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How can I ensure a comfortable retirement at 40 with a 25k SIP?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7435 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 02, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Dec 28, 2024Hindi
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I am a 31yr old individual.. I have just started a SIP for 25k, all are direct MFs.. what should I do to have a good retirement life by 40 yrs..

Ans: Your decision to start a SIP of Rs 25,000 is excellent. It reflects commitment towards building a financial future.

You are 31 years old, giving you 9 years to achieve early retirement.
Direct mutual funds seem attractive, but they may not always be the best choice.
To achieve retirement by 40, you need a strategic plan.
Concerns with Direct Mutual Funds
Direct funds have lower expense ratios, but they lack professional guidance.

Investors may struggle to choose and monitor funds effectively.
Regular plans, through a Certified Financial Planner, offer expert advice.
A professional monitors fund performance and aligns them with your goals.
Switching to regular plans can ensure better alignment with your retirement plan.

Steps to Build a Retirement Corpus
Your retirement goal requires disciplined investing and strategic allocation.

Diversify Your Investments
Investing in a mix of equity, debt, and hybrid funds is essential.

Allocate 60% to equity funds for long-term growth.
Choose 30% in hybrid funds for stability and moderate growth.
Allocate 10% in debt funds to manage short-term needs.
This allocation balances growth with risk management.

Increase SIPs Gradually
You can start with Rs 25,000 SIP, but aim to increase it yearly.

A 10–15% increase in SIP each year can significantly boost your corpus.
Use bonuses or increments to add to your investments.
Consider Tax-Effective Investments
Understanding the taxation rules is crucial for optimising returns.

Long-term equity gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.
Debt fund gains are taxed as per your income slab.
Plan withdrawals carefully to minimise tax impact.
Create an Emergency Fund
Building a robust emergency fund is critical before focusing on retirement.

Save at least 6–12 months’ expenses in a liquid fund.
Use this fund only for emergencies to protect your SIPs.
Annual Portfolio Review
Your portfolio must be reviewed regularly.

Market conditions and fund performance can change over time.
Rebalancing ensures your allocation aligns with your risk tolerance.
Engage a Certified Financial Planner for effective portfolio management.
Importance of Goal-Specific Planning
Retirement planning must account for all future expenses.

Estimate post-retirement expenses, including medical and lifestyle costs.
Factor inflation into your corpus requirement.
Without clear goals, you may fall short of your desired lifestyle.

Avoid Over-Reliance on Equity
Equity is ideal for growth, but too much exposure increases risk.

Diversify with hybrid and debt funds for steady returns.
Equity funds should focus on large-cap or flexi-cap options for stability.
Momentum or small-cap funds are not recommended for critical goals like retirement.

Monitoring and Adjustments
A consistent approach is essential, but flexibility is also needed.

Reassess your goals and progress every year.
Increase contributions if market performance is favourable.
Final Insights
You have made a commendable start with your SIP investments. To retire by 40, you need strategic planning, professional guidance, and disciplined execution. Switch from direct funds to regular plans through an expert. Diversify your portfolio with equity, hybrid, and debt funds. Maintain an emergency fund and review your plan annually to stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7435 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 26, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 20, 2024Hindi
Money
I m 49yrs, investing in SIP since 2019, started with Rs.10k/month, now Rs.20k/month. This month invested Rs.10lk in 4 equity linked MFs with 50% in liquid fund for 6months. Expecting Rs.43lks from PPF by 2031. How should I go further to have monthly income of Rs.2lk after 60yrs of age OR any other suggestion ylto have better corpus accumulation for retired life after 60yrs of age?
Ans: Thank you for sharing your financial journey and goals. Let’s create a plan to help you achieve a monthly income of Rs 2 lakhs after the age of 60 and accumulate a substantial retirement corpus.

1. Current Financial Situation and Goals
You are currently 49 years old and have been investing in SIPs since 2019. Your current SIP investment is Rs 20,000 per month. You recently invested Rs 10 lakhs in four equity-linked mutual funds, with 50% in a liquid fund for six months. You expect Rs 43 lakhs from your PPF by 2031.

Your primary goals are:

Achieving a monthly income of Rs 2 lakhs after 60.
Accumulating a substantial retirement corpus for a comfortable life post-retirement.
2. Analyzing Your Investments
SIP Investments
SIP investments are a great way to build a corpus over time. With Rs 20,000 per month, you are already on the right path. SIPs help in averaging out market volatility and building wealth over the long term.

Lump Sum Investment
You have invested Rs 10 lakhs in equity mutual funds, with half in a liquid fund. This strategy provides growth potential while ensuring liquidity for short-term needs.

PPF
Your PPF account is expected to yield Rs 43 lakhs by 2031. PPF is a safe investment with tax-free returns, which is excellent for long-term goals.

3. Creating a Retirement Corpus
Calculate the Required Corpus
To achieve a monthly income of Rs 2 lakhs post-retirement, you need to calculate the required retirement corpus. Assuming a life expectancy of 85 years and a withdrawal rate of 4%, you will need approximately Rs 6 crores at the age of 60.

