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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11455 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 20, 2026

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 26 years of experience in MF distribution and wealth management. He holds an MBA in Finance from the University of Madras and is a CFP (Certified Financial Planner) credentialed professional. He is the Director of Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based AMFI-registered Mutual Fund Distribution (ARN-4188) and APMI-registered PMS Distribution firm (APRN07386), helping clients build long-term wealth through mutual funds and other investment solutions.... more
Pradeeban Question by Pradeeban on Jul 31, 2026
Money

Need help on Shriram Overnight Fund - Direct Growth current value for 580 units....My current Mutual fund investment value currently showing 21L including the specified MF along with others. Currently Need advise can i withdraw entire amount and settle one of my home loan or leave it as it is for our future...? Please advise....

Ans: At age 36, starting retirement planning is a very good step.

You have plenty of time for long-term wealth creation.

Between NPS and an insurance-linked retirement product, I would not open both automatically.

For retirement planning, NPS is generally the cleaner choice.

The insurance-linked product combines insurance and investment.

This can make the structure more complex.

It can also reduce flexibility compared with simpler investment options.

» NPS versus the insurance-linked retirement product

NPS is mainly designed for retirement accumulation.

It allows investment allocation based on your risk profile.

It also creates discipline for long-term retirement savings.

The insurance-linked product combines life insurance with investment.

Such products may have multiple charges and conditions.

They can also have lock-in and withdrawal restrictions.

So, I would not make such a product your main retirement investment.

» Should you open both?

In my view, there is no need to open both only for diversification.

Diversification should happen across different asset classes.

You do not need multiple retirement products for this purpose.

NPS can be one dedicated retirement bucket.

Other investments can provide liquidity and flexibility.

This is a cleaner overall structure.

» Why NPS is attractive at age 36

You have a long investment horizon ahead.

That gives your retirement money more time to compound.

You also have more time to manage market volatility.

The biggest benefit is disciplined long-term investing.

Your retirement money remains separate from regular spending needs.

This can help build a stronger retirement corpus over time.

» One limitation of NPS

NPS is not meant for frequent withdrawals.

Access to the money is subject to specific rules.

So, I would not put your entire savings into NPS.

Keep adequate investments outside NPS.

This is important for emergencies and near-term family goals.

» Direct opening versus bank

If you are comfortable managing the account yourself, online opening is fine.

It can be simple and convenient.

A bank route can be useful when you want personal service.

The underlying NPS framework does not become better through a bank.

The choice should depend mainly on convenience and support.

Do not choose the bank route only because it is familiar.

» How much should go into NPS?

This needs to be decided after reviewing your full financial position.

Your salary is important.

Your EPF and PPF holdings are also relevant.

Existing mutual fund investments should be considered.

Your loans and family responsibilities matter too.

Most importantly, your retirement target should guide the decision.

NPS should complement your other investments.

It should not become your only retirement investment.

» A sensible 360-degree structure

At age 36, I would normally focus on four broad areas.

– Emergency fund with good liquidity.

– Adequate health and life insurance protection.

– Long-term investments for wealth creation.

– NPS for dedicated retirement accumulation.

This gives a good balance between growth and flexibility.

Review the overall asset allocation at least once a year.

Avoid frequent changes based on short-term market movements.

» If you already bought the insurance-linked product

Do not surrender it without checking the details.

First review the policy duration.

Check the total premiums already paid.

Check the current fund value.

Check surrender charges and tax implications.

Then compare the future benefits against the future costs.

Only after this review should you decide whether to continue.

» Final Insights

Between the two options, I would prefer NPS for retirement planning.

I would not open both simply because both are retirement products.

The insurance-linked product is more complex.

NPS has a clearer retirement-focused structure.

For opening NPS, direct online opening is perfectly reasonable.

A bank route is also fine when service support is important.

The bigger decision is your overall retirement strategy.

