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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8916 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 16, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Raghavendra Question by Raghavendra on Sep 14, 2024Hindi
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Is Reverse mortgage of house is good? I find intetest payable is very high? What is your opinion?

Ans: Reverse mortgages can provide income in retirement by leveraging your home, but they come with high interest rates and can reduce the inheritance value of your property. The accumulated interest can grow significantly over time, making it an expensive option.

If you have other sources of income or assets, it might be better to explore those before considering a reverse mortgage. In most cases, it is best to consult with a Certified Financial Planner to assess if it aligns with your long-term goals.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8916 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 12, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 30, 2023Hindi
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Hi, Earlier, i had asked a question regarding a home loan i have. following is my question. "Hello Sir/Madam, I bought an apartment from a standard builder in Hyderabad. the possession of house supposed to happen after an year. So, i have taken house loan from a Bank for this house. Now, i have started the regular EMI for this with interest rate of 9%. so, my question is, monthly i have some surplus amount after the EMI and expenses, is it good idea to use that for repaying my home loan or do i need to wait till possession. My wife suggests to wait till the possession, then start repaying. Please suggest what do you think is better?" the answer i got was : yes, repay the house loan as the interest rate is high. However, as the possession of the apartment happens only after an year, is it good idea to repay the loan or not. the builder is a standard builder from Hyderabad. If we don't repay the amount any risk from builder is borne by the Bank, not me, hence i am asking this question. So, please answer. thank you Nagaraju
Ans: Unfortunately, I don't have access to your previous queries.Best Regards,

But generally, for a home loan with a high interest rate of 9%, it's usually recommended to start repaying the loan as early as possible to minimize the total interest paid over the loan term. Even though you haven't received possession of the property yet, repaying the loan can bring you benefits like:

Reduced interest burden: The sooner you start repaying, the less interest you will accrue over the loan term.
Improved credit score: Regular EMI payments can improve your credit score, making it easier to secure loans in the future and potentially at better interest rates.
However, there are also some factors to consider before making a decision:

Prepayment penalty: Some banks might have prepayment penalties for paying off the loan before the end of the term. Check your loan agreement for any such clauses.
Need for emergency funds: It's important to maintain an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses. Ensure you have sufficient funds set aside before using your surplus for loan repayments.
If you're unsure about whether to start repaying the loan now or wait until possession, it's advisable to consult with a financial advisor. They can consider your specific financial situation and recommend the best course of action.
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8916 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 24, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 14, 2024Hindi
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Hi I am 35 year old doing govt. Job in railway Getting 49k in hand having fixed expenditure of 30K think for taking home loan for 20lac Having 2.5 lac in stocks and mutual fund Is it good to go for better home as i sold my 2bhk home for new 3bhk home Or else take low amt loan and settled with other 2bhk as previous one was not in good society. But being new good society increase my other expenses like maintenance I have one son 7 year old
Ans: Evaluating Home Loan Options and Financial Impact
Current Financial Situation

Income: Your monthly take-home pay is Rs 49,000.
Fixed Expenditure: Your monthly expenses are Rs 30,000.
Savings: You have Rs 2.5 lakh invested in stocks and mutual funds.
Family: You have a 7-year-old son.
Home Loan Considerations
Loan Amount and Monthly EMI

Loan Amount: Considering a home loan of Rs 20 lakh.
EMI Calculation: Ensure the EMI fits within your budget. Typically, a Rs 20 lakh loan over 20 years may have manageable EMIs. However, calculate the exact EMI based on the loan tenure and interest rate.
Affordability Assessment

Existing Expenditure: With Rs 30,000 spent monthly, assess how the EMI will affect your finances.
Additional Costs: New maintenance costs in a better society can increase your expenses.
Current Savings: Your Rs 2.5 lakh investments provide a financial cushion but may not be enough for large emergencies or unexpected expenses.
Evaluating New Home vs. Existing 2BHK
New Home Benefits