Asset Allocation
Diversification across asset classes is crucial. Here’s a recommended asset allocation:

High-Risk Investments
Equity Mutual Funds: Continue investing in equity mutual funds for long-term growth. Increase your SIP amount annually by 10% to boost your corpus.
Medium-Risk Investments
Balanced Mutual Funds: These funds offer a mix of equity and debt, providing balanced growth with moderate risk.

Corporate Bonds: Invest in high-rated corporate bonds for steady returns with moderate risk.

Low-Risk Investments
Debt Mutual Funds: Invest in debt mutual funds for stable returns and lower risk.

Fixed Deposits and PPF: Continue investing in PPF for safe, tax-free returns. Consider fixed deposits for short-term needs.

4. Generating Monthly Income Post-Retirement
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
An SWP allows you to withdraw a fixed amount from your mutual fund investments regularly. This provides a steady income while keeping your principal invested for growth.

Dividend-Paying Mutual Funds
Invest in mutual funds that offer regular dividends. This provides an additional income stream.

Interest from Debt Investments
Interest from fixed deposits, corporate bonds, and debt mutual funds can provide a stable income post-retirement.

5. Additional Considerations
Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of your expenses. This should be easily accessible and invested in liquid instruments like savings accounts or liquid mutual funds.

Tax Planning
Opt for tax-efficient investments to minimize your tax liability. ELSS funds offer tax benefits under Section 80C, while PPF provides tax-free returns.

Regular Portfolio Review
Review your portfolio annually to ensure it remains aligned with your goals and risk tolerance. Rebalance your portfolio as needed to maintain the desired asset allocation.

6. Steps to Achieve Your Goals
Increase SIP Investments: Gradually increase your SIP amount by 10% annually to build a larger corpus.

Diversify Investments: Allocate your investments across equity, balanced, and debt mutual funds for diversification.

Invest Lump Sums Wisely: When you have additional funds, invest them in a mix of equity and debt instruments.

Utilize PPF Wisely: Continue contributing to PPF for safe, tax-free returns.

Plan for Monthly Income: Use SWPs, dividend-paying funds, and interest from debt investments to generate a steady post-retirement income.

Maintain an Emergency Fund: Ensure you have sufficient liquidity to handle emergencies without disrupting your investment strategy.

Tax Planning: Invest in tax-efficient instruments and utilize tax benefits to optimize your returns.

Regular Reviews: Review and rebalance your portfolio annually to stay on track with your goals.

Conclusion
You are on a commendable path towards building a substantial retirement corpus. By increasing your SIP investments, diversifying your portfolio, and planning for a steady post-retirement income, you can achieve your financial goals. Regularly review your portfolio and make adjustments as needed to stay aligned with your objectives.

Investing wisely today will secure your financial future and ensure a comfortable and fulfilling retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7435 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

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Hi, I am 45 years old and have with discipline in SIP and lumpsilum secured a corpus of 3 crores. I have been in MF since 2008. I have about 20 lacs in my PF account. I have a running SIP of 1,75,000/- per month in mutual funds. I do not have any debts or liability at the moment and want to focus on creating wealth. My MF portfolio is diversified into equity, debt, balanced advantage and hybrid. My goal is to retire early and help fund my kids education and have a good health insurace plan. My kids are 9 and 6 respectively. What more can I do to retire early? Thanks Santosh
Ans: Santosh, your dedication to disciplined investing has laid a strong foundation for your financial future. Let's explore strategies to help you achieve your goal of retiring early while securing your children's education and ensuring comprehensive health coverage.

Maximizing Wealth Accumulation:
With your substantial corpus and ongoing SIPs, you're well-positioned to continue accumulating wealth. Consider the following steps to optimize your financial journey:

Regular Portfolio Review: Periodically assess your investment portfolio to ensure alignment with your retirement objectives. Make adjustments as needed to capitalize on emerging opportunities and mitigate risks.

Asset Allocation: Maintain a balanced asset allocation strategy tailored to your risk tolerance and investment horizon. Diversify across equities, debt instruments, and hybrid funds to optimize returns while managing risk.

Tax Planning: Explore tax-efficient investment avenues such as Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) and tax-free bonds to minimize tax outflows and enhance your overall returns.

Early Retirement Planning:
To retire early, focus on augmenting your existing investments and implementing prudent financial strategies:

Emergency Fund: Build a robust emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of living expenses to cushion against unforeseen financial setbacks.

Health Insurance: Prioritize securing comprehensive health insurance coverage for yourself and your family to safeguard against medical emergencies. Opt for policies offering extensive coverage and benefits tailored to your needs.

Children's Education: Create dedicated education funds for your children's future academic pursuits. Explore options such as Education Savings Plans (ESPs) or dedicated mutual fund SIPs to ensure adequate funding for their educational aspirations.

