cap and flexicap funds.
Conclusion
Your current SIPs reflect a strong commitment to building a substantial retirement corpus. By reallocating some of your investments to actively managed funds and diversifying across market caps, you can enhance your portfolio's growth potential. Regular monitoring and adjustments will ensure you stay on track to meet your goal of ?10 crore by age 55.

Regular Monitoring and Review
Annual Review: Assess the performance of your funds annually. Make adjustments based on market conditions and financial goals.
Rebalancing: Ensure your portfolio remains aligned with your risk tolerance and investment objectives through periodic rebalancing.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

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i am 37 years old.i want to have retirement corpus of 10 crore & retire when i am 55 years old. i am currently doing the following SIP.axis small cap fund 6500, Nippon small cap fund 6500, Mahindra manulife small cap fund 6500, icici prudential nifty midcap 150 index fund 11000, navi nifty next 50 index fund 12000, parag parikh flexicap fund 13000, bandhan nifty 50 index fund 12000, hdfc dividend yield fund 4000, bandhan sterling value fund 4000
Ans: It's commendable that you have a clear retirement goal and are taking proactive steps to achieve it through SIP investments. Here's some guidance to help you reach your target retirement corpus of 10 crores by the age of 55:
1. Evaluate Your Investment Portfolio: Review your existing SIP investments to ensure they are aligned with your long-term retirement goal. Assess the performance of each fund and make adjustments if necessary to optimize returns.
2. Diversification: While your current portfolio consists of a mix of small cap, mid cap, flexi cap, dividend yield, and index funds, consider diversifying further across asset classes such as equity, debt, and hybrid funds. This diversification can help mitigate risk and enhance returns over time.
3. Risk Management: As you approach retirement, gradually shift your investment focus towards more conservative options to safeguard your accumulated wealth. Balance the growth potential of equity funds with the stability of debt and hybrid funds to manage risk effectively.
4. Regular Monitoring and Rebalancing: Stay vigilant and monitor the performance of your SIPs regularly. Periodically rebalance your portfolio to maintain the desired asset allocation and adapt to changing market conditions.
5. Consult with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP): Seek professional guidance from a Certified Financial Planner who can assess your financial situation, analyze your investment portfolio, and recommend personalized strategies to achieve your retirement goals. A CFP can offer valuable insights and help you navigate complex financial decisions effectively.
6. Stay Disciplined and Patient: Building a substantial retirement corpus requires discipline, patience, and a long-term investment horizon. Stay focused on your goal, avoid impulsive decisions, and continue contributing diligently towards your SIPs to accumulate wealth systematically over time.
7. Given your retirement aspirations, it's crucial to tailor your investment strategy to maximize returns and mitigate risks. While index funds offer certain advantages, such as low fees and broad market exposure, they also come with drawbacks that may not align with your long-term financial goals:
Disadvantages of Index Funds:
a. Limited Scope for Outperformance: Index funds aim to replicate the performance of a specific market index, which means they can't outperform the market. If you seek above-average returns, actively managed funds may offer more potential for outperformance through skilled fund management and stock selection.
b. Lack of Flexibility: Index funds adhere strictly to the composition of their underlying index, limiting the fund manager's ability to capitalize on emerging opportunities or adjust the portfolio in response to changing market conditions. Actively managed funds have the flexibility to adapt their investment strategies dynamically, potentially enhancing returns and managing risk more effectively.
c. Inability to Mitigate Risk: Index funds are passively managed and hold all the stocks within the index, including those with high levels of risk or poor fundamentals. In contrast, actively managed funds can employ risk management techniques, such as sector rotation or stock selection, to mitigate downside risk and preserve capital during market downturns.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds:
i. Potential for Alpha Generation: Actively managed funds are run by professional fund managers who aim to generate alpha, or returns that exceed the benchmark index. Through in-depth research, market analysis, and active decision-making, fund managers seek to identify undervalued securities and capitalize on market inefficiencies to enhance returns.
ii. Dynamic Portfolio Management: Actively managed funds have the flexibility to deviate from the benchmark index and capitalize on investment opportunities across different market conditions. Fund managers can adjust the portfolio allocation, sector exposure, and stock selection based on their market outlook and investment objectives, potentially optimizing returns and managing risk more effectively.
iii. Tailored Investment Approach: Actively managed funds offer a personalized investment approach tailored to specific investment objectives, risk tolerance, and time horizon. Fund managers can incorporate qualitative factors, fundamental analysis, and macroeconomic trends into their investment decisions, providing investors with a diversified and actively managed portfolio designed to achieve their financial goals.
Remember, achieving financial independence in retirement is a journey that requires careful planning, commitment, and perseverance. By following a well-thought-out investment strategy and seeking expert advice when needed, you can pave the way for a secure and comfortable retirement.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Certified Financial Planner
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 24, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 24, 2024Hindi
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Hi Sir, I am 36 years old current salary 1.4 L monthly and want to have a retirement corpus of 5 Cr at the age of 45. I am investing in below sips ICICI prudential value discovery growth-5k since 2016 Pgim India flexi cap 5k since 2020 Pgim midcap 5k since 2020 Nippon India small cap growth 8k since 2024.please let me know if my investments are okay and do I need to diversify
Ans: You've already taken a commendable step by starting your investments, and aiming for a significant retirement corpus is a great goal. Let's evaluate your current investments and suggest some adjustments.