Better Society: A new 3BHK home in a better society offers improved living conditions.
Space: Additional space can be beneficial for your growing family.
Existing 2BHK Considerations

Lower Loan Amount: Opting for a smaller loan may be financially safer.
Maintenance Costs: Consider the potential rise in monthly maintenance charges in a better society.
Financial Implications of Each Option
High Loan Amount for New Home

Increased EMI: A higher loan amount will result in higher EMIs.
Impact on Budget: Ensure your monthly budget can comfortably handle this increase.
Maintenance Costs: Factor in increased maintenance charges.
Low Loan Amount for Existing Home

Reduced EMI: Lower loan amount leads to lower EMIs.
Financial Cushion: Less strain on monthly budget and better financial flexibility.
Maintenance Costs: Lower costs may be manageable within your current expenditure.
Financial Health and Future Planning
Emergency Fund

Current Savings: Rs 2.5 lakh is a good start, but ensure you have an emergency fund equivalent to at least 6 months of expenses.
Investment Growth

Long-Term Planning: Invest any surplus wisely to build wealth and cover future expenses like your child’s education.
Professional Advice

Certified Financial Planner: Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to get a detailed analysis of your financial situation and best loan options.
Final Insights
Loan Suitability: Evaluate the loan amount based on your budget and future expenses.
Existing vs. New Home: Weigh the benefits of a new home against the financial strain of a larger loan.
Financial Cushion: Ensure you have a robust emergency fund to handle unexpected costs.
Taking a calculated approach will help you make a well-informed decision. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide additional insights tailored to your specific situation.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8916 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 02, 2025

Money
I am 30 years old and want to buy a Home of about 80 lac to 1 cr with home loan. My salary is around 1 to 1.2lac monthly. FD around 10 lac and MF & Stocks around 15 lac. Is it a wise decision or should I look at cheaper home options. Thanks for you advice.
Ans: You are 30 years old.

You have a monthly income of Rs 1 to 1.2 lakh.

You have Rs 10 lakh in FD.

You have Rs 15 lakh in mutual funds and stocks.

You are planning to buy a home worth Rs 80 lakh to Rs 1 crore.

You want to know if this is a wise decision or if you should go for a cheaper home.

Let us assess this carefully.

Understanding Your Current Financial Health

Your monthly income is Rs 1 to 1.2 lakh.

Your total investments are Rs 25 lakh.

You have not shared if you have any loans.

Your emergency fund is not clear.

Your lifestyle expenses are not shared.

Your dependents and future goals are also not mentioned.

These details help create a strong financial plan.

But let us use your current income and assets to give some insights.

Debt Responsibility and EMI Consideration

A home loan is a long-term commitment.

Your EMI can be 40% to 50% of your monthly income.

Your EMI for a Rs 1 crore home loan can be high.

It can impact your cash flow and savings.

It can also affect your lifestyle expenses.

If your EMI exceeds 40% of income, you may feel stressed.

It is good to check your future job stability too.

Impact on Savings and Investments

A high EMI can slow down your investments.

You may find it hard to invest for retirement or other goals.

A home loan can reduce your ability to build wealth.

Your existing Rs 10 lakh in FD can help for down payment.

Your mutual funds and stocks can also support down payment.

But if you use all your savings, you will have no emergency fund.

This can create financial stress during unexpected events.

Always keep 6-12 months of expenses as an emergency fund.

This helps you stay financially secure.

Balancing Between Dream Home and Financial Freedom

Buying a home is a big milestone.

But you need to ensure it does not block your other dreams.

If the home loan EMI takes away all your savings power, you lose financial freedom.

You also lose flexibility to switch jobs or start a business.

Think of how much you are comfortable paying every month.

Do not stretch your EMI beyond that.

It’s okay to buy a cheaper home that fits your budget.

You can always upgrade later when your income grows.

Role of Existing Investments

Your Rs 10 lakh FD can be partly used for the home purchase.