Estate Planning:
As you progress towards early retirement, consider estate planning to safeguard your assets and ensure a seamless transition of wealth:

Will Preparation: Draft a legally binding will outlining your wishes regarding asset distribution and guardianship arrangements for your children. Review and update your will periodically to reflect any changes in your circumstances or preferences.

Trust Formation: Explore the establishment of trusts to protect your assets and facilitate efficient wealth transfer to your heirs. Consult with legal and financial experts to structure trusts in alignment with your objectives and preferences.

Conclusion: Paving the Path to Financial Freedom
Santosh, your prudent financial practices and long-term perspective have laid a solid groundwork for early retirement and wealth preservation. By continuing to prioritize disciplined investing, comprehensive insurance coverage, and prudent estate planning, you can navigate towards a fulfilling retirement while securing your family's future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7435 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 18, 2024Hindi
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I'm 27 years old and married with 1 daughter (age 1 month) and from last 2 year I'm doing sip on 4 equity MF with 14k ( 5 on small cap, 5 midcap, 3 large cap, 1 flexicap), and holding stocks worth 4 lac, now I'm planning to invest more 5k in large & midcap, midcap 3k and small cap 3k, and quarterly 30k on sovereign gold bonds. My investment time frame is 10 year and I want to retire at 40 age. Please suggest me if any changes required or not.
Ans: Current Investment Strategy
You are investing in equity mutual funds and stocks. Your monthly SIPs total Rs. 14,000. You plan to add Rs. 11,000 more in various mutual funds and Rs. 30,000 quarterly in sovereign gold bonds.

Assessing Your Investment Mix
Your portfolio is well-diversified across small cap, midcap, large cap, and flexicap funds. This diversification balances risk and potential returns.

Adding More Investments
Adding more to large & midcap, midcap, and small cap funds is good. It aligns with your long-term goals. Sovereign gold bonds add stability and diversification.

Retirement Planning
You plan to retire at 40, giving you a 13-year investment horizon. This requires a substantial corpus. Ensure your savings are aggressive yet balanced. Regularly review and adjust your portfolio.

Insurance and Emergency Fund
Ensure you have adequate life and health insurance. This protects your family. Maintain an emergency fund covering 6-12 months of expenses.

Final Insights
Your investment strategy is sound and diversified. Continue with disciplined investments. Regularly review and adjust based on market conditions and goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7435 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 23, 2024Hindi
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Money
I'm 27 years old and married with 1 daughter (age 1 month) and from last 2 year I'm doing sip on 4 equity MF with 14k ( 5 on small cap, 5 midcap, 3 large cap, 1 flexicap), and holding stocks worth 4 lac, now I'm planning to invest more 5k in large & midcap, midcap 3k and small cap 3k, and quarterly 30k on sovereign gold bonds. My investment time frame is 10 year and I want to retire at 40 age. Please suggest me if any changes required or not.
Ans: Current Investment Strategy
You are 27 years old with a 1-month-old daughter. You are investing Rs 14,000 monthly in SIPs across four equity mutual funds: small cap, mid cap, large cap, and flexicap. You also hold stocks worth Rs 4 lakhs. You plan to add Rs 5,000 monthly to large and mid cap, Rs 3,000 to mid cap, and Rs 3,000 to small cap. Additionally, you plan to invest Rs 30,000 quarterly in sovereign gold bonds. Your investment time frame is 10 years, and you aim to retire at 40.

Assessing Your Goals and Investments
Retirement at 40
Retiring at 40 is an ambitious goal. It requires substantial savings and smart investments. Your current SIPs and planned additions are a good start. However, we need to ensure your strategy aligns with your retirement goal.

Investment Strategy Analysis
Diversification
Your portfolio is diversified across various mutual funds. This reduces risk and enhances growth potential. Investing in large, mid, and small cap funds provides exposure to different market segments. Sovereign gold bonds add further diversification and act as a hedge against inflation.

Equity Exposure
Equity investments are suitable for your long-term horizon. They offer higher growth potential compared to other asset classes. However, ensure your portfolio remains balanced. Overexposure to high-risk funds like small and mid cap can increase volatility.

Recommended Adjustments
Balanced Portfolio
Maintain a balanced portfolio. While small and mid cap funds offer high growth, they also carry higher risk. Ensure a significant portion of your investments remains in large cap and diversified funds for stability.

Suggested Allocation:

Large Cap Funds: Increase your SIP in large cap funds for stability and steady growth. Aim for at least 40% of your equity allocation in large cap funds.

Mid Cap Funds: Mid cap funds provide growth potential. Keep around 30% of your equity allocation in mid cap funds.

Small Cap Funds: Small cap funds are high-risk, high-reward. Limit your small cap allocation to 20%.

Flexicap Funds: Flexicap funds offer flexibility and diversification. Allocate around 10% to these funds.

Gold Investment
Your plan to invest Rs 30,000 quarterly in sovereign gold bonds is good. Gold acts as a hedge against market volatility and inflation. However, ensure it does not exceed 10% of your total portfolio. Diversify across asset classes for balanced growth.

