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Should I continue my SBI Smart Wealth Plan with 2.7 Lakh fund value after 2 years?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8309 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 19, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Mar 17, 2025Hindi
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I am investing 1.5lack in sbi smart wealth plan for 7 years. My policy term 12 years. Is it a good plan for good return,2 years completed,fund value 2.7lack,Should this policy be continued? kindly guide me

Ans: You are investing Rs. 1.5 lakh per year in an insurance-cum-investment policy.

The policy duration is 12 years, with a premium payment term of 7 years.

You have completed 2 years, and the fund value is Rs. 2.7 lakh.

You want to know if you should continue this policy.

Insurance-cum-investment plans are not the best for wealth creation. You need to evaluate whether this plan aligns with your financial goals.

Issues with Insurance-Cum-Investment Plans
High Charges: These plans have high fees in the initial years. This reduces actual investment returns.

Low Returns: The returns are usually 4%-6%, lower than equity mutual funds.

Lock-in Period: You are required to stay invested for a long term, with limited flexibility.

Poor Liquidity: Withdrawing funds before maturity may result in high penalties.

Mixing Insurance and Investment: Insurance should provide protection, and investment should focus on growth. A combined product does not serve either goal efficiently.

Performance of Your Policy So Far
You have invested Rs. 3 lakh so far (Rs. 1.5 lakh per year for 2 years).

Your current fund value is Rs. 2.7 lakh, which means a loss of Rs. 30,000.

This is due to high charges deducted in the early years.

Even if the fund performs better in future, the charges will continue to impact returns.

You must decide whether to stay invested or move to better alternatives.

Should You Continue or Exit?
If wealth creation is your goal, this plan is not the best option.

If you need insurance, a pure term insurance plan is more cost-effective.

You can surrender the policy and reinvest the amount in mutual funds for better growth.

The surrender charges may reduce your corpus, but over the long term, mutual funds will give better returns.

Alternative Investment Options
Equity Mutual Funds: These provide better long-term growth than insurance plans.

Balanced Advantage Funds: These funds manage risk while giving decent returns.

Debt Mutual Funds: Suitable if you need stable returns with lower risk.

PPF or EPF: If you want a safe and tax-free investment option.

Reallocating your money into these instruments will give better returns and flexibility.

Tax Considerations on Surrendering
Surrendering before 5 years will add the maturity amount to your taxable income.

If you exit after 5 years, the amount will be tax-free.

The earlier you surrender, the higher the impact, but staying invested will continue to reduce your returns.

Consult a tax expert if required, but in most cases, switching to a better investment is more beneficial.

What Should Be Your Next Steps?
If your goal is wealth creation, surrender the policy and reinvest in mutual funds.

Buy a separate term insurance plan for financial protection.

Avoid future investments in such insurance-linked plans.

Build a diversified portfolio for long-term financial security.

Keep reviewing your portfolio annually to ensure you are on track.

Finally
Insurance-cum-investment plans do not generate high returns.

Your policy is already showing negative growth due to high charges.

Consider surrendering and shifting to a better investment strategy.

Always keep insurance and investment separate for better financial growth.

Make future investments in mutual funds and other flexible options.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
Asked on - Mar 21, 2025 | Answered on Mar 21, 2025
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Sir kindly suggest which policy is better for me, good return and low risk Existing policy can discontinue before 5 years
Ans: There is no insurance policy that offers both high returns and low risk.

For wealth creation, surrender the existing policy and invest in mutual funds.

For insurance, buy a pure term plan for financial protection.

If you surrender before 5 years, the amount will be added to your taxable income.

If possible, wait until 5 years to reduce the tax impact.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Asked by Anonymous - May 14, 2024Hindi
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Hi i have purchased sbi smart priviledge plan. I have taken for a single premium of 8 lakhs. Its been 6 months and i dont see any growth in my fund. In fact my amount is only decreasing. I really dont have much knowledge in stock market and all. Am very much worried about my money. If anyone have taken same plan pls share your experience in this
Ans: This SBI Life Smart Privilege Plan review delves into the plan's features to help you decide if it aligns with your financial goals. While it promises a blend of insurance and investment benefits, there are several drawbacks to consider before you invest.

Disadvantages of SBI Life Smart Privilege Plan:

Lower Returns: ULIPs typically underperform compared to pure investment options like mutual funds. Insurance and administrative charges eat into your returns. The review calculates that even with an 8% CAGR in underlying funds, the plan's Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is only 6.74%.