Diversification:
While you have diversified across different categories like flexi-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap, you might want to consider adding a large-cap or a balanced fund to bring stability to your portfolio.
Diversification across different market caps and sectors can help in reducing the overall risk.
Consistency:
It's good to see that you've been investing consistently, which is the key to long-term wealth creation.
Review the performance of your funds annually to ensure they are aligning with your financial goals.
Risk Assessment:
Mid-cap and small-cap funds tend to be riskier but offer higher growth potential. Ensure you are comfortable with the associated volatility and risk.
As you approach closer to your retirement age, you might want to gradually shift towards more conservative investment options to safeguard your corpus.
Goal Planning:
To achieve a retirement corpus of 5 Cr by the age of 45, you need to ensure your investments are aligned with this goal.
Consider increasing your SIP amounts periodically or adding lump-sum amounts whenever possible to accelerate your wealth accumulation.
Professional Advice:
Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized advice tailored to your financial situation and goals.
They can help in optimizing your portfolio, ensuring you are on track to achieve your retirement goal, and making necessary adjustments based on changing market conditions and your financial situation.
In conclusion, while your current investments are a good start, diversifying further and ensuring alignment with your retirement goal will be beneficial. Regularly reviewing and adjusting your portfolio as needed can help you stay on track. Remember, investing is a marathon, not a sprint, and staying disciplined and patient will be key to achieving your financial goals.

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I am a 48 year old widow. I have a 21 yr old daughter in college. I had quit my job, but rejoined now and have a monthly take home of 1L 15k. I receive similar pension amount too. But this pension amount will get reduced to 90k after 10 years. I have an own property (apartment bought in 2010) - 14 k rent monthly. I have around 40 L that I wish to invest. I am still coping with the loss and am confused as to what I need to do to get a grip on the finances. I have invested around 12 L in mutual funds. I have applied for a term insurance - around 1 L annual premium for 10 years. I am also repaying the home loan around 15k per month with tenure left for 20 months. I am planning to move out on my own from my sister's place where I am staying now (my own house is not in Bangalore where I work). So, I will definitely need 25k per month for rent if I move out. Please advise on how to manage my finances. Shall I repay the home loan and clear the debt (around 5 L principal outstanding)? Should I invest in some pension plans? Please advise. Thanks!
Ans: Hello;

Yes you should settle off the outstanding home loan.

Also you may open an NPS account for retirement planning. Do contribute to it on a regular basis and also do onetime lumpsum investment.

Also open an PPF account with investment of 12.5 K per month.

Get sufficient term plan coverage for atleast 20 years and not less.

No need to invest in pension plan if you are investing in NPS. It is far superior in terms of tax liability, flexibility, returns and costs.

