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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 16, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Ashok Question by Ashok on Jan 15, 2025Hindi
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Hi Sir, I have following MF in my portfolio HDFC mid-cap Opportunity fund - 16.39lac ICICI Pru Large&Mid cap Fund - 9.96lac Nippon India large Cap fund - 10.15lac Nippon india small cap fund - 9.4lac ICICI pru Value discovery fund -9.35lac JM Flexicap fund - 7.39lac ICICI pru infrastructure fund 7.29lac HDFC large and mid cap fund - 6.29lac SBI long term equity fund - 4lac Motilal oswal midcap fund-25k In total 83lac. Please advise whether I can generate 75k per month income from the investment. Thank you in advance

Ans: Your portfolio is valued at Rs 83 lakhs and comprises a mix of mutual funds across categories. Generating Rs 75,000 per month requires careful planning, balancing returns, liquidity, and risk. Here's a detailed evaluation and strategic approach for your financial goals.

1. Evaluate Your Existing Portfolio
Your portfolio is well-diversified across large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and sectoral funds.

Diversification is essential, but your current portfolio may be over-diversified.

Holding too many funds in similar categories reduces overall efficiency.

Sectoral funds like infrastructure are high-risk and not ideal for regular income.

2. Challenges in Achieving Rs 75,000 Monthly Income
Relying entirely on mutual funds for income can pose challenges.

Equity funds are volatile and may not provide consistent monthly returns.

Withdrawals during a market dip may reduce your principal amount.

Debt funds offer stability but may not meet the required income target alone.

3. Steps to Optimise Your Portfolio
Rebalancing your portfolio can make it more aligned with your goals.

Retain funds with consistent performance over 5+ years.

Exit underperforming funds or those overlapping with others.

Shift sectoral funds like infrastructure into diversified equity or balanced funds.

4. Create a Monthly Income Plan
A Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) can provide regular income.

Use equity funds for long-term growth but withdraw conservatively.

Allocate part of your portfolio to balanced hybrid funds for stable returns.

Invest in high-quality debt funds for predictable income.

5. Risk Management Strategies
Your income strategy must focus on capital preservation.

Equity exposure should not exceed 50% of your portfolio.

Allocate around 30–40% to debt funds for stability.

Keep 10–15% in liquid funds for emergencies.

6. Importance of Tax Planning
Consider tax implications when withdrawing from mutual funds.

LTCG on equity funds above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.

STCG is taxed at 20%.

Debt fund gains are taxed as per your income tax slab.

7. Reduce Over-Diversification
Streamline your portfolio to avoid duplication and improve returns.

Retain one large-cap fund with strong long-term performance.

Keep one mid-cap and one small-cap fund with consistent growth.

Avoid holding multiple funds in the same category.

8. Alternative Income Sources
Mutual funds alone may not consistently generate Rs 75,000 per month.

Explore fixed-income instruments like senior citizen savings schemes if eligible.

Consider safe corporate bonds or government-backed securities for stability.

9. Seek Expert Guidance
A Certified Financial Planner can optimise your portfolio effectively.

Assess fund performance and recommend replacements if needed.

Create a customised income plan aligned with your financial goals.

Ensure the strategy balances growth, income, and risk.

Final Insights
Generating Rs 75,000 per month is challenging but achievable with proper planning.

Streamline your portfolio and reduce overlap in fund categories.

Use SWP for regular income while maintaining long-term growth potential.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner for a sustainable income strategy.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

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You are absolutely right:

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Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

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Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
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???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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