Multiple Charges: The plan comes with a variety of charges, including premium allocation charges (up to 5 years), policy administration charges, fund management charges, surrender charges (if you exit early), partial withdrawal charges, premium redirection charges, and mortality charges. These fees reduce your overall returns significantly.

Limited Liquidity: You're locked in for at least 5 years. There are surrender charges if you withdraw your money before the policy term ends, further restricting access to your invested amount.

Market Dependence: Unlike traditional life insurance, your returns depend on market performance and your chosen fund within the plan. This introduces investment risk.

No Loan Facility: Unlike some ULIPs, SBI Life Smart Privilege Plan doesn't allow you to take loans against your policy.

Lack of Transparency: The underlying funds in this plan are less transparent compared to those offered by mutual funds. This makes it difficult to assess the risks involved.

Alternatives to Consider:

PPF + Term Insurance: This combination offers guaranteed returns with PPF and pure life coverage with a term insurance plan. The review suggests a PPF investment with a term insurance plan might yield a better return (around ?1.63 Cr) compared to SBI Life Smart Privilege Plan (around ?1.57 Cr) for the same investment over 15 years.

ELSS Mutual Fund + Term Insurance: This option provides potentially higher returns with an ELSS Mutual Fund, but carries investment risk. However, the review estimates a potential return of ?2.5 Cr with an ELSS Mutual Fund compared to ?1.57 Cr with SBI Life Smart Privilege Plan (for the same investment over 15 years).

Before You Invest:

Investment Goals: Align your investment with your short-term or long-term financial goals.
Risk Tolerance: Consider your comfort level with market fluctuations.
Financial Advisor: Consult a financial advisor for personalized investment advice based on your needs and risk tolerance.
Conclusion:

The SBI Life Smart Privilege Plan might seem attractive, but the review highlights several disadvantages, particularly lower returns compared to alternatives. Consider exploring options like PPF or ELSS Mutual Funds with term insurance for potentially better returns and flexibility. Always consult a financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8309 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 21, 2024

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Sir, I had invested 6 lakh per annum (payment period -5 years) in SBI SMART PREVILEGE INSURANCE CUM INVESTMENT PLAN with 100% in MIDCAP FUND. What is the past history & future benefit of SBI SMART PREVILEGE PLAN? Is it beneficiary or advisable to invest 100% in Midacap fund? If there is any disadvantage in this Plan, do inform because i have little knowledge in Investment process...
Ans: Assessing Your Investment Strategy
Your decision to invest in the SBI Smart Privilege Plan with 100% allocation to Midcap Fund is significant. Let's explore the option of surrendering the ULIP and reinvesting the funds into mutual funds for potentially better outcomes.

Surrendering the ULIP
Considering your concerns and investment objectives, surrendering the ULIP may be a prudent choice. ULIPs often come with high charges and limited flexibility, which can impact your returns over the long term. Evaluate the surrender value and any associated charges before making a decision.

Reinvesting in Mutual Funds
Reinvesting the funds from the surrendered ULIP into mutual funds offers several advantages. Mutual funds provide greater flexibility, transparency, and potentially higher returns compared to ULIPs. With a diversified portfolio of mutual funds, you can optimize your investment strategy and minimize risks.

Benefits of Mutual Funds
Mutual funds offer a wide range of options catering to different risk appetites and investment goals. They provide professional management, diversification, and liquidity, making them suitable for long-term wealth creation. Choose funds that align with your risk tolerance and financial objectives.

Disadvantages of ULIPs
ULIPs often come with high charges, including premium allocation charges, policy administration charges, and fund management charges. These charges can significantly reduce your returns, especially in the early years of the policy. Additionally, ULIPs may lack transparency and flexibility compared to mutual funds.

Importance of Diversification
Diversification is key to managing risk in your investment portfolio. Allocate the reinvested funds across different asset classes, such as equity, debt, and balanced funds, to spread risk and optimize returns. A Certified Financial Planner can help create a well-diversified portfolio tailored to your financial goals.

Benefits of Regular Funds Investing through a Certified Financial Planner
Investing in regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) offers several advantages. CFPs provide personalized advice, portfolio management, and regular reviews to ensure your investments are aligned with your objectives. They help optimize your portfolio for better returns and risk management.