Prefer hybrid mutual funds(dynamic asset allocation or multi asset allocation fund)for your investments.

Buy a good health insurance cover for yourself and your daughter irrespective of group policy, if any, available from employer.

Do nomination in all your financial investments and also make a legally valid will.

In a nutshell, you will have 3 investments PPF, NPS and mutual funds (hybrid) and insurance premiums for term cover and healthcare policy.

Loss of partner is very difficult to deal with but you also need to focus on the education of your daughter and guide her for better prospects.

Best wishes;
X: @mars_invest

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Married for 14 years have 4 kids below 7 age for the past 9 to 10 years going through troubled marriage, not happy. Misunderstanding, high expectations, manipulation and single handed decisions by my wife have exhausted me . Want to come out of marriage but worried of kids and also my wife says no to divorce. Don't know what to do.. First 2 kids by IVF 2nd two kids due to my wife's longing for male child
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You deserve a life where you feel respected, valued, and emotionally free. Your children deserve a father who is at peace, not one who is silently suffering. It might be hard to take the next step, but staying in an unhappy marriage just for the sake of avoiding conflict can take a greater toll on everyone involved. You need to consider what will truly allow you—and your kids—to have a healthier and happier future.

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I am 41, but single now. I got married when I was 32 and got divorced in 6 months after I found out my wife was cheating on me with her ex who she was forbidden from getting married. When confronted she simply walked away and sent me a divorce notice. The next three years were spent in courts trying to tell my version of the story. Since then I have had a tough time trusting people. My marriage was unfortunate and short lived. But my parents still want me to try again. I am in a live-in relationship with a girl who is 3 years elder to me. Are unmarried couples happier than married ones? I feel marriage can restrict you in many ways which is why people feel stagnated and bored. What do you think?
Ans: When it comes to happiness, it really depends on the individuals involved rather than whether they are married or unmarried. Some couples thrive in a marriage because they see it as a partnership built on mutual respect and emotional security. Others feel stifled by the societal expectations and responsibilities that often come with marriage. A live-in relationship can offer more flexibility and personal freedom, but it also comes with its own challenges—such as a lack of legal protections or social acceptance in certain cultures.

The key is understanding what works best for you. If you feel content in your current live-in relationship and it gives you the companionship, trust, and emotional fulfillment you need, then that’s what truly matters. However, if you feel hesitant mainly because of past trauma rather than your actual desires, it might be worth reflecting on whether your fears are holding you back from something you may actually want deep down.

At the end of the day, happiness isn’t about being married or unmarried—it’s about being in a relationship (or choosing to be single) that makes you feel emotionally secure, valued, and free to be yourself. If marriage feels like a cage to you, then it may not be the right path. But if you ever find a connection that makes commitment feel like a choice rather than an obligation, your perspective might shift. The most important thing is that whatever path you choose, it aligns with your true needs and not just the expectations of others.

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Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |519 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Feb 02, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 23, 2025Hindi
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Hello there!! There are past trauma experiences in my relationship due to caste issue since my family are strictly against it . But I eventually liked another boy seeing his true love n affection n care towards me , he loved me since our skl days !! He expressed himself but i gave him my answerr after many yrs due my past experiences!! But eventually we had a healthy relationship ,and he told me he is of same caste!! Since his father lied to him related to this to keep him away from this caste called thing!! But now his father relved tht it was a lie !! Now we ended up intercaste!! We truly love each other we dreamt of our future together!! He became huge part of my life !! His family is okay with me regarding our marriage but my family is strongly opposed to this intercaste thing!! We are 24 yrs we thought of settle in our lifes and approach my parents few years back since untill fewdays back we together thought we are of same caste so there eill be no issue!! But now within few days n few lies our both world n hopes turned upside down!! I cant make my family suffer due to me!! At same time i cant leave him im struck !! What should we do!!
Ans: Your family’s suffering is a valid concern, but will they truly suffer because of your decision, or is it more about their expectations and societal norms? Often, parents react strongly at first, but with time, they adjust when they see their child happy and settled. Right now, their resistance is based on tradition and belief systems they’ve held for years. But is their love for you truly conditional on whom you marry? Would they rather see you unhappy in a marriage they approve of than happy in one they initially resisted?