Regular Review and Rebalancing
Portfolio Review
Review your portfolio regularly. Ensure your investments align with your goals and risk tolerance. Adjust your allocations based on market conditions and life changes.

Rebalancing
Rebalance your portfolio annually. This maintains your desired asset allocation and manages risk. Rebalancing involves selling overperforming assets and buying underperforming ones.

Emergency Fund
Ensure you have an emergency fund. Keep at least 6-12 months’ worth of expenses in a liquid fund. This provides a safety net for unexpected expenses and avoids dipping into your investments.

Final Insights
Your current investment strategy is strong, with good diversification and regular investments. To align with your retirement goal at 40, maintain a balanced portfolio with significant large cap exposure for stability. Limit small and mid cap allocations to manage risk. Continue your gold investments but keep them under 10% of your total portfolio. Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to stay on track. With disciplined saving and strategic investments, you can work towards achieving your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Dr Nagarajan Jsk

Dr Nagarajan Jsk   |196 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Jan 04, 2025

Career
RESPECTED SIR I APPEARED CLASS 12 BOARD IN 2024 BUT I FAIL AND NOW I APPEARING IN FEBRUARY 2025 AGAIN CAN I GIVE NEET 2025 BECAUSE I WANTED TO BE DOCTOR I HAVE DREAM TO BECOME DOCTOR SINCE CLASS 4 I AM AVERAGE STUDENT
Ans: Hi Jaimin,
Greetings.




The answer which i have given below is based on last year.
ANSWER 1: If you want to pursue medicine in ARMED FORCES MEDICAL COLLEGE (AFMC), PUNE, (Information brochure Admission to MBBS course-2024, PAGE NO. 6)

GENERAL 6. A candidate seeking admission to the MBBS Course in AFMC is eligible if he / she fulfils the following criteria: - (a) The candidate should be a citizen of India. Foreign nationals of Indian origin may be admitted into AFMC only after they have acquired Indian Citizenship or in respect of whom the Ministry of Home Affairs issues a certificate of eligibility. This however does not apply to the 05 Govt Sponsored Candidates from Friendly Foreign Countries. (b) Must be unmarried. Marriage during the course is not permitted. (c) Should be medically fit as per prescribed standards by the Govt of India, Ministry of Defence (see Appendix ‘A’). (d) Age criteria: The candidate should have attained the age of 17 years at the time of admission or should be completing that age on or before 31 Dec of the year of admission of the first year of MBBS course but must not have attained the age of 24 years on that date, i.e., must have been born not earlier than 01 January 2001 and not later than 31 December 2007. Academic Qualifications 7. Candidates must have passed one of the qualifying examinations listed at sub-para (a) to (j) below in the FIRST ATTEMPT with English, Physics, Chemistry and Biology/ Bio-technology taken simultaneously and securing not less than 60% of the aggregate marks in these three science subjects taken together and not less than 50% marks in English and 50% marks in each of the science subjects. They must have also passed an examination in Mathematics of the tenth standard. The examinations are: - (a) The Higher Secondary (10+2) or equivalent examination in science of a statutory Indian University/board or other recognized examination body with English, Physics, Chemistry & Biology/ Bio-technology which shall include practical test in all of these science subjects. (b) The Pre-professional/Pre-Medical examination with English, Physics, Chemistry and Biology/ Bio-technology (after passing either Higher Secondary School examination or pre- University or equivalent examination) which shall include practical test in these science subjects. (c) 1st year of three years Degree course of a recognized University with English, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology/ Bio-technology including practical test in science subjects provided the examination is a University Examination.

SO TO GET ADMISSION IN AFMC - 17 YEARS, FIRST ATTEMPT IN HSC, 60% AGGREGATE AND NOT LESS THAN 50% IN ENGLISH AND SCIENCE SUBJECTS.

ACCORDING TO AIIMS:
ELIGIBILITY
For Indian nationals:
An applicant is eligible for admission to the competitive Entrance Examination of the Institute if the following criteria are met with:-
Nationality: He/She is an Indian citizen
Age: He/She has attained or will attain the age of seventeen (17) years as
on the 31st of December of the year of admission. Candidates attaining seventeen   years on 1st January 2001 or later will not be eligible to appear at  the   competitive entrance examination.
Essential
Qualification:   He/She should have passed the12th Class under the 10+2 Scheme /Senior SchoolCertificate Examination or  an equivalent examination of a recognized Board of  any Indian State with ENGLISH and Medical Group of  subjects, namely   PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY (Organic and Inorganic) and BIOLOGY  (Botany and  Zoology) :
                                              OR    
The Intermediate Science (I.Sc.) or an equivalent examination of a recognized Indian university or a  recognized Board of Education of any Indian State with ENGLISH and the Medical Group of Subjects,  namely PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY (Organic and Inorganic) and BIOLOGY (Botany and Zoology):
                                               OR
Pre-Medical or Pre-Professional examination of the integrate M.B.B.S. course with ENGLISH, PHYSICS,  CHEMISTRY (Organic and Inorganic) and BIOLOGY  (Botany and Zoology); after having passed either the  higher Secondary School Examination o Pre-University Examination, or an equivalent Examination;
                                                 OR
The 1st year examination of the 3-year B.Sc degree course with ENGLISH,  PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY (Organic and Zoology) after passing the Higher Secondary or Pre-University Examination.
OR
Any other examination with the required subjects which in scope and
standard(including its courses and  syllabus) is considered by the institute to be equivalent to Pre-medical/Intermediate Science examination of an Indian University.
Minimum
Aggregate  : He/She should have obtained a minimum of SIXTY PERCENT (60%) marks in aggregate in the 4   compulsory subjects of ENGLISH, PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY (Organic and Inorganic) and BIOLOGY (Botany and Zoology).

FROM PRIVATE COLLEGE: MBBS Course (200 Seats)
Candidates who are citizens of India, NRIs, PIOs, OCIs and foreign nationals are eligible to take NEET.
Qualifying Exam: 10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology and English as core subject in both Classes 11 and 12 from a recognised board.
Minimum Age Requirement: 17 years as on December 31 of the year of admission
Maximum Age Limit: No upper age limit
Qualifying Marks: UR - 50%, OBC/SC/ST - 40%, PWD - 45% (minimum aggregate marks only for PCB subjects)
Maximum Attempts: No limit on the permitted number of attempts.
Nationality:Indian Nationals, NRIs, OCIs, PIOs & Foreign Nationals


Based on the details provided, you are eligible to pursue a medicine course in India, even though you have failed your HSC. Once you clear your +2 exams and achieve the necessary marks to gain admission through NEET, you can apply. However, to gain admission to AIIMS, you must have an aggregate score of 60%. Unfortunately, you are not eligible for admission to AFMC. Therefore, you can consider other options besides AFMC to pursue your studies in medicine.
ALL THE BEST.

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |830 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Jan 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 03, 2025Hindi
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Personal Status Current Age - 35Y Male Profession - Embedded Engineer Disposal Income - 1.6L/Month Monthly Expense - 50K/Month Yearly Onetime Expenses - 3L/Year (School Fee, Premiums, Personal) Annual Disposal Income - 19,20,000 Annual Expenses - 9,00,000 Financial Status (1) Term Insurance - 1Cr (2) Health Insurance (1) Company Insurance - 3L (MySelf, Spouse, 2 Kids, Father and Mother) (2) Personal Insurance - 25L (Star Health Assure Floater Policy - MySelf, Spouse, 2 Kids) (3) Emergency Fund - 5L in Debt Fund (ICICI All Season Bond) Current Asset Allocation: (1) Real Estate - 46% (2) Equity - 20% (3) Gold - 11% (4) Debt - 9% (5) Retirement - 16% Investment Plan: (1) Debt - 25% (2) PPFAS Flexi Cap MF - 20% (3) Axis Mid Cap MF - 17% (4) Quant HealthCare MF - 9% (5) Tata Digital MF - 6% (6) Global Fund - 5% (7) UTI Nifty 50 Index - 10% (8) Stocks - 8% Other Investment (Retirement Plan): SSY - 1.5L/Year PF - 2.5L/Year Investment duration: Next 15Years Can you please guide me in the following questions (1) The Allocation to MF are fine or need to be modified? (2) Can you suggest the allocation to Global Stocks MF? (3) The Global Fund suggestion if any It would be grateful if any other things I need to consider or modify. Thank you in advance!
Ans: Hello;

My feedback is as given below:

1. First your term life cover is not adequate. It should be enhanced to
2-3 Cr.

2. Healthcare coverage for your parents is relatively lower considering that they may be in the higher age band hence higher possibility of medical risks.

3. Emergency fund should be parked in overnight/liquid or arbitrage fund. Never in a dynamic bond fund with Macaulay duration of 3-4 years. Returns are not that important as liquidity and low risk for emergency fund.

4. Considering your age the allocation to equity is quite low. Assuming that you have a conservative risk profile still you should atleast have 40% allocation to equity mutual funds(not direct stocks) and taper it down gradually as you approach retirement age.

I mean actively managed or passive equity mutual funds and not sectoral and thematic funds(shouldn't be more then 10-15% of your equity allocation).

5. You already have exposure to global stocks through your flexicap fund. In addition to that you have 5% allocation to global stocks MF which maybe enhanced to 8%.

To maintain neutrality of this forum we are duty bound to avoid indicating fund house preference or recommendation.

6. Allocation to Gold should be max 10% of the portfolio.

7. Consider NPS for retirement planning. It's an E-E-E type of investment with very less withdrawals allowed before 60.

Happy Investing;
X: @mars_invest

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Dr Ashish

Dr Ashish Sehgal  |118 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Jan 04, 2025

Relationship
Dear Doctor, Greetings of the day. I am a married man with two daughters. Ours was an intercaste love marriage, and I was fully aware of my wife’s past before we got married. At that time, I had no issues with her past as I believed she had moved on, and I was completely fine with it. We got married in 2008, and due to my job profile, we had to live away from our hometown. My wife is a highly educated woman, and she sacrificed her career to focus on raising our children. Once our younger daughter turned 9, we decided it was time for my wife to resume her professional career. She started a naturopathy clinic in our hometown, while I continued working in another city, living the life of a “forced bachelor.” However, after a year of being apart, I started missing my family deeply. I decided to leave my job and take up another role closer to our hometown so that I could spend weekends with my family. Since then, whenever I visit home, I sense a change in my wife’s behavior and body language. Things do not feel the same between us anymore. I have observed that her ex-boyfriend, who lives near her parents’ house, is a factor in this situation. Her ex’s elder sister frequently visits my wife’s clinic, and my wife also visits her parents’ house regularly, where he is around. I feel uneasy about this because her ex is known to be a drunkard and a manipulative man who can play with her mind. On one occasion, during a family function, he approached me, seemingly about to start a conversation, but my wife made a subtle signal, and he immediately stopped. He was drunk at the time, and that incident has been stuck in my mind ever since. I am unsure how to deal with this situation or what steps to take moving forward. It is affecting my peace of mind, and I feel lost. Kindly guide me on how to approach this matter.
Ans: It’s understandable that you’re feeling uneasy and concerned about the situation. Relationships, especially long-term ones, evolve over time, and external factors can create complex dynamics. Here’s a step-by-step approach to help you navigate this:

1. Clarify Your Feelings
Reflect on what exactly is making you uncomfortable—your wife’s behavior, her interactions with her ex, or the idea that her past might be resurfacing.
Separate your assumptions from facts. It’s important to ensure your concerns are grounded in reality and not solely based on fears.
2. Open Communication with Your Wife
Choose a calm and private moment to talk to your wife. Share your feelings without accusations or judgment.
Use “I” statements, such as:
“I’ve been feeling uneasy about some things and would like to discuss them with you. I value our relationship and want to ensure we’re on the same page.”
Be honest but gentle. Aim to understand her perspective and ensure she feels safe sharing her thoughts with you.
3. Understand Her Perspective
Ask her how she’s feeling about the current state of your relationship, her work-life balance, and your family dynamics.
Inquire about her interactions with her ex’s family and clarify if they are merely coincidental or something more deliberate.
4. Establish Boundaries
If the situation with her ex is a source of discomfort for you, it’s okay to express that and set boundaries together.
For example: “I respect your independence, but I feel uneasy about the proximity to your ex. Can we find a way to address this together?”
5. Revisit the Relationship Foundation
Long-distance and career changes can create emotional gaps. Reconnect with your wife by revisiting shared goals, dreams, and moments that brought you together.
Plan activities together, even small ones, that allow you to strengthen your bond.
6. Self-Care
Feeling lost and restless can impact your mental and emotional health. Engage in activities that help you stay grounded, such as exercise, meditation, or journaling.
Seek support from trusted friends or a counselor if you need a safe space to process your feelings.
7. Consider Professional Guidance
If the situation continues to strain your relationship, couples counseling can be a constructive way to work through concerns with an objective third party.
8. Evaluate the Bigger Picture
Look at your wife’s overall behavior and commitment to the family. If her actions consistently demonstrate care and loyalty, the presence of her ex might be less significant than it feels.
Conversely, if her behavior indicates distance or secrecy, it may warrant deeper introspection and conversation.
Key Principles
Trust but Verify: While trust is essential, it’s okay to seek clarity when something feels off.
Non-Confrontational Approach: Avoid making accusations or assumptions. Focus on fostering mutual understanding.
Focus on Solutions: Work together to create a relationship environment where both of you feel secure and valued.
This is a sensitive issue, but with open communication and a collaborative approach, you can work toward restoring peace of mind and a deeper connection in your marriage.