At age 36, starting early can make a very meaningful difference.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

AMFI-Registered MFD – ARN 4188

www.holisticinvestment.in/

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramalingamcfp/
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11455 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 12, 2024Hindi
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Sir , I am working man ( Age- 52 ) , I invested in MF , LIC , NPS , ULIP , FD , TermPlan etc .. all total the market value cost of invested fund is almost Rs. 50 lakhs.. Now my query is that do I withdraw all the money ( i.e. 50 lakhs) and invested in FD for 10 years to get monthly income ? pls guide me .. I am confused ...
Ans: It's understandable to feel confused when considering significant financial decisions like withdrawing and investing a substantial amount of money. Let's weigh the pros and cons of withdrawing your investments and putting the funds into fixed deposits (FDs) for generating monthly income:
Pros of Investing in FDs:
1. Stable Income: FDs provide a fixed interest rate, ensuring a predictable monthly income stream, which can be beneficial for meeting regular expenses.
2. Capital Preservation: Your principal amount invested in FDs is generally considered safe and protected, offering stability and security.
3. Ease of Management: FDs are relatively straightforward investment instruments, requiring minimal monitoring and management.
Cons of Investing in FDs:
1. Limited Returns: FDs typically offer lower returns compared to equity-linked investments like mutual funds, which may not be sufficient to keep pace with inflation over the long term.
2. Lack of Flexibility: Once you invest in FDs for a specific term, withdrawing funds before maturity may attract penalties or lower interest rates, limiting liquidity.
3. Inflation Risk: FD returns may not always keep up with the rising cost of living, potentially eroding the purchasing power of your income over time.
Considerations:
1. Risk Tolerance: Assess your risk tolerance and financial goals to determine if the conservative approach of FDs aligns with your needs. At age 52, preserving capital and generating steady income may be a priority.
2. Diversification: Review your overall investment portfolio and ensure it is well-diversified across asset classes to manage risk effectively. Consider maintaining exposure to growth-oriented investments like mutual funds for long-term wealth creation.
3. Financial Planning: Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to create a comprehensive financial plan tailored to your goals, risk profile, and income needs. They can provide personalized guidance and help you make informed decisions.
In conclusion, while FDs offer stability and regular income, they may not be the most efficient option for long-term wealth accumulation. It's essential to balance safety, liquidity, and returns based on your financial situation and objectives.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11455 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 14, 2024Hindi
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Money
Sir my age is 28 i want to my build/ rennovate my house. Which i need sum of 40 lacs. Should i withdraw it from my mutual fund or i should go for HBL.please help
Ans: Balancing Home Renovation with Mutual Funds or Home Loan: A Certified Financial Planner's Perspective
Embarking on a home renovation journey is an exciting endeavor, and I appreciate your foresight in seeking guidance on the best financing option. Let's explore whether withdrawing from your mutual fund or opting for a home loan is the right choice for you.

Understanding Your Financial Situation:
At 28, you have ample time to build your wealth and secure your financial future. It's essential to assess your current financial standing and long-term goals before making a decision.

Withdrawing from Mutual Funds:
Pros:

Immediate Access to Funds: Withdrawals from mutual funds can provide you with the required ?40 lakhs upfront for your renovation project.
No Debt Obligations: Unlike a home loan, withdrawing from your mutual fund doesn't entail any debt burden or interest payments.
Cons:

Impact on Long-Term Goals: Withdrawing a significant sum from your mutual fund may hinder the growth potential of your investments, affecting your long-term financial objectives.
Tax Implications: Depending on the type of mutual fund and duration of investment, withdrawals may attract capital gains tax, reducing your net proceeds.
Opting for a Home Loan:
Pros:

Preserve Investments: By opting for a home loan, you can preserve your mutual fund investments, allowing them to continue growing over time.
Spread Financial Burden: Home loans offer the flexibility of repaying the borrowed amount in manageable installments, easing the financial burden on you.
Cons:

Interest Payments: Home loans come with interest obligations, which can add to the overall cost of your renovation project.
Long-Term Commitment: Committing to a home loan means shouldering debt for an extended period, impacting your financial flexibility.
Considering Your Options:
Ultimately, the decision between withdrawing from your mutual fund or opting for a home loan depends on your financial priorities and risk tolerance.

