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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7628 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 07, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 12, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir, I am 34 years of age and have started my sip of 10000/month ( 3500/- in SBI large and midcap direct growth fund, 3500/- in SBI contra fund, and 3000/- in SBI small cap fund) with a top up of 1000 rupees every year in each fund, want to invest till I am 65. Can I create a fund enough for 10 cr.

Ans: Starting SIPs at 34 and aiming to accumulate 10 crores by the age of 65 is an ambitious goal that requires consistent saving, disciplined investing, and potentially higher contributions over time. Let's assess the feasibility of achieving this target:

Current SIP Contributions: Your current SIP contributions of 10,000 rupees per month are a good start. By investing in a combination of SBI Large & Midcap, SBI Contra, and SBI Small Cap funds, you're diversifying across different market segments, which is beneficial for long-term wealth accumulation.
Top-Up Contributions: Incrementally increasing your SIP contributions by 1000 rupees per year in each fund demonstrates a proactive approach to growing your investments over time. This strategy can help boost your savings rate and accelerate wealth accumulation, especially as your income potentially increases over the years.
Investment Horizon: With a investment horizon of 31 years (from age 34 to 65), you have a significant time frame to benefit from the power of compounding. By consistently investing over the long term, you can potentially generate substantial wealth through the growth of your investments.
Expected Returns: While past performance is not indicative of future results, historically, equity mutual funds have delivered higher returns compared to other asset classes over the long term. However, it's essential to be mindful of market volatility and fluctuations, especially when investing in mid-cap and small-cap funds, which can be more volatile.
Assessing Target Corpus: To determine whether accumulating 10 crores by age 65 is achievable, you'll need to estimate the expected rate of return on your investments. Depending on the assumed rate of return and the SIP contributions, you can use online SIP calculators or consult with a financial advisor to assess the feasibility of reaching your target corpus.
Adjusting Contributions: If achieving a 10 crore corpus seems challenging based on your current SIP contributions and expected returns, consider increasing your monthly contributions or exploring additional investment avenues to bridge the gap. Regularly review your financial plan and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards your goals.
Remember, while having ambitious financial goals is commendable, it's essential to strike a balance between achieving your aspirations and maintaining a comfortable lifestyle along the way. Keep investing consistently, stay informed about market developments, and seek professional guidance if needed to optimize your investment strategy and increase the likelihood of achieving your long-term financial objectives.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7628 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 13, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 07, 2024Hindi
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I am 25 years old currently and investing Rs 7000 pm via SIP and I want to accumulate Rs 50 lakhs in next 10 years, here are the funds that I am investing in: 1- Tata small cap direct growth 2- SBI long term equity direct (ELSS) for tax planning. 3- Aditya Birla PSU 4- Quant mid cap direct growth So, are these funds and the amount enough to accumulate the said corpus since I will be increasing the SIP amount by 10% each year.
Ans: It's wonderful to see your commitment to financial planning at such a young age. Investing regularly via SIPs is a prudent step towards achieving your financial goals. Let's evaluate your current investment strategy.

Tata small cap, SBI long term equity, Aditya Birla PSU, and Quant mid cap are all commendable choices, offering potential growth opportunities. However, it's essential to understand that investing involves risks.

By increasing your SIP amount annually by 10%, you're adopting a strategy that aligns with your goal of accumulating Rs 50 lakhs in 10 years. Regularly reviewing and adjusting your investments is crucial to staying on track.

Keep in mind the volatility associated with small and mid-cap funds. While they have the potential for higher returns, they also carry higher risks. Ensure you have a diversified portfolio to mitigate these risks.

Regarding your tax-saving ELSS fund, it's a wise move for tax planning. However, remember that ELSS funds come with a lock-in period of three years. Plan your liquidity needs accordingly.

Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner periodically to reassess your strategy and make any necessary adjustments. They can provide personalized advice based on your financial situation and goals.