You must not use all of it.

Keep some for emergency.

Your Rs 15 lakh in mutual funds and stocks should be carefully used.

These help you meet future goals like retirement, children’s education or marriage.

If you use them fully for the home, your other goals get delayed.

It is wise to use a balanced approach.

Use part of your investments for down payment.

Keep some investments untouched for long term growth.

A Certified Financial Planner can help you decide how much to use.

Future Income and Career Growth

Your current income is Rs 1 to 1.2 lakh monthly.

You are still young and likely to see income growth.

If you expect strong income growth in next 5 years, you may handle higher EMIs.

But income growth is not guaranteed.

Always buy a home that suits your current income, not future hopes.

This keeps you safe from future uncertainty.

Do not assume big increments or promotions for home purchase planning.

Emotional Aspects and Long-Term Comfort

A home gives emotional security.

It is also a social milestone in India.

But buying beyond your budget can create emotional stress later.

A cheaper home may not match your dream, but it ensures peace of mind.

Financial peace is as important as emotional comfort.

Owning a home should not come at the cost of compromising on life’s other goals.

Tax Benefits – But Not The Only Factor

Home loan interest and principal payments get tax benefits.

But do not buy only for tax saving.

These benefits help but do not reduce the EMI burden fully.

Focus on overall financial comfort first.

Tax benefits are just an added bonus, not the main reason.

Your Investment Portfolio – Focus and Strategy

You have Rs 15 lakh in mutual funds and stocks.

Continue investing in mutual funds for long term goals.

Avoid index funds as they do not beat inflation much.

Actively managed funds have experts guiding them.

They can handle market changes better.

Mutual funds help you grow wealth faster than FDs.

Stocks can be risky in short term but rewarding in long term.

Keep your mutual funds for retirement and children’s future.

Do not use them fully for home down payment.

Emergency Fund – Your Financial Safety Net

If you buy an expensive home, keep an emergency fund first.

Your Rs 10 lakh FD is a good start.

Keep 6-12 months of expenses in FD or liquid funds.

This keeps you safe from job loss or medical emergency.

Do not touch this fund for home purchase.

Alternative: Cheaper Home Option

A home of Rs 50 to 70 lakh can be a better choice.

Lower EMI, lower stress, more financial flexibility.

You can upgrade in future when income grows.

This option helps you stay balanced and safe.

Think about your lifestyle and comfort too.

Do not compare with others or feel pressure to buy bigger.

A smaller home can be a smart decision today.

Cash Flow Management – The Key

After home purchase, ensure you still have savings every month.

Even if your EMI is 40% of income, save 20% for future.

Avoid spending all your income on EMI and lifestyle.

Keep investing for retirement, children’s needs, and personal goals.

SIP in mutual funds can help you achieve long-term goals.

Do not stop SIPs for EMI. Balance both smartly.

Life Insurance and Health Coverage

Buying a home increases your financial responsibility.

Ensure you have term life insurance.

Cover should be at least 10 times your annual income.

Health insurance for you and your family is also a must.

If you face any health issue, home loan EMI can become hard.

Health insurance covers this risk.

Retirement Planning – A Silent Priority

At 30, retirement looks far away.

But retirement planning must start now.

Buying a home should not stop you from investing for retirement.

Mutual funds are great for retirement wealth building.

Keep SIPs going even after buying home.

Small amounts grow big in long term.

Retirement planning today keeps you financially strong at 60.

Finally

You are young with good income.

Buying a home is a good goal.

But ensure it does not stop your future dreams.

A cheaper home can keep you financially healthy.

Keep your emergency fund safe.

Do not use all mutual funds for down payment.

Balance your dreams and practical financial health.

A home should bring comfort, not lifelong burden.

Choose a home that fits your income and keeps your future bright.

Seek help from a Certified Financial Planner to get a personalised plan.

This keeps you secure and confident in every decision.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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