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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6268 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 06, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Shailesh Question by Shailesh on Aug 01, 2024Hindi
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Mene 2.5 lakh hdfc balance advantage fund me nivesh Kiya he to agle 10 salo me kitna return mil sakta he aur tax kitna lagega

Ans: Investment Analysis
Fund Type

HDFC Balance Advantage Fund is a hybrid fund.
It invests in both equity and debt.
Its risk is lower than pure equity funds.

Possible Returns

Predicting 10-year returns is tricky.
Such funds might give 10-12% yearly returns.
This depends on market conditions.

Tax Considerations

Long-term capital gains are taxed at 12.5%.
This applies only to gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh.
Gains up to Rs. 1.25 lakh per year are tax-free.

Risk Assessment

Hybrid funds have moderate risk.
They're less risky than pure equity funds.
But they may give lower returns than equity funds.

Investment Horizon

Your 10-year plan is good for this fund.
Long-term investing helps manage market ups and downs.
It gives your money time to grow.

Regular vs Direct Plan

Check if you've invested in regular or direct plan.
Regular plans give expert guidance but cost more.
Direct plans are cheaper but need more self-management.

Monitoring Your Investment

Check your fund's performance every 6 months.
Compare it with similar funds.
Consider changes if it underperforms for long periods.

Rebalancing

As you get closer to your goal, reduce risk.
Think about moving some money to safer options.
This protects your gains as you near your goal.

Finally

Your investment choice is good for moderate growth.
Keep an eye on its performance and make changes if needed.
Consider talking to a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6268 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 16, 2024Hindi
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Sir main 20k ka lumpsum agle 40 saal tak krna chahta hu kon se fund mein nives kru..aur kitna mujhe wapas mil sakta hai
Ans: Investing a Lump Sum for Long-Term Growth

Investing a lump sum of ?20,000 for 40 years can potentially generate a significant corpus over the long term. To make the most of your investment, consider these factors:

Investment Horizon:

A 40-year investment horizon allows you to benefit from compounding, where returns are earned on both your initial investment and the accumulated returns over time. This can significantly boost your corpus.

Risk Tolerance:

Your risk tolerance plays a crucial role in choosing investment options. If you are comfortable with higher risk, you can potentially earn higher returns by investing in equity-oriented funds. However, higher risk also comes with the possibility of higher volatility.

Investment Options:

Consider a diversified portfolio that includes a mix of equity and debt funds. Equity funds have the potential for higher growth but also carry more risk, while debt funds provide stability and regular income.

Actively Managed Funds:

Actively managed funds involve experienced fund managers who actively select stocks aiming to outperform the market. Actively managed funds come with higher fees compared to passively managed funds.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP):

Instead of investing the entire lump sum at once, consider investing a portion through SIP and the remaining through a lump sum. SIPs help rupee-cost averaging, reducing the impact of market fluctuations.

Potential Returns:

Estimating exact returns over 40 years is challenging due to market fluctuations and fund performance. However, with a well-diversified portfolio and a long-term approach, you could potentially aim for an average annual return of 10-12%, which could translate to a corpus of over ?2 crore.

Remember:

Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

Equity markets are inherently risky, and there is a possibility of losing money.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for personalized advice based on your risk tolerance, financial goals, and overall financial situation.

Here's an example of a potential portfolio allocation:

60% Equity Funds: Actively managed equity funds with a focus on growth and diversification across market capitalizations (large, mid, small cap).

40% Debt Funds: A mix of debt funds, including short-term, medium-term, and long-term funds, to provide stability and regular income.

Review and Rebalance:

Regularly review your portfolio (at least annually) and rebalance as needed to maintain your target asset allocation and ensure it aligns with your risk tolerance and evolving financial goals.

By following these guidelines and seeking professional guidance, you can potentially make informed investment decisions and work towards achieving your long-term financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6268 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 27, 2024

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Me 48 year ka hu aur sbi contra me 15000 aur sbi magnum tax gain me 5000 aur sbi small cap me 5000 aur sbi energy me 5000 ka sip chalu he 20 se 25 sal kya ye sahi he
Ans: Investing in Mutual Funds for Long-Term Goals: A Comprehensive Analysis

Assessing Your Current Investment Strategy
You have chosen a diverse range of mutual funds, which is commendable. Diversification is essential for risk management and potential growth. However, evaluating each fund's role in your portfolio is crucial.

Understanding Your Investment Horizon
A 20 to 25-year investment horizon is excellent. It allows your investments to grow and recover from market volatility. Long-term investments benefit from the power of compounding, which is advantageous for wealth accumulation.