If preserving long-term wealth and avoiding debt are paramount, withdrawing from your mutual fund may be preferable.

However, if you're comfortable with managing debt and prefer to maintain your investment portfolio intact, opting for a home loan could be the prudent choice.

Seeking Professional Guidance:
As a Certified Financial Planner, I recommend conducting a comprehensive financial analysis to assess the impact of each option on your overall financial well-being. Consider consulting with a qualified financial advisor to evaluate the pros and cons in greater detail.

Conclusion: Making Informed Financial Decisions
In conclusion, whether to withdraw from your mutual fund or opt for a home loan requires careful consideration of your financial objectives and risk appetite. By weighing the advantages and disadvantages of each option, you can make an informed decision that aligns with your long-term goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11455 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 23, 2024

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Money
Hi sir I have one plot,plot value around 40L,i have loan on plot 16.5L.I pay EMI for loan 20000 for 135 months.I decide sell the plot and close the loan and balance amount invest in mutual funds.And can i SIP in mutual funds 20000 for my retirement plan and my children higher education.My son studying 6th and daughter studying 4th standard.I don't have any other home property.My monthly income 65000.It is good or bad.
Ans: Selling your plot to close the loan and invest the balance in mutual funds is a strategic move. This decision reflects a desire for financial clarity and long-term planning.

Three key factors:

Loan Burden: The current EMI of Rs. 20,000 is a significant portion of your monthly income. Selling the plot will eliminate this burden, freeing up cash flow.

Investment Potential: With Rs. 40 lakh from the plot, after closing the Rs. 16.5 lakh loan, you can invest around Rs. 23.5 lakh in mutual funds.

Future Financial Goals: Your primary goals are retirement and children's higher education. Mutual funds are a solid choice for achieving these goals.

Benefits of Selling the Plot
Selling the plot offers several advantages:

Debt-Free Life: Clearing the loan eliminates the financial stress of EMIs. This improves your cash flow and allows you to focus on savings.

Unlocking Capital: The Rs. 23.5 lakh can be invested to potentially grow over time. Real estate can be illiquid, but mutual funds offer better liquidity.

Financial Flexibility: The absence of a loan gives you the freedom to allocate your income toward other financial goals.

Investing in Mutual Funds for Long-Term Growth
Mutual funds are a powerful tool for wealth creation, especially for long-term goals like retirement and education. Here's why:

Diversification: Mutual funds offer exposure to various asset classes. This reduces risk compared to investing in a single asset like real estate.

Professional Management: Funds are managed by experienced professionals. They make informed decisions, aiming for the best returns.

Potential for High Returns: Over a long-term horizon, equity mutual funds can offer significant growth, helping you achieve your goals.

SIP for Consistent Wealth Creation
Starting a Rs. 20,000 SIP is an excellent decision. It brings discipline and consistency to your investment strategy.

Key benefits:

Rupee Cost Averaging: SIPs help in averaging the cost of investment over time. This reduces the impact of market volatility.

Long-Term Growth: Regular investments, even in small amounts, can grow significantly over time. Your SIP can contribute to both your retirement and children's education.

Financial Discipline: SIPs inculcate a habit of regular savings, which is crucial for long-term financial success.

Prioritizing Your Financial Goals
Your son is in 6th grade and your daughter in 4th. Planning for their higher education is critical. Simultaneously, planning for retirement ensures a secure future.

Here's how you can approach this:

Children's Education: Start by estimating the future costs of their higher education. Allocate a portion of your SIP towards this goal.

Retirement Planning: The remaining SIP can be directed towards retirement. The earlier you start, the more your money will compound over time.

Advantages of Mutual Funds over Real Estate
While real estate can appreciate, mutual funds offer several distinct advantages:

Liquidity: Mutual funds are easier to sell compared to real estate. You can access your money when needed.

