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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7012 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 04, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Rahul Question by Rahul on Oct 03, 2024Hindi
Money

Please Review My MF portfolio I have Parag Parikh flexicap, Sbi Mid cap & Axis Small cap each with 5k total 15k per month sip for 25 year's and 10 percent step up every year, is this portfolio Good or should I change my funds or add more funds & which funds I should add to my portfolio..?????

Ans: You are investing Rs 15,000 per month across three mutual funds—Parag Parikh Flexicap, SBI Midcap, and Axis Small Cap, with a 10% annual step-up for the next 25 years. This is a well-diversified portfolio across different market capitalizations, showing your intent to maximize long-term growth. Let’s evaluate each component of your portfolio and whether any changes or additions could further enhance it.

Flexicap Fund: Parag Parikh Flexicap
The Parag Parikh Flexicap Fund provides broad diversification across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks. Flexicap funds offer flexibility, allowing the fund manager to adjust the portfolio across various market capitalizations based on market conditions. This flexibility can improve returns by allocating to whichever segment is performing better.

Advantages: This fund is ideal for long-term wealth creation. It offers a balanced exposure to all caps, making it resilient during market corrections and capable of capturing growth during bull runs.

Potential Areas for Improvement: As a flexicap fund already has built-in diversification, there may be some overlap with your other midcap and small-cap investments. However, the fund’s strategy of adjusting based on market conditions makes it a valuable component of your portfolio.

Verdict: This fund can stay in your portfolio, given its flexibility and long-term growth potential. Since it balances your exposure across caps, it helps reduce overall portfolio volatility.

Midcap Fund: SBI Midcap
Midcap funds offer the opportunity for higher returns compared to large-cap funds, but they also carry higher risk. SBI Midcap has historically been known for good returns, but midcap stocks can be volatile in the short term.

Advantages: Midcap funds tend to perform well during periods of economic growth, offering significant upside potential. Over a long investment horizon, they can help boost returns.

Potential Areas for Improvement: While midcap funds are suitable for a long-term horizon, they tend to underperform during bear markets or economic slowdowns. Ensure that this midcap allocation aligns with your risk tolerance.

Verdict: You can retain this fund as part of your portfolio. The combination of midcap and flexicap ensures a good balance between moderate risk and potential high returns. Over a 25-year period, the midcap fund has the potential to deliver solid growth.

Small Cap Fund: Axis Small Cap
Small-cap funds are high-risk, high-reward investments. These funds invest in smaller companies with significant growth potential, but they are also more volatile.

Advantages: Over a long-term horizon, small-cap funds can outperform large-cap and midcap funds due to the growth potential of the companies they invest in. For a 25-year investment period, a small-cap fund can provide significant upside if you are patient.

Potential Areas for Improvement: Small-cap funds are highly volatile, especially during market downturns. It’s important to have a long-term view and not panic during market corrections.

Verdict: Given your long investment horizon, the Axis Small Cap Fund can remain a part of your portfolio. Its growth potential aligns well with a 25-year goal. However, ensure you are comfortable with the higher volatility that comes with small-cap investments.

10% Step-Up Every Year
The idea of stepping up your SIP investments by 10% annually is an excellent strategy. This helps you take advantage of rising income levels and allows you to increase your investments in line with inflation. Over time, this small adjustment can significantly boost your corpus, thanks to the power of compounding.

Insight:

Continue with the step-up strategy as it will help you achieve a substantial corpus over the 25-year period.
Even if your income grows faster than 10% annually, you can consider increasing the step-up percentage.
Should You Add More Funds?
Your current portfolio has exposure to flexicap, midcap, and small-cap funds, which provides a diversified mix across different market capitalizations. However, let’s evaluate if adding more funds would improve your portfolio.

Sectoral or Thematic Funds: These funds focus on specific sectors like technology, healthcare, or banking. While they can offer high returns during sector booms, they also come with high risk. Given that your portfolio is already diversified across market caps, you don’t necessarily need sectoral exposure unless you have a strong view on a particular sector.

Debt Funds or Hybrid Funds: If you are looking for some stability in your portfolio, you may consider adding debt funds or hybrid funds (which invest in both equity and debt). This can reduce volatility and provide stability during market downturns.

Suggested Changes:

You don’t need to add more funds unless you want to reduce the overall risk of your portfolio. In that case, consider adding hybrid funds for a mix of equity and debt.
You can avoid sectoral funds, as they add complexity and higher risk. Instead, stick with well-diversified funds.
Active vs. Passive Funds
Since you are investing in actively managed funds, it’s important to highlight the benefits over passive funds like index funds or ETFs. Active funds are managed by professionals who aim to outperform the market by selecting stocks based on research and analysis. While index funds simply track the market, actively managed funds can potentially offer higher returns through skilled stock selection.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds:
The fund manager’s expertise can help mitigate risks during market corrections.
Actively managed funds can outperform in both bull and bear markets by selecting better-performing stocks.
Drawbacks of Passive Funds (Index Funds):
Index funds merely replicate the market and do not adjust for market conditions.
During bear markets, index funds can fall as much as the market without any protection.
Given your long-term goals, actively managed funds are more suitable as they provide the potential for better returns through skilled fund management.

Tax Implications
When selling your mutual fund investments, keep in mind the tax rules.

For Equity Mutual Funds: Long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%.

For Debt Mutual Funds: LTCG and STCG are taxed as per your income tax slab.

Ensure that you plan your redemptions carefully to minimize the tax impact, especially if you are withdrawing substantial amounts at the end of the 25-year period.

Final Insights
Your portfolio is well-structured, with a good mix of flexicap, midcap, and small-cap funds. Over a 25-year period, these funds should provide significant growth potential. The 10% step-up plan is a smart move, as it increases your investments gradually in line with your income and inflation.

Areas to Focus On:

Consider adding a hybrid fund if you want to reduce risk or add some debt exposure to balance the volatility of your portfolio.
Stay focused on your long-term goals and avoid making changes based on short-term market fluctuations.
Review your portfolio annually to ensure that the funds are performing well and still align with your financial goals.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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