Evaluating Each Fund Category
Contra Funds
Contra funds invest in undervalued stocks, expecting them to perform well over time. These funds require patience and a long-term perspective. Your decision to allocate Rs 15,000 to a contra fund aligns well with your horizon. These funds can offer substantial returns if market predictions hold true.

Tax-Saving Funds
Investing Rs 5,000 in a tax-saving fund like an ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) is wise. These funds provide tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. Besides tax savings, ELSS funds offer potential for significant returns due to their equity exposure.

Small Cap Funds
Allocating Rs 5,000 to small cap funds shows a willingness to take on higher risk for higher returns. Small cap funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential. These funds can be volatile but can offer substantial long-term gains. Considering your long-term horizon, this allocation can be beneficial.

Sectoral Funds
Investing Rs 5,000 in an energy sector fund demonstrates your interest in sector-specific growth. Sectoral funds can provide high returns but come with higher risks due to their concentrated investments. These funds depend heavily on the performance of the specific sector.

Balancing Risk and Return
Your portfolio shows a mix of high-risk, high-reward funds. This balance is suitable for long-term goals. However, it's essential to periodically review and adjust your allocations based on market conditions and personal circumstances.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Active funds are managed by professional fund managers who make investment decisions based on research and market analysis. They aim to outperform the benchmark index. This active management can potentially offer better returns compared to passive funds, especially in a volatile market.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds track a specific market index and do not attempt to outperform it. They tend to offer average returns, which might not be sufficient for high growth objectives. In an actively managed fund, you benefit from the fund manager's expertise and potential to achieve higher returns.

Benefits of Regular Funds
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) ensures you receive expert advice tailored to your financial goals. Regular funds, as opposed to direct funds, come with the advantage of professional guidance and strategic planning. This can be particularly beneficial for achieving long-term financial objectives.

Importance of Periodic Review
Regularly reviewing your investment portfolio is crucial. Market conditions and personal financial goals can change. A periodic review helps in realigning your investments to ensure they remain on track to meet your objectives.

Considerations for Future Adjustments
As you approach your financial goals, gradually shifting to less volatile funds can help protect your accumulated wealth. This strategy ensures that market fluctuations have minimal impact on your investment value as you near your goal.

Conclusion
Your current SIP strategy shows a well-thought-out approach to long-term investing. The mix of funds chosen reflects a good balance between growth potential and risk management. Periodic reviews and adjustments, along with professional guidance, will help in achieving your financial goals effectively.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6268 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 18, 2024Hindi
Money
Sir mujhe Sip shuru karni h per ye samaj nahi aa raha h ke kis Fund ya kis company me apni SIP ki shuruvat karu m Monthly 15k tak save karna chahta hu
Ans: SIP stands for Systematic Investment Plan. It allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly in mutual funds. SIPs help in disciplined investing and building wealth over time.

SIPs let you invest small amounts periodically. This makes it easier to handle market volatility. The power of compounding in SIPs can grow your wealth significantly over time.

Your aim is to save Rs. 15,000 monthly through SIPs. This is a good decision for long-term wealth creation. Now, let's explore how to choose the right SIPs for your needs.

Categories of Mutual Funds
Mutual funds come in various categories. Each has its own risk and return profile. Understanding these categories will help you make better decisions.

Equity Funds
Equity funds invest in stocks. They can be high-risk but offer high returns. There are subcategories like large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and multi-cap.

Large-cap funds invest in big companies. They are relatively stable.
Mid-cap funds invest in medium-sized companies. They offer higher growth potential but come with more risk.
Small-cap funds invest in small companies. They can provide high returns but are very volatile.
Multi-cap funds invest in companies of all sizes. They provide a balanced risk-reward ratio.
Debt Funds
Debt funds invest in fixed-income securities. They are less risky than equity funds. Debt funds include liquid funds, short-term funds, and long-term funds.

Liquid funds invest in short-term instruments. They offer quick liquidity and low risk.
Short-term funds invest in short to medium-term securities. They offer moderate returns with low risk.
Long-term funds invest in long-term securities. They offer higher returns with slightly higher risk than short-term funds.
Hybrid Funds
Hybrid funds invest in both equity and debt instruments. They provide a balance of risk and return.

Aggressive hybrid funds have a higher equity component. They offer higher returns but with more risk.
Conservative hybrid funds have a higher debt component. They offer stability with moderate returns.
Choosing the Right SIPs
To select the best SIPs, consider your risk tolerance, investment horizon, and financial goals. Here's a guide to help you:

Assess Your Risk Tolerance
Understand your risk tolerance. If you can handle market volatility, consider equity funds. If you prefer stability, opt for debt or conservative hybrid funds.