In conclusion, your current investment approach seems promising, but staying vigilant and adaptable is key to reaching your financial milestones.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7628 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 14, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 08, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir, I am 28 years of age and have started my sip of 5500/month ( 4000/- in Quant Small cap, Quant midcap,Quant Flexi cap,Quant Infrastructure direct growth fund, 500/- in Nippon India small cap fund want to invest till I am 60. Can I create a fund enough for 10 cr.
Ans: That's a fantastic start! Starting a SIP (Systematic Investment Plan) at 28 and investing for the long term shows great initiative. Let's discuss your plan and the possibility of reaching a Rs. 10 crore corpus:

1. Early Start, Great Benefit!

Young Investor! Starting to invest at 28 with a 32-year investment horizon allows time for compounding to work its magic. This is a significant advantage for wealth creation.

Diversified Portfolio! Investing across Small Cap, Mid Cap, Flexi Cap, and Infrastructure Funds provides some diversification across market capitalizations and sectors. Actively managed funds like these have fund managers who try to outperform the market by picking stocks they believe will grow.

There are some advantages to consider direct funds, and the cost savings can be significant in the long run. However, there are some potential benefits to using a regular MFD:

Advantages of Investing Through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD):
• Personalized Advice: MFDs can be helpful for beginners or those who lack investment knowledge. They can assess your risk tolerance, financial goals, and investment horizon to recommend suitable mutual funds. This personalized guidance can be valuable, especially if you're new to investing.

• Convenience: MFDs handle all the paperwork and transactions on your behalf, saving you time and effort. They can help with account setup, SIP registrations, and managing your portfolio across different funds.

• Investor Support: MFDs can be a point of contact for any questions or concerns you may have about your investments. They can provide ongoing support and guidance throughout your investment journey.


2. Planning for a Large Corpus:

Ambitious Goal! Reaching a Rs. 10 crore corpus in 32 years is ambitious. While your SIP is a good start, guaranteed returns are difficult to predict due to market fluctuations.

Market Performance Matters! Historically, Equity has provided good long-term returns, but there are no guarantees. Market performance will significantly impact your final corpus.

3. Let's Do the Math (Hypothetically):

Hypothetical Example: Assuming a hypothetical 12% annual return (past performance is not a guarantee of future results), a monthly SIP of Rs. 5,500 for 32 years could lead to a corpus of around Rs. 5 crore.

Reaching the Target: To potentially reach Rs. 10 crore, consider these options:

Increase SIP amount: If possible, gradually increase your SIP amount over time to reach your target faster.
Review and Rebalance: A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help you review your portfolio periodically and rebalance if needed to stay on track for your long-term goals.
Professional Guidance: A CFP can analyze your risk tolerance and suggest a personalized strategy to potentially maximize your returns and reach your target corpus.
Remember, reaching your financial goals requires discipline, potentially increasing your investment amount, and a long-term investment horizon. Consulting a CFP can help you create a roadmap to achieve your dream retirement corpus.

Here's the key takeaway: You're on the right track! Keep investing consistently, and consider consulting a CFP for a personalized plan.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7628 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 12, 2024

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I am 63years old and last month I have invested in SIP for 10 yrs Axissmall cap fund regular plan growth Rs3000 HDFC top 100fund --do-Rs3000 UTI nifty 50index fund growth Rs5000 ICICI prudential value discovery fund growth Rs5000 Sbi contra fund regular plan growth Rs3000 UTI transport and logistics sector growth fund I am a retired having sufficient corpus for old age. The above investment is for my grand children. Can you advise me whether my investment is correct and will you suggest better funds
Ans: I'd be happy to offer some insights and recommendations for your current investment strategy. Investing for your grandchildren is a wonderful gesture and can provide them with a significant financial head start in life. Let's break down your current investments and explore some alternatives that might better suit your goals.

Understanding Your Current Investments
You've chosen a variety of mutual funds, each with distinct characteristics. Here's a brief overview:

Axis Small Cap Fund: Small cap funds invest in companies with smaller market capitalization. These can offer high returns but come with higher risk due to volatility.

HDFC Top 100 Fund: This is a large-cap fund, focusing on stable, well-established companies with a track record of growth and reliability.

UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund: Index funds track a specific index, like the Nifty 50. They offer broad market exposure with lower management fees but lack the potential for higher returns from active management.

ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund: Value funds look for undervalued stocks with growth potential. These funds can perform well in different market conditions but may also carry higher risk.

SBI Contra Fund: Contra funds invest in out-of-favor stocks. These can provide high returns when the market corrects itself, but timing and selection are crucial.