Flexibility: You can adjust your investments based on market conditions and personal financial needs.

Lower Maintenance: Real estate requires ongoing maintenance and incurs costs. Mutual funds, especially when managed through an MFD with CFP credentials, are hassle-free.

Final Insights
Your decision to sell the plot and invest in mutual funds aligns well with your financial goals. Clearing the loan will give you financial freedom and peace of mind. Investing the balance in mutual funds, particularly through a disciplined SIP, sets you on the path to long-term wealth creation.

Ensure that your investments are aligned with your goals, be it children's education or retirement. Regular monitoring of your portfolio, preferably with a Certified Financial Planner, will help you stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |642 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Sep 25, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 18, 2025Hindi
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Hello Sir/Madam, I recently took a Home loan of 40lakhs for 25 years tenure with 8.5% interest rate. And have jewel loan of 7lakhs now. Have a Mutual fund investments around 6lakhs. Out of this shall I take 3lakhs now to part payment of my Home loan? Or should I need to keep the money grow in mutual fund? What would be your suggestion. I took the loan on March 2025. Already done 2lakhs part payment. My currently take home is 84k/month. Now my EMIs are going around 34k for Home loan+ 12.5k for Jewel loan+1800 Rupees for Term insurance. I need your advice on whether I should take that Mutual fund money to part payment my Home loan or let that money grow as it is? Please provide your suggestion.
Ans: Hi,

Redeeming your investments to prepay home loan is not a good idea. But in your case your total EMIs are more than 50% of your monthly income which is not at all recommended.
Try to close jewel loan if possible as the amount is less than that of the home loan.
Preclosing jewel loan would mean lesser EMI per month. And you can start investing the EMI of Jewel loan - Rs. 12500 towards your mutual fund portfolio.

Also start building an emergency fund of 6 months of your expenses and have ample health & life insurance.

You can consult a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP to know which funds to invest in. A CFP will guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

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T S Khurana

T S Khurana   |571 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Sep 07, 2026

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a. An apartment in a four in one building was purchased by me on 18/02/1991 at a cost of Rs.2,60,000/- b. All the four owners of the building decided to go for redevelopment and Joint Development agreement was done with a builder on 12/02/2019. c. As per agreement total 6 flats will be constructed of which four for original owners and two for the builder. d. The vacant possession of the building was handed over to builder only during June 2019. e. Building demolition permission was obtained on 5/08/2019 f. New Building approval was given on 9/10/2020. ( The delay was due to Coastal Zone permission and new FSI rule approval ) g. Completion certificate was obtained on 8/3/2023. h. There was nil monetary transaction between owners and builder. i. The builder sold his flats for RS.1.04 crore and Rs.1.02 crores respectively 0n 30th June 2023.(ie.on getting completion certificate) j. Now I propose to sell my flat for 1.125 crore. BASIC DETAILS : I. I have Pension income, Interest from deposits and Dividend income from my Bank’s shares and am a regular IT payer. II. I have two house properties of which the above is one and another is a dilapidated house in a remote village with taxable value of Rs.35/- III. I was showing the house property income of Rs.35/- under ITR2 till assessment year 2020-21. IV. On demolition of the above flat in 2019, I was showing the village property only as self-occupied with NIL income under ITR1. V. This continued till assessment year 2025-26. ( It means for assessment years 2023-24,2024-25 and 2025-26 the reconstructed property was omitted to be shown in IT. The effect on taxation is Rs.11/- per year considering the village property’s taxable value) VI. This year I have shown both the properties as self-occupied in my IT return Advise sought: A. How to ascertain the value of property on the date of completion certificate? B. The property not being alienated, the capital gains should be “NIL” as on 2023. But in 2023-24 IT return it was not brought out. What is course correction for it now? C. What will be the Capital gain on sale of this property now - may be during September?
Ans: Relavent dates and figures are :
01. Purchase Price (1991) Rs.2.60 (L).
02. Expected Sale Price (2026) Rs.112.50 (L).
03. No Cost/Expenses were incurred during 12.02.2019 to 2026 (expected Sale date).
04. You will have to pay LTCG based on these figures.
05 (a). TAX PLANNING : You should get a Valuation Certificate from Architect, about the value of your Flat as on 01.04.2001. This can be treated as Cost of your property/flat in 2001. Indexation benefit may be taken from this date & this value.
05 (b). Since you occupied this Flat during the period from 2001 (date of valuation) till June-2019, you can claim Maintenance & Renovation Cost during this period, if any. This shall reduce your tax liability.
05 (c). Cost or Value an on date of completion certificate, is not relevant in this case. Cost of newly build flat shall be considered as explained in above points.
06. LTCG shall be taxed at rate of 12.50% without Indexation or @ 20% with Indexation.
07. Exemption can be claimed u/s 54 if you purchase another Residential unit, with in specified time. You can also purchase Capital Gain Bonds up to Rs.50.00 (L) to save Tax.
08. You are most Welcome to write for any further details or points, if required. Thanks.