Define Your Investment Horizon
Your investment horizon impacts your fund choice. For long-term goals (5+ years), equity funds are suitable. For short-term goals (1-3 years), choose debt funds or liquid funds.

Align with Financial Goals
Match your SIPs with your financial goals. For example, if you're saving for retirement, consider equity funds for higher growth. For a child's education in the near future, debt funds might be better.

Advantages of Mutual Funds
Mutual funds offer many benefits:

Diversification
Mutual funds diversify your investments across various assets. This reduces risk.

Professional Management
Mutual funds are managed by experts. This ensures better investment decisions.

Liquidity
Mutual funds provide easy access to your money. You can redeem your units anytime.

Transparency
Mutual funds disclose their portfolio regularly. This ensures transparency.

Tax Efficiency
Certain mutual funds offer tax benefits. For example, ELSS funds provide tax deductions under Section 80C.

Power of Compounding
Compounding means earning returns on your returns. In SIPs, compounding works wonders. The longer you invest, the more your money grows.

For example, investing Rs. 15,000 monthly for 20 years can accumulate substantial wealth. The power of compounding accelerates your returns over time.

Actively Managed Funds vs. Index Funds
Actively managed funds are managed by fund managers. They aim to outperform the market. Index funds, on the other hand, track a market index.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds mirror the market. They do not outperform it. In volatile markets, actively managed funds can perform better.

Actively managed funds offer better returns in the long run. Fund managers use their expertise to make strategic investments. This can lead to higher growth compared to index funds.

Direct Funds vs. Regular Funds
Direct funds are bought directly from the mutual fund house. They have lower expense ratios but lack advisory services. Regular funds are bought through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). They come with advisory support.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct funds do not offer professional advice. Without guidance, you might make poor investment decisions.

Benefits of Regular Funds
Regular funds provide access to a CFP. A CFP can help you choose the right funds, monitor your portfolio, and make adjustments as needed. This ensures better financial planning and investment management.

Building a Balanced Portfolio
A balanced portfolio is key to successful investing. Here’s how to build one:

Diversify Across Asset Classes
Invest in a mix of equity, debt, and hybrid funds. This spreads your risk and enhances returns.

Review Your Portfolio Regularly
Monitor your investments periodically. Adjust your portfolio based on market conditions and financial goals.

Stay Invested for the Long Term
Long-term investing maximizes the benefits of compounding. Avoid frequent switching between funds.

Genuine Compliments and Empathy
Your decision to start SIPs shows financial wisdom. It's a great step towards wealth creation. I understand the confusion in choosing the right funds. With the right guidance, you can achieve your financial goals.

Final Insights
Starting SIPs is a smart move for building wealth. Assess your risk tolerance, investment horizon, and financial goals to choose the right funds. Consider the benefits of actively managed funds and regular funds with a CFP’s support.

Mutual funds offer diversification, professional management, and liquidity. The power of compounding in SIPs can significantly grow your wealth over time.

Stay disciplined and invest for the long term. Regularly review your portfolio and adjust as needed. Your financial journey is unique, and with the right approach, you can achieve your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Nitin

Nitin Narkhede  |5 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Guru - Answered on Sep 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 10, 2024Hindi
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I have 10 lakh rupees which I want invest in MF. Please suggest some fund for lump sum amount to invest for 1 and half years.
Ans: Dear Friend,
Thank you for your query. 1.5 Years is a very short time for getting high returns. Investing Rs 10 lakhs in mutual funds for a short-term horizon of 1.5 years requires a cautious approach. For such small period, you should look for low to moderate-risk funds that offer stability with reasonable returns, as investing in high-risk equity funds might be too volatile for a short time frame. Since your investment horizon is just 1.5 years, avoid high-risk equity mutual funds as they can be volatile in the short term. Check for exit loads and tax implications before investing. Most short-term capital gains (if you withdraw before 3 years) from debt funds are taxed according to your income tax slab.
You have to evaluate your risk Appetite , Short-Term Debt Funds are invested in government securities, corporate bonds, and other debt instruments with short maturities, offering stability and moderate returns. For a 1.5-year investment, these are ideal as they are less volatile. you can expect 5-7% per annum Returns. You can think of
• ICICI Prudential Short Term Fund
• HDFC Short Term Debt Fund
• Axis Short Term Fund
• ICICI Prudential Corporate Bond Fund
• HDFC Corporate Bond Fund
• Aditya Birla Sun Life Corporate Bond Fund.
Best regards,
Nitin Narkhede
Founder & MD, Prosperity Lifestyle Hub https://Nitinnarkhede.com
Free Webinar https://bit.ly/PLH-Webinar

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6268 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 11, 2024

Money
Hello Sir, I am Naveen Raja from Chennai. I am investing from Sep 2021 in ELSS SIP. Now I have been stopped due to monthly expenses. Question 1: I want to start again on a daily sip basis to achieve 5 cr in next 10 years suggest me a fund which will give this target amount over 10 years on an average of 20% interest Y-o-Y compunding to the investment amount? Question 2: Also, which I stopped in ELSS SIP - Axis Long term - Growth should I need to continue for a longer period or should take that money and invest in any different hybrid funds ?
Ans: Naveen, thank you for reaching out. Investing in ELSS funds is a good choice, especially considering tax-saving benefits. Stopping your SIPs due to monthly expenses is understandable, but restarting is crucial to achieving your financial goals.