UTI Transport and Logistics Fund: Sectoral funds like this one focus on specific sectors, offering higher returns when the sector performs well but also higher risk due to lack of diversification.

Evaluating Your Portfolio
Your investment portfolio showcases a mix of different types of funds, which is generally good for diversification. However, let's delve into some considerations:

Risk Assessment
Small Cap Funds: These funds can be highly volatile. While they offer high returns, the risk might be considerable, especially considering the investment is for your grandchildren and potentially for the long-term. Evaluating whether you need this high level of risk is crucial.

Sectoral Funds: Investing heavily in a single sector can lead to higher returns if the sector performs well. However, this comes with the downside of being overly exposed to sector-specific risks. Diversification across sectors might mitigate this risk.

Active vs. Passive Management
Index Funds: While they provide broad market exposure, index funds lack the potential for outperformance that actively managed funds might offer. The Nifty 50 Index Fund, for example, will mirror the market, which might be less desirable if you're aiming for higher returns over the long term.

Actively Managed Funds: These funds, like HDFC Top 100 and ICICI Prudential Value Discovery, aim to outperform the market through strategic stock selection. The expertise of fund managers can potentially lead to higher returns, justifying their higher management fees compared to index funds.

Potential Improvements and Suggestions
Given your investment goals for your grandchildren, let’s look at some potential adjustments:

Diversification
While your portfolio is diversified, you might want to consider reducing exposure to high-risk and sector-specific funds. Instead, opt for more balanced and multi-cap funds which offer diversification across market caps and sectors.

Balanced Fund Choices
Balanced Advantage Funds: These funds dynamically adjust between equity and debt based on market conditions. This provides a balanced approach, managing risk while aiming for reasonable returns.

Multi-Cap Funds: These funds invest across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks. They offer the potential for higher returns with a balanced risk profile compared to investing solely in small caps or sectoral funds.

Long-Term Growth with Stability
Flexi-Cap Funds: These funds have the flexibility to invest across various market capitalizations, offering growth potential while maintaining a diversified portfolio.

Focused Funds: Investing in a limited number of high-conviction stocks, these funds can provide significant returns. The risk is higher due to the concentrated portfolio, but the potential rewards might align with your long-term goals.

Reviewing Your Specific Choices
Axis Small Cap Fund
This fund can offer significant growth, but it comes with higher risk. You might consider reducing exposure to this fund and reallocating to more stable options.

HDFC Top 100 Fund
A solid choice for stability and consistent returns. Large-cap funds like this can anchor your portfolio, offering lower risk and steady growth.

UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund
While index funds are cost-effective, actively managed funds might better serve your goal of maximizing returns for your grandchildren. Consider reallocating to an actively managed fund with a good track record.

ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund
Value funds are great for long-term growth. This fund is a good choice, as it can perform well in various market conditions.

SBI Contra Fund
Contra funds can offer high returns but require good timing. If you're comfortable with the risk, it can stay in your portfolio. Otherwise, consider switching to a more diversified option.

UTI Transport and Logistics Fund
Sectoral funds are risky due to lack of diversification. Consider reallocating to a more broadly diversified fund to mitigate sector-specific risks.

Implementing Changes
Reduce High-Risk Investments: Consider reducing your allocation in small-cap and sectoral funds. Instead, invest in balanced advantage or multi-cap funds for a more stable growth trajectory.

Increase Stability: Boost your investment in large-cap and diversified equity funds. These provide more stability and consistent returns.

Consider Actively Managed Funds: Given your long-term horizon and the goal of maximizing returns, actively managed funds could be a better fit than index funds.

Regular Review and Adjustment: Periodically review your portfolio with a Certified Financial Planner. Adjust based on market conditions and your evolving financial goals.

Power of Compounding
Investing for your grandchildren allows you to harness the power of compounding. The longer the investment horizon, the greater the potential for exponential growth. Ensure that your portfolio includes funds that can compound effectively over the long term.

Tax Efficiency
While planning investments, consider the tax implications. Long-term capital gains on equity funds are taxed at a lower rate compared to short-term gains. Structuring your investments to minimize tax liabilities can enhance net returns.