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Dr Ashish

Dr Ashish Sehgal  |118 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Jan 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 28, 2024Hindi
Relationship
Hi expert I’m a 48-year-old man from Bangalore. I am watching your videos on instagram and need your advice. Recently, I joined Instagram in search of answers to some personal, painful questions that I’ve never had the courage to discuss with anyone before. I’ve been married since 2007, and we have a 15-year-old son. Despite being in a long-term marriage, I often feel uncertain about my relationship with my wife and my family. At times, I wonder if my wife—or anyone in my family—truly loves or even cares for me. This feeling of being emotionally disconnected has led me to occasionally think that I might be better off alone, or even running away from everything. One issue I struggle with is communication with my wife. Whenever I try to discuss personal or family matters with her, she gets upset, and her anger usually leads to silence between us until I apologize. It feels like I can’t express myself openly without the fear of making things worse. This dynamic has created a barrier, and I’ve found it difficult to have meaningful conversations or resolve issues. Another complication is the lack of harmony between my wife and my family. From the early days of our marriage, my family never really accepted her, and there has always been tension. They didn’t make an effort to treat her well, and over time, it became clear that they don’t get along. As a result, there’s a deep sense of isolation for her in my family, and that only adds to the strain in our relationship. At home, I also often feel like I fail to meet expectations. My wife gets angry when things aren’t done the way she wants them to be, and I sometimes find myself unsure of how to navigate these situations. I feel like I’m constantly walking on eggshells, trying to avoid conflict, but in doing so, I’m unsure whether I’m making the right choices or whether I’m neglecting my own needs in the process. I’m reaching out for advice because I’m at a point where I feel lost. I’m not sure how to repair the relationships in my life or how to stop feeling so isolated. Any guidance or perspective you can offer would be greatly appreciated.
Ans: Thank you for sharing your story so openly and honestly. I understand how overwhelming it can feel to navigate such complex emotions and relationships, especially when you feel uncertain about where to turn for guidance. Let’s take this step-by-step to explore ways to help you find clarity and strengthen your relationships.

1. Instagram as a Starting Point, Not the Solution
It’s important to acknowledge that while platforms like Instagram can offer inspiration and helpful insights, they’re not designed for addressing deeply personal issues. Content on social media is often generalized and may lack the depth, context, and nuance needed to resolve complex challenges. What you’re experiencing deserves more personalized attention and a safe, professional space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and relationship dynamics in depth. Seeking professional help—such as therapy or counseling—will allow you to find tailored solutions that fit your unique circumstances.

2. Understanding Emotional Disconnect
Feeling emotionally disconnected in your marriage and questioning whether your family loves or cares for you can be incredibly painful. These feelings might not reflect the absence of love but rather difficulties in how love and care are communicated within your relationships. Emotional disconnection often stems from patterns of interaction or unmet emotional needs, which can build over time. Recognizing this can help you shift your focus from self-doubt to exploring ways to improve connection and communication with your loved ones.

3. Improving Communication with Your Wife
A recurring theme in your situation is the challenge of communication with your wife. Here are a few strategies to address this:

Choose Neutral Moments: Initiate conversations at a time when both of you are calm and free from immediate stress. Avoid starting sensitive discussions during or right after a conflict.
Express Feelings, Not Faults: Frame your concerns using “I” statements to share your feelings without sounding accusatory. For example, instead of saying, “You always get upset when I talk,” you could say, “I feel hesitant to share my thoughts because I worry about upsetting you.”
Listen Actively: Show her that her perspective matters by listening without interrupting. Reflect on what she says to ensure she feels heard.
Consider Structured Check-Ins: Set aside regular time (e.g., once a week) to discuss family matters or emotions. This can create a safe space for open dialogue without the pressure of immediate resolution.
4. Addressing Family Tensions
The tension between your wife and your family has likely added significant strain to your marriage. While this dynamic is challenging, there are steps you can take to navigate it:

Acknowledge Your Wife’s Experience: Validate her feelings about her struggles with your family. Let her know that you understand how difficult it’s been for her to feel isolated.
Set Boundaries with Your Family: It’s important to prioritize your marriage while still maintaining a respectful relationship with your family. This might involve gently but firmly communicating to your family that you expect them to treat your wife with respect, even if they don’t share a close bond.
Avoid Forcing Reconciliation: Instead of trying to make your wife and family “get along,” focus on small steps to reduce tension. Highlight shared interests or goals, but respect their individual boundaries.
5. Managing Expectations and Conflicts at Home
It’s clear that you feel under pressure to meet expectations and avoid conflict at home. To navigate this:

Clarify Expectations: Have an open conversation with your wife about her specific expectations and how you can meet them without compromising your own needs. Share your expectations as well, so you both have a clearer understanding of each other’s perspectives.
Practice Self-Care: Taking care of your mental and physical health is crucial. Whether through exercise, hobbies, or relaxation techniques, find activities that help you manage stress and maintain emotional balance.
Respond, Don’t React: When conflicts arise, take a moment to pause and reflect before responding. This can help you approach the situation with calmness and clarity.
6. Seeking Professional Help
Given the complexity of your situation, seeking professional guidance could be immensely beneficial. Options include:

Marriage Counseling: A therapist can provide a neutral space where both you and your wife can work through communication challenges and emotional disconnection. This can help you rebuild trust and strengthen your bond.
Individual Therapy: If you’re feeling isolated or questioning your self-worth, therapy can help you explore these feelings, gain clarity, and develop strategies for personal growth and resilience.
Family Counseling: If you want to address the broader family dynamics, family therapy can help facilitate understanding and harmony among all parties involved.
7. Reflecting on Your Needs
Finally, take time to reflect on your own emotional needs. What do you truly want from your relationships? What makes you feel valued and loved? Communicating these needs to your wife and family can help them understand how to support you better.