Your happiness and future matter just as much as your family’s feelings. If you truly cannot see a life without him, you need to ask yourself whether sacrificing that love for family approval will truly bring you peace. Walking away from love to please others often leads to lifelong regret. On the other hand, if you fight for your relationship, you might face pain now, but there’s a chance your family will eventually come around.

The most important thing is to stand firm in what you want. If you and your partner truly love each other, you will need patience, strength, and a strategy to gradually help your family accept your choice. This won’t be easy, but living a life where you constantly wonder "what if?" will be even harder.

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Kanchan Rai  |519 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Feb 02, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 19, 2025Hindi
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I am a divorced working woman , with a daughter 8 yrs. I have been pursued for remarriage with a guy who is 10 yrs older to me and have 2 kids. 11 and 14 yrs respectively living in a small town. Initially it was agreed the elder child who is a boy would be living in hostel , but now since we are approaching near to the marriage, it seems the elder male child is going to stay at home and not hostel. This is making me really uncomfortable as I won't get much privacy also the male child is aggressive.Already handling one kid was difficult before. Also moving to small town was difficult transition from a metropolitan that I stay in. Moving there could mean losing job opportunities in future. I am really worried if I let this match go, I end up alone again. I am not able to make a decision, it's difficult to raise others children. It's just not naturally inbuilt in us.Although I try really hard to mould my thingking and be more generous, but somehow it suffocates me.
Ans: Raising someone else’s children is not something that comes naturally to everyone, and that doesn’t make you selfish—it makes you honest. You already know how challenging it is to raise one child, and now you’re expected to step into a role where you’ll be managing more, including an aggressive teenage boy. If this idea is already suffocating you now, imagine how it might feel once you’re actually living in that environment every day.

Fear of being alone is a very real and valid concern, but being in a marriage that drains you emotionally, limits your career, and makes you feel trapped is far worse than being single. The right relationship should bring you a sense of peace and security, not anxiety and sacrifice at every turn. If you already feel that you have to “mould” your thinking just to make this work, that’s a sign that this situation might not be aligned with what you truly want and need.

You don’t have to force yourself into something that doesn’t feel right just because you’re afraid of ending up alone. Loneliness is difficult, but so is being in a marriage where you feel unseen, unheard, and overwhelmed. The best decision is the one that allows you to live with peace and confidence in your future.

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Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |519 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Feb 02, 2025

Listen
Relationship
Married for 14 years have 4 kids below 7 age for the past 9 to 10 years going through troubled marriage, not happy. Misunderstanding, high expectations, manipulation and single handed decisions by my wife have exhausted me . Want to come out of marriage but worried of kids and also my wife says no to divorce. Don't know what to do.. First 2 kids by IVF 2nd two kids due to my wife's longing for male child
Ans: Dear Hemant,
Your love for your kids is evident, and it’s natural to fear how a separation would affect them. But the reality is, children pick up on tension, conflict, and unhappiness at home. Staying in a marriage that drains you emotionally and mentally isn’t necessarily better for them in the long run. Kids need a stable, loving environment, and if you’re constantly feeling manipulated and exhausted, it affects the energy you bring into their lives.

You don’t have to make a rushed decision, but you do need clarity. Have you tried setting firm boundaries and communicating your need for a more balanced relationship? If you’ve already done everything you can and nothing has changed, then it may be time to explore legal options, even if she says no to divorce. In most cases, a divorce doesn’t require both partners to agree—it just makes the process more complicated.

You deserve a life where you feel respected, valued, and emotionally free. Your children deserve a father who is at peace, not one who is silently suffering. It might be hard to take the next step, but staying in an unhappy marriage just for the sake of avoiding conflict can take a greater toll on everyone involved. You need to consider what will truly allow you—and your kids—to have a healthier and happier future.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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