Final Insights
Your current investments show a thoughtful mix of different types of mutual funds. However, balancing risk and reward, especially for long-term goals like investing for grandchildren, is crucial. By reducing exposure to high-risk and sector-specific funds, and increasing stability through balanced and diversified funds, you can create a robust portfolio. Regularly reviewing and adjusting your investments with a Certified Financial Planner ensures alignment with your financial goals and market conditions.

Investing wisely today sets the foundation for a secure and prosperous future for your grandchildren.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7628 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 24, 2025

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Hello, I want a monthly withdrawal of 2lakh through SWP. Give me the amounts and expect ROI for various instruments that I should use. Also what factor to consider as I would be able to invest those amount lets say after a year.
Ans: To achieve a sustainable monthly withdrawal of Rs. 2 lakh (Rs. 24 lakh annually), we need to identify the right mix of investments and expected returns. Let us create a detailed framework.

1. Factors to Consider Before Investing
Time Horizon: You plan to start investing after a year. This delay impacts your compounding benefit, but planning ahead mitigates it.

Expected Rate of Return (ROI): Different instruments offer varied returns. Diversification ensures both growth and stability.

Withdrawal Feasibility: Sustainable withdrawals depend on balancing withdrawals with corpus growth.

Inflation Impact: Investments must generate returns above inflation to preserve corpus value.

Risk Appetite: Choose instruments aligning with your comfort towards volatility.

Tax Efficiency: Optimise your withdrawals and investments for better post-tax returns.

2. Expected ROI for Investment Options
Here is the expected ROI and rationale for different asset classes:

Actively Managed Equity Mutual Funds

Allocation: 50% of the corpus
Expected ROI: 12% annually
Rationale: These funds provide high returns and help beat inflation over the long term.
Debt Mutual Funds

Allocation: 30% of the corpus
Expected ROI: 7% annually
Rationale: These offer stability with moderate returns and are suitable for regular withdrawals.
Fixed-Income Instruments (e.g., FDs, SGBs)

Allocation: 15% of the corpus
Expected ROI: 6-7.5% annually
Rationale: Secure returns with no market risk. Ideal for stability.
Liquid Mutual Funds

Allocation: 5% of the corpus
Expected ROI: 4-5% annually
Rationale: Quick access for emergencies or interim cash flow needs.
3. Corpus Required for Rs. 2 Lakh Monthly Withdrawal
Corpus Based on ROI
At 8% ROI: A corpus of Rs. 3 crore is required.
At 9% ROI: A corpus of Rs. 2.66 crore is required.
At 10% ROI: A corpus of Rs. 2.4 crore is required.
The corpus requirement reduces with higher returns but increases risk exposure.

Building the Corpus Over One Year
If the funds are idle for a year, invest them in liquid mutual funds temporarily. These yield 4-5% with low risk.
Use Systematic Transfer Plans (STPs) to gradually move funds into equity and debt over 12-18 months.
4. Investment Plan for SWP
Equity Mutual Funds (50% Allocation)
Allocate Rs. 1.5 crore to equity funds.
Delay SWP for at least three years to allow growth.
Equity funds ensure high long-term returns, reducing inflation's impact.
Debt Mutual Funds (30% Allocation)
Allocate Rs. 90 lakh to debt funds.
Start SWP immediately from this portion.
These funds provide stable returns and low volatility.
Fixed-Income Instruments (15% Allocation)
Allocate Rs. 45 lakh to secure instruments like FDs or Sovereign Gold Bonds.
Use these funds for stability and emergencies.
Liquid Mutual Funds (5% Allocation)
Allocate Rs. 15 lakh to liquid funds.
Use these funds for interim liquidity needs and to manage cash flow gaps.
5. Steps for Efficient Withdrawal
Start withdrawals from debt and liquid funds first. Let equity funds grow for 3-5 years.
Monitor returns annually to adjust the withdrawal rate or asset allocation.
Keep a buffer of 1-2 years' expenses in liquid funds for emergencies.
Review the tax efficiency of your withdrawals and rebalance your portfolio every year.
Final Insights
A well-diversified portfolio ensures stable withdrawals of Rs. 2 lakh monthly. Focus on equity for growth, debt for stability, and liquid funds for emergencies. Starting the plan early and monitoring it regularly will ensure financial independence.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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