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Nayagam P

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Sep 07, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 06, 2026
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Hello sir Can you suggest me which college should I target Based on mht cet in ACAP/SPOT ROUND For tech branch at 85 percentile Ladies obc mh candidature
Ans: Based on your MHT-CET percentile, Maharashtra candidature, OBC category and female candidature, you can consider the following colleges for ACAP/Institute-Level or Spot Round opportunities, depending on the vacancies available: A) Dream – Apply, but don’t depend much on these: 1) PCCOE, Ravet – CSE/AI-DS; 2) AISSMS IOIT, Pune – IT/E&TC; 3) MMCOE, Karvenagar – AI-DS/E&TC; 4) MIT Academy of Engineering, Alandi – CSE/IT; 5) JSPM RSCOE, Tathawade – E&TC/other technology branches. At 85 percentile, these should be treated as aspirational options, with ACAP/spot vacancies determining the actual opportunity.

B) Target – Best ACAP/Spot opportunities: Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology, Pimpri-Akurdi – AI-DS/E&TC; 7) Dr. D. Y. Patil Technical Campus, Talegaon – CSE/AI-DS; 8) Dhole Patil College of Engineering, Pune – IT; 9) Zeal College of Engineering & Research, Pune – AI-DS/IT; 10) Sinhgad College of Engineering, Vadgaon – IT; 11) D. Y. Patil College of Engineering, Lohegaon – AI-DS/E&TC. This should be the primary focus because these options provide a more realistic balance between college quality, technology branches and the possibility of ACAP/spot vacancies.

C) Safe – Keep as strong backups
JSPM Narhe Technical Campus – CSE/IT/AI-DS; 13) RMD Sinhgad School of Engineering – IT/AI-DS; 14) Pillai College of Engineering, New Panvel – IT/Computer; 15) Terna Engineering College, Navi Mumbai – IT/Computer; 16) SIES Graduate School of Technology, Navi Mumbai – IT/Computer. These should be maintained as practical backup choices if preferred Pune options do not materialise.

Recommended preference order: 1) DYP Talegaon CSE, 2) Dhole Patil IT, 3) Zeal AI-DS, 4) Sinhgad IT, 5) DYP Akurdi AI-DS/E&TC, 6) AISSMS IOIT E&TC, 7) PCCOE-R AI-DS, 8) JSPM Narhe CSE/IT, 9) RMD Sinhgad IT, and 10) DYP Lohegaon AI-DS/E&TC. ACAP/Institute-Level vacancies are dynamic, so these are targets rather than guaranteed admissions; Maharashtra CET Cell requires institute-level admissions to follow the prescribed admission rules and merit process. All The Best for Your Prosperous Future!

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Archana

Archana Deshpande  |132 Answers  |Ask -

Image Coach, Soft Skills Trainer - Answered on Sep 06, 2026

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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