Let’s address your two concerns one by one.

Question 1: Achieving Rs. 5 Crores in 10 Years
You aim to accumulate Rs. 5 crores in the next 10 years, with an expected 20% annual growth. While this is a high target, it’s not impossible. But I must highlight that 20% returns over 10 years are aggressive, and the market may not guarantee such consistent growth. Equity mutual funds, however, can potentially give you strong returns if you stay disciplined.

Steps to Achieve Rs. 5 Crores in 10 Years
Daily SIP Approach:
Daily SIP is a good way to spread out your investments. It allows for better averaging as the market fluctuates daily.

Focus on Equity Mutual Funds:
For such high returns, equity mutual funds are ideal. These funds have a strong track record of delivering long-term growth. However, keep in mind that they come with market risk.

Avoid Setting Unrealistic Return Expectations:
A 20% return every year is optimistic. A more realistic return from equity funds would be around 12% to 15%. Anything beyond that would require consistent high-performing market conditions.

Recommended Strategy
Diversified Equity Funds:
Instead of chasing returns with a single fund, diversify your investments across various equity funds. This reduces risk and ensures balanced growth.

Mid and Small Cap Funds:
These funds offer higher returns but come with more volatility. You can allocate a portion of your investments to these funds for higher growth potential.

Large Cap Funds:
They offer stability. Having some exposure to large-cap funds can help you maintain balance in your portfolio.

Avoid Index Funds:
Index funds might not meet your target as they only track the market. Actively managed funds can provide better returns through stock selection.

Calculating SIP Contribution
Achieving 5 Crores in 10 Years:
If you want to achieve Rs. 5 crores in 10 years, based on a more realistic 12% to 15% annual return, you would need to invest a significant amount every month. A Certified Financial Planner can help you calculate the exact monthly SIP amount based on your goal and risk tolerance.
Question 2: Should You Continue ELSS SIP or Shift to Hybrid Funds?
Your current ELSS investment in Axis Long Term Equity Fund is a tax-saving fund with a 3-year lock-in period. Since you’ve already completed the minimum holding period, you may wonder if it’s wise to continue or switch to a different type of fund.

Assessing ELSS Funds
Tax Benefit:
ELSS funds provide tax benefits under Section 80C. This is a significant advantage if you still need to save tax. Continuing with your ELSS investment can help you keep your tax-saving advantage.

Equity Exposure:
ELSS funds are equity-oriented, which means they have good long-term growth potential. If your goal is to build wealth over time, equity exposure is necessary.

Disadvantages of Switching to Hybrid Funds
Lower Returns:
Hybrid funds invest in a mix of equity and debt, which may offer lower returns compared to pure equity funds. While they are less volatile, their growth potential may not meet your goal of Rs. 5 crores in 10 years.

Not Ideal for High Growth:
If you want aggressive wealth creation, hybrid funds may not be the best fit. Their balanced approach is better suited for those with low to moderate risk tolerance.

What You Should Do
Continue with ELSS:
Since you’ve already started with Axis Long Term Equity Fund, consider continuing for a longer period. ELSS funds provide both tax benefits and growth. You’ve already endured the initial market volatility, and over time, equity funds tend to deliver better returns.

Avoid Hybrid Funds for Now:
If your goal is aggressive wealth creation, hybrid funds might not align with this. Instead, stick to equity funds with a high growth potential.

Final Insights
Set Realistic Expectations:
While you aim for 20% annual returns, the market is unpredictable. A more realistic expectation of 12% to 15% will help you stay grounded and focused.

Daily SIPs Can Be Helpful:
A daily SIP strategy can help you achieve better averaging. However, for high returns, focus on equity funds with a long-term horizon.

Continue Your ELSS Investments:
Since you’ve already invested in Axis Long Term Equity Fund, consider continuing with it. It offers both tax benefits and long-term growth.

Consult with a Certified Financial Planner:
To determine the exact amount you should invest monthly, it’s essential to work with a professional. They can help you build a diversified portfolio aligned with your goals.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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