Hello sir I am 37 years govt employee having income of 75000 pm. I have a question how much I have to save and and in which sector to build a regular income after retirement. I have 14000 sip 5000 in sbi multi cap regular fund, 2500 canara robeco, 2000 Dsp elss, 2500 bajaj Finserv, 2500 white oak capital large and mid cap. 700000 in equity market as share with profit and 2500 monthly Lic also 900000 in nps. No debt having with monthly expense 50000. Have a wife and one year small baby girl.
Ans: You are already doing well. Your savings habit is strong. You are caring for your family and thinking long term. That shows wisdom. Now, let us plan for your retirement and future income.
? Monthly Income and Expense Review
– Your monthly salary is Rs. 75,000
– Monthly expenses are Rs. 50,000
– Surplus is Rs. 25,000 every month
– SIP investment is Rs. 14,000/month
– LIC premium is Rs. 2,500/month
– Total invested monthly is Rs. 16,500
– Balance Rs. 8,500 goes to savings or other needs
You are saving more than 30% of income. That is a strong start.
? SIP Portfolio Assessment
You are investing Rs. 14,000 monthly across 5 funds.
Rs. 5,000 in Multi Cap
– Multi cap gives exposure to all cap sizes
– This brings balance to your portfolio
Rs. 2,500 in Canara Robeco
– Fund house is known for performance
– We can’t name scheme, but allocation looks fair
Rs. 2,000 in DSP ELSS
– ELSS is tax saving
– Keep only one ELSS to avoid duplication
– Avoid putting more money here if 80C is already full
Rs. 2,500 in Bajaj Finserv Fund
– Check if it is sectoral or thematic
– Sectoral funds are high risk
– Avoid more than 10% exposure in such schemes
Rs. 2,500 in White Oak Capital
– Large and midcap offers balanced risk
– Good for long term wealth growth
Suggestion:
– Restructure SIP to reduce duplication
– Avoid sector/thematic funds unless you understand the risks
– Keep one ELSS fund only
– Add large cap or hybrid fund for better stability
? Equity Market Investment
– Rs. 7 lakh is in direct equity
– You mentioned it is in profit
– Profit booking may be needed gradually
– Keep only 10-15% of total assets in direct shares
Direct stocks carry high risk.
Unless you track market regularly, reduce allocation gradually.
Redirect some of that into mutual funds.
Mutual funds are managed by experts.
Direct stocks need time, skill and risk-taking ability.
? NPS Portfolio Status
– Rs. 9 lakh in NPS is a good start
– NPS gives you retirement benefit
– It has tax benefit under 80CCD(1B)
Make sure equity exposure in NPS is high now
Gradually reduce equity portion as you near retirement
You can continue contributing Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 10,000 monthly
Use surplus from your savings to top it up
NPS gives decent returns and tax-saving
But do not depend only on NPS
? LIC Premium Evaluation
– You are paying Rs. 2,500/month = Rs. 30,000 yearly
Check if it is term insurance or endowment
If endowment or ULIP:
– Returns are very low
– Policy has lock-in and poor flexibility
– Better to surrender and reinvest in mutual funds
If term plan:
– That is good protection
– Keep cover at least 20 times your annual income
That would be Rs. 1.8 crore at your age
You have a small child. So, term insurance is very important.
? Emergency Fund Requirement
You have a baby girl and wife.
Emergency fund is essential.
Right now, there is no mention of it.
You should save 4 to 6 months of expenses
That means around Rs. 2.5 lakh to Rs. 3 lakh
Put it in a liquid mutual fund or sweep-in FD
Don’t use savings account only.
Emergency fund gives mental peace and protection
? Retirement Planning Objective
Let us assess your future needs.
You are 37 now. Retirement likely at 60
That gives you 23 years to save
Monthly need today is Rs. 50,000
After retirement, you will need more due to inflation
Assume need of Rs. 1.5 lakh/month at 60
You must build a large retirement corpus
Start with investing the current surplus more efficiently
? Sector Suggestions for Future Investments
– Continue in diversified equity mutual funds
– Add balanced advantage or hybrid funds for stability
– Include large cap fund for lower volatility
– Add gold fund for 5-10% allocation
Don’t invest more in ELSS unless tax-saving is pending
Avoid sector-specific or thematic funds unless you fully understand risk
You may add NPS contribution as well for tax benefit
Avoid direct stock trading if not experienced
? Avoid Index Funds and ETFs
You did not mention index funds
Still, let us explain why to avoid them
– Index funds blindly follow the market
– They can’t beat inflation in some cases
– No human management to take decisions
– No protection during market crashes
Actively managed funds do better in Indian markets
Fund manager adjusts strategy based on market conditions
This gives better performance over long term
So, stay with actively managed funds through MFD
? Avoid Direct Funds
You may be using direct plans
Direct plans have lower fees
But they have no guidance or expert support
No one monitors your portfolio regularly
Wrong decisions can cause big loss over time
It is better to invest via regular plans with a Certified Financial Planner
They help you:
– Choose correct funds
– Plan based on life goals
– Review portfolio regularly
– Avoid panic during market falls
You get support, handholding, and long-term discipline
That creates more wealth in the end
? Life and Health Cover Suggestion
You have a wife and baby daughter
Please ensure health insurance is taken for family
Minimum Rs. 10 lakh cover is needed
Buy a family floater plan if not done already
Medical costs are rising fast
Don’t delay this step
Also, review term insurance now
Take a new term policy if existing one is low or endowment
? Child Future Planning
You have a one-year-old daughter
Start investing now for her education and marriage
Target college at 18 and marriage at 25
You need 15+ years to build good fund
Use child-specific mutual fund or large cap fund
Avoid child ULIPs or insurance-linked plans
Invest Rs. 5,000/month now and increase with time
You can also use PPF or Sukanya Samriddhi
Start small, but stay regular
? How to Use Surplus Wisely
Your monthly surplus is around Rs. 8,500
Use it as follows:
– Add Rs. 3,000 more to mutual funds
– Add Rs. 2,000 in NPS or Sukanya Samriddhi
– Use Rs. 2,000 to build emergency fund
– Keep Rs. 1,500 as buffer
Also increase SIPs when income increases
Avoid keeping surplus in savings account
That earns very low interest
? Use of Bonus or Arrears
If you get bonus or arrears:
– Use 50% for investments
– Use 25% for emergency fund
– Use 25% for family or personal needs
Don’t spend all on gadgets or vacation
Invest lump sum in hybrid or flexi cap funds
Let your money grow silently
? Monitoring and Review
Do a portfolio review every 6 months
Track your fund performance and allocation
Avoid stopping SIPs during market fall
Get help from a certified planner if unsure
Stay committed to long-term goals
? Finally
– You have built a strong investment base
– SIPs are well-structured but need a little tuning
– Direct stock exposure should be reduced
– Review LIC and shift to term plan if needed
– Build emergency fund soon
– Increase investments as income grows
– Focus on child future plan and retirement
– Use regular mutual funds with expert help
– Avoid direct and index plans
– Create proper balance between risk and safety
Your financial future looks strong with these improvements
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment