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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 23, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Shashank Question by Shashank on May 22, 2024Hindi
Money

I'm looking to buy a ready to move flat in Greater Noida West which is in possession from last 3 years but hasn't been registered yet. The owner have possession and allotment letters, so it will be directly transferred on my name when registered. Right now builder's RERA is expired due to some reason and banks have default the builder due to some of there/flat owner Non Payment of EMIs. None of the bank is directly funding to the builder but I've been said if I ask owner to get thr property registered on their name first then I'll get the funding. Now I want to ask is the property good to purchase in this condition. Also, the person who is helping owner to sell the property to me, says they'll buy stamp duty and on top of that thay can get the loan disbursed, RERA is not applicable in that case. Please share your views.

Ans: Understanding the Current Property Situation
Firstly, it's great that you are exploring the option of buying a ready-to-move flat. Greater Noida West is a developing area with significant potential. The property in question has been in possession for three years but hasn't been registered yet. The owner has possession and allotment letters, which is a positive aspect. However, some concerns need careful evaluation.

Evaluating the Legal and Financial Situation
Expired RERA Registration
The builder's RERA registration has expired, which raises a red flag. RERA registration is crucial as it provides transparency and protects buyers' interests. Without RERA, you may face legal uncertainties. It's essential to understand why the RERA registration expired and whether it will be renewed.

Builder's Financial Distress
The builder is in financial distress, and banks have defaulted on loans due to non-payment by some flat owners. This situation indicates potential financial instability. Ensure that the builder can resolve these issues and provide clear title ownership before proceeding.

Steps to Ensure a Safe Purchase
Registration in Owner's Name
You mentioned that if the current owner registers the property in their name first, banks might provide funding. This step is crucial for securing your investment. Make sure the registration process is completed before you proceed with the purchase.

Verification of Documents
Thoroughly verify all documents, including possession and allotment letters, and ensure they are authentic. Consult a legal expert to review the papers and confirm there are no hidden liabilities or legal issues associated with the property.

Financial Considerations
Bank Loan Approval
If the current owner registers the property in their name, securing a loan becomes feasible. However, confirm with multiple banks about their willingness to finance this property. Understand the terms and conditions clearly before committing.

Stamp Duty and Registration Costs
The seller's agent mentioned covering stamp duty and ensuring loan disbursement. Ensure you understand the implications of this arrangement. Verify that all costs, including stamp duty and registration, are transparently included in the purchase price.

Risks and Benefits Analysis
Potential Risks
Legal Uncertainties: Expired RERA and builder's financial issues can lead to legal complications.

Financial Instability: Builder's default with banks could impact property value and future transactions.

Loan Approval: Securing a loan may be challenging due to the current financial status of the builder.

Potential Benefits
Ready-to-Move: The property is ready to occupy, eliminating the risks associated with under-construction properties.

Location Advantage: Greater Noida West is a growing area, which could lead to property value appreciation over time.

Immediate Possession: You can move in immediately upon registration, avoiding delays common with new constructions.

Key Recommendations
Legal and Financial Due Diligence
Engage a Certified Financial Planner and a legal expert to conduct thorough due diligence. They will ensure all legal and financial aspects are transparent and secure.

Confirm Builder's Resolution Plan
Ask the builder for a detailed plan on resolving financial issues and renewing RERA registration. This information is critical for your decision-making.

Secure Bank Loan Pre-Approval
Before proceeding, get a pre-approval for a loan from your preferred bank. This step ensures that financing will not be an issue after the current owner registers the property.

Conclusion
Purchasing a ready-to-move flat in Greater Noida West can be a sound decision if all legal and financial issues are resolved. Ensure the current owner registers the property in their name first. Conduct thorough legal and financial due diligence with professional assistance. This approach will safeguard your investment and provide peace of mind.

By taking these steps, you can confidently proceed with your property purchase and enjoy the benefits of your new home in Greater Noida West.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 08, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 02, 2025Hindi
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RESPECTED SIR SOLD AN ANCISTOR SHOP FOR 85 LAC IN 2022 AND INVESTED THE MONEY IN BUYING A FLAT WHOSE OC AND POSSESION HAD BEEN GIVEN TO US IN 2023 BUT SOME ISSUE IS THERE BETWEEN THE DEVELOPER AND AUTHORITY AND REGISTRATION OF PROPERTY IS HANGING SINCE ALTHOUGHT BOUGHT THE STAMP PAERS ALSO , PLEASE ADVICE WHAT COULD BE THE LONG TERM REPRICUSION ON ME
Ans: It is common in India for registration delays to happen when there are disputes between developer and authority. Let us review the matter step by step and see what it could mean for you in the long run.

» Nature of the Issue
– You sold your ancestral shop in 2022 for Rs 85 lakh.
– You invested the full amount into a flat purchase.
– Possession and Occupancy Certificate (OC) are already given.
– Stamp duty has also been paid.
– Registration is pending due to conflict between developer and authority.

» Ownership Position Now
– Legally, until registration is done, ownership is not complete.
– You have possession but not registered title in your name.
– This creates risk if disputes or litigations arise later.
– In future, sale of property without registration may be difficult.

» Long-Term Legal Repercussions
– Without registration, loan against property will not be possible.
– If authority cancels or alters approval, you may face litigation.
– Resale value in the future may be reduced or blocked.
– Government records will not reflect you as legal owner.
– You may face complications in transferring the property to heirs.

» Taxation Aspect
– Since you invested sale proceeds of shop into flat, you aimed for capital gain exemption.
– Under income tax rules, exemption is valid only if new property is registered in your name.
– If registration is delayed indefinitely, tax authorities may question exemption claim.
– This can create liability of capital gains tax plus penalty.

» Financial Risks
– Your large capital is locked in an asset with incomplete legal status.
– If developer’s case worsens, asset value may be frozen.
– If delay prolongs, you may be unable to liquidate in emergency.
– This reduces your financial flexibility.

» Possible Way Forward
– Keep complete documentation ready: agreement to sell, payment proofs, possession letter, OC, stamp duty paid.
– Consult a real estate lawyer for local authority status.
– Push developer through association of buyers; collective pressure often works.
– File a representation before RERA or consumer forum if delay continues.
– Maintain communication with income tax advisor on exemption claim.
– If issue is likely to persist, explore legal remedies to safeguard your title.

» Practical Safeguards
– Keep record of all communication with builder and authority.
– Pay property tax in your name if possible, it helps your claim later.
– Do not delay action, as legal disputes get harder over time.
– Stay united with other buyers to share legal costs and pressure.

» Finally
You have taken a step with genuine intent by investing sale proceeds in a house. But pending registration creates long-term risks for legal ownership, taxation, and liquidity. The property may still be safe, but without registered title, you remain exposed. Immediate legal consultation and proactive follow-up with developer and authority are critical. Acting now can prevent larger complications later.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025Hindi
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Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

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Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1840 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
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Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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