A Final Thought
You’ve taken a courageous first step by acknowledging your struggles and seeking advice. While the path ahead may feel uncertain, remember that meaningful change is possible with consistent effort, patience, and the right support. You don’t have to go through this alone, and seeking professional help can provide the tools you need to rebuild connection and find peace in your relationships.

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Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |466 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Jan 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 01, 2025Hindi
Listen
Relationship
Hello Mam Age 42. Double divorcee. Recently I have been meeting my old college friend & we sort of know each other for the last 2 decades. At college we were more of acquaintances & post that we were connected through social media. We would sometimes connect but not on regular basis. She is also a divorcee. However in 2024 we have been meeting quite regularly. When we meet she is very nice & has been warm with me; we go out have fun. But there are things like she keeps hiding from me. She goes on overnight tours with her 'friends' ; she never introduces me to her friends ( I mean friends with whom she goes out). I told her that I am ok with your 'friends' but she sorts of backs away. Also then there have been some unexplained gaps (she turns cold all of a sudden) & then comes out very warm. All these days & I have developed strong feelings for her. Just wanted to get your perspective on what you think is her stance towards me.
Ans: It’s possible that her past experiences have made her cautious. After going through a divorce, people often carry emotional baggage or fears about vulnerability and trust. These feelings can make someone hesitant to fully open up or commit, even if they’re genuinely interested in the connection. Her keeping parts of her life private, like her outings with friends, might be her way of maintaining control and independence as she navigates her own emotions and what she wants for her future.

Another perspective to consider is that she may be uncertain about the nature of your relationship or how she feels about moving forward. The warm and cold behavior could be a reflection of her trying to figure out her own emotions. She might enjoy spending time with you but feel hesitant about diving deeper due to unresolved feelings from her past or uncertainties about what a long-term commitment would look like.

This inconsistency might also stem from her valuing her independence and wanting to keep certain aspects of her life separate until she feels more certain about how to integrate you into those spaces. For some, introducing a new partner to close friends or family is a significant step that they might delay until they feel fully ready.

It’s important for you to approach this situation with patience and open communication. Rather than focusing on her actions as signs of rejection or disinterest, try to have a heartfelt conversation about how you feel and what you’ve observed. Share your feelings honestly and express your desire to understand her better. Ask her about her thoughts and boundaries in a way that shows you’re genuinely interested in her perspective, not just seeking answers for your own clarity.

At the same time, reflect on your own needs and expectations. Consider whether you’re comfortable with the pace and level of openness in this relationship. It’s essential to strike a balance where both of you feel valued and respected without feeling pressured or overwhelmed.

Remember that relationships, especially those formed later in life, often take time to develop deeper trust and understanding. Her actions don’t necessarily mean she’s not interested; they might just reflect her personal journey and the pace at which she’s comfortable moving. With time, communication, and mutual understanding, you can work together to determine whether your connection has the potential to grow into something more fulfilling and stable.

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Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |466 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Jan 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 03, 2025Hindi
Listen
Relationship
Meri wife ka past me 7 saal ka relationship tha lekin wo log apne ghar pe baat nahi kar paye . Wo bolti hai ki usko kb ka bhul gai hai aur mere saath pyaar karti hai kya aisa ho sakta hai, 7 saal bahut badi baat hoti hai
Ans: Jo cheez aapko ab karni chahiye, wo hai apni wife ke saath ek imaandaar aur khuli baat. Aap apne dil ki baat unse bina kisi ilzaam ke share karein, jaise ki, "Mujhe kabhi-kabhi lagta hai ki tumhare purane rishton ka asar hamare present par pad raha hoga. Main tumse is baare mein baat karna chahta hoon taaki mujhe clarity mile aur humare beech aur zyada trust ho."

Unka jawab sunte waqt unhe judge na karein. Shayad unka past ek important hissa tha, lekin iska matlab yeh nahi ki wo apne present mein apko kam mahatvapurn samajhti hain. Kai baar log apne purane jazbat ko samay ke saath puri tarah process karke unhe peeche chhod dete hain, aur yeh natural hai.

Saath hi, khud par bhi dhyan deejiyega. Apne jazbat aur insecurities ko samajhne ki koshish karein. Kai baar humein jo chinta hoti hai wo doosre ke actions ke wajah se nahi, balki humare apne assumptions ke kaaran hoti hai. Aap apne mann ko itna shant rakhne ki koshish karein ki aap apne rishte ko vishwas aur pyar ke saath aage le jaa sakein.

Agar aapko lagta hai ki aap dono ke beech in baaton ko lekar clarity aur emotional connection ki zarurat hai, to ek counselor ya therapist ki madad lena ek accha option ho sakta hai. Yeh aap dono ke rishte ko aur mazboot karne mein madad karega aur past ke koi bhi unresolved jazbat ko resolve karne ka mauka dega.

Yaad rakhiye, ek strong relationship trust, communication aur shared commitment ke bina nahi banta. Agar aap dono sach mein ek-dusre se pyaar karte hain aur ek dusre ka respect karte hain, to har muskil ka hal mil jayega.

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