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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11200 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 01, 2026

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
VimalKeshari Question by VimalKeshari on May 01, 2026Hindi
Money

Mujhe ek Lucknow development authority ki property jo 1988-89 me allot hui thi mere father se unke registered wasiyat ke adhar par mili,jiski kul keemat jama ho gai hai aur freehold hai, Unki death 2016 me ho gai, us property ki registry mere nam lda a abhi 2026 me huee hai -mai ise vikray karna chahto hu,kripya bataey ki yah long gain capital gain ke adheen hi mana jaega tatha iski amount se koi dusari property do varsh ke bheetar kray kar sakta hu ki nahi

Ans: Your case is quite clear and favourable from a tax point of view. I will explain in simple terms.

» Nature of Capital Gain – Long Term or Short Term

The property was originally allotted to your father in 1988–89
You received it through a registered Will after his death in 2016

As per tax rules:

When property is received through inheritance, the holding period of the previous owner (your father) is also considered

So:

Holding period starts from 1988–89, not from 2016 or 2026

Hence:

On sale, it will be treated as Long Term Capital Gain (LTCG)

» Cost of Acquisition – Important Point

You can take the original cost of your father
Also, you can use indexation benefit from the year of purchase

This will reduce your taxable capital gain significantly

» Tax on Sale

LTCG on property is taxed at 20% with indexation benefit

» Exemption Option – Buying Another Property
Yes, you can save tax by reinvesting

Under Section 54:

You can buy another residential property
Time limits:
Purchase within 2 years after sale OR
Construct within 3 years

Conditions:

New property must be in your name
Capital gain amount (not full sale amount) should be invested

» Alternative Option – Capital Gains Bonds
If you do not want to buy property:

You can invest in specified bonds within 6 months
This also gives tax exemption

» Practical Suggestion

Plan the sale and reinvestment carefully
Calculate indexed cost before deciding reinvestment amount
Keep documentation of inheritance and original allotment safe

» Finally

Your gain will be treated as Long Term Capital Gain
You are eligible for indexation benefit
You can buy another property within 2 years to save tax
Proper planning can reduce tax significantly

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramalingamcfp/
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11200 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 12, 2026

Money
am 38 years old and planning to buy a high-rise apartment in Ghaziabad costing around ₹40 lakh. My current take-home salary is ₹88,000 per month. I can pay around 20% as a down payment and finance the remaining 80% through a home loan. However, after making the down payment, I will not have any emergency fund left for situations such as job loss, medical emergencies, or any other unexpected difficulties. My salary is the only source of income for paying the EMI. Therefore, I would like to know whether it would be better for me to buy the flat or invest in a 75–100 square yard plot costing around ₹15–25 lakh for future investment. Note- For the todays situation in india where inflation is increasing day by day should i buy or not?
Ans: Your concern is very practical. The biggest issue is not whether the apartment or plot gives better returns. The bigger issue is that buying the apartment will leave you with no emergency fund, while your salary is the only source for EMI payments.

» Looking at Your Financial Position

Age 38 gives you enough time to build wealth.
Monthly take-home salary of Rs.88,000 is decent.
The apartment cost of Rs.40 lakhs means you may need a home loan of around Rs.32 lakhs after the down payment.
The EMI would become a long-term commitment.
Most importantly, after the down payment, your emergency reserve becomes almost zero.

This is the point that deserves maximum attention.

» Why Emergency Fund Comes First

Job loss can happen unexpectedly.
Medical emergencies can arise without warning.
Family responsibilities may increase over time.
Home ownership also brings maintenance costs, registration expenses, interiors, and society charges.

If you exhaust all your savings for the down payment, even a small financial shock can create stress.

As a Certified Financial Planner, I generally prefer seeing at least 6 to 12 months of expenses and EMIs kept aside before taking a major loan.

» Should You Buy the Apartment Now?

If the flat is for self-occupation and you genuinely need a house for your family, buying can be considered.
However, I would not recommend proceeding if it leaves you with no emergency reserve.
A few years' delay is often better than entering home ownership with financial vulnerability.

Inflation is rising, but that alone should not force a purchase decision.

A financially strong buyer usually gets better peace of mind than a financially stretched buyer.

» What About Buying a Plot?

Since you specifically asked for a comparison, a plot generally requires lower capital commitment than the apartment you are considering.
It avoids a large EMI burden.
It allows you to preserve some liquidity.
However, plots do not generate regular income and can remain idle for long periods.

The decision should not be based purely on expected appreciation.

» Inflation and Today's Situation

Inflation is certainly increasing the cost of living.
But inflation also increases future salaries and earning potential for many professionals.
Taking a large loan without emergency reserves is a bigger risk than inflation itself.
Financial flexibility is valuable during uncertain economic periods.

» A More Balanced Approach

First build a strong emergency fund.
Ensure adequate health insurance coverage.
Keep some reserves for unforeseen expenses.
Then proceed with property purchase when the down payment does not wipe out your savings.
Avoid stretching yourself to the maximum loan eligibility offered by the bank.

» Final Insights

Based on the information provided, I would be cautious about purchasing the Rs.40 lakh apartment immediately because it leaves you without an emergency fund.
The lack of financial cushion is a bigger concern than inflation.
Strengthening your emergency reserve first can make the home purchase much safer.
Do not rush into a property decision simply because prices may rise in future.
A strong financial foundation should come before a large EMI commitment.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramalingamcfp/

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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