Conclusion
Surrendering the ULIP and reinvesting the funds into mutual funds can be a wise decision considering your investment goals and concerns. Mutual funds offer greater flexibility, transparency, and potential for higher returns compared to ULIPs. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide valuable guidance to optimize your investment strategy and achieve your financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8309 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 14, 2024

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I am 64 years old having sbi life retired smart policy. Premium of Rs. 200000 per year. Started on 2nd September 2019 .last Premium paid on 2nd September 2024 . Policy period 10 years. Should I continue or transfer to some other mutual funds
Ans: At the age of 64, it is important to carefully assess the effectiveness of your financial strategies. You have been investing Rs. 2,00,000 annually into the SBI Life Retired Smart Policy since 2019. Now that your last premium has been paid in September 2024, the key question is whether you should continue with this policy or shift to other investment options like mutual funds. Let’s evaluate this from various perspectives to guide you in making an informed decision.

Understanding Your Policy Structure
This policy is a ULIP (Unit-Linked Insurance Plan), which offers life cover as well as investment benefits. However, ULIPs often have a high-cost structure, including premium allocation charges, fund management fees, and mortality charges, especially in the early years of the policy. This affects the overall returns.

Now that you have completed five years of premium payments, you might have overcome the high initial costs. Let’s break down the key factors:

Premium Paid: You have paid Rs. 2,00,000 annually for 5 years, which amounts to Rs. 10,00,000 in total.

Policy Period: It is a 10-year policy, and you are halfway through. You still have 5 years remaining.

Returns: ULIP returns are linked to the performance of the funds you are invested in, which could be either equity, debt, or balanced. These returns vary, and ULIPs typically do not outperform mutual funds due to higher costs.

Let’s now weigh the pros and cons of continuing with your policy.

Benefits of Continuing the SBI Life Retired Smart Policy
There are a few advantages to staying with the current policy, especially since you have already paid 5 years of premiums.

Life Insurance Coverage: The policy provides life cover, which can be a key benefit if you do not have adequate life insurance coverage. However, at the age of 64, the need for life insurance generally reduces unless you have dependents.

Completion of Lock-in Period: You have completed the lock-in period, so you can exit without penalties if needed. You also avoid the heavy initial charges that were already deducted in the early years.

Tax Benefits: The premiums paid provide tax benefits under Section 80C, and the maturity proceeds could be tax-free under Section 10(10D), subject to conditions. However, these tax benefits alone may not justify continuing the policy if the returns are subpar.

Disadvantages of Continuing the SBI Life Retired Smart Policy
On the flip side, there are several reasons why continuing with the policy might not be the best decision for you.

High Charges: ULIPs come with several charges, such as fund management fees, mortality charges, and policy administration fees. These charges reduce the overall return on your investment. Mutual funds, in comparison, tend to have lower fees, especially if you invest through a certified financial planner.

Limited Flexibility: In a ULIP, you are limited to the funds offered by the insurance company. These funds may not have the same performance or diversity as mutual funds managed by top fund houses. Actively managed mutual funds have a proven track record of generating superior returns over the long term due to the expertise of professional fund managers.

Mediocre Returns: Most ULIPs deliver lower returns than mutual funds, primarily due to their cost structure. You might have experienced average growth in your policy, which could affect your retirement planning.

Lack of Liquidity: ULIPs typically do not offer liquidity until the end of the policy term, whereas mutual funds provide better flexibility, allowing you to redeem funds when needed.

Exploring Mutual Fund Investments
Switching to mutual funds could be a better strategy at this stage, given that you’ve completed 5 years in the ULIP. Here are the advantages of transitioning to mutual funds:

Higher Returns Potential: Actively managed mutual funds have consistently outperformed ULIPs due to their lower cost structure and professional fund management. You can invest in funds that suit your risk profile, whether equity, hybrid, or debt funds.

Better Flexibility: Mutual funds offer the flexibility to switch between different types of funds based on your financial goals. This flexibility is lacking in ULIPs, which have a rigid structure.

Low Costs: Mutual funds, especially through a certified financial planner, have much lower expense ratios than ULIPs. This ensures that a larger portion of your investment goes toward earning returns rather than paying fees.

Tax Efficiency: With the new tax rules for mutual funds, long-term capital gains (LTCG) on equity mutual funds above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%, while short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%. Debt mutual funds are taxed according to your income tax slab. Despite these tax implications, mutual funds may still offer better post-tax returns compared to ULIPs.

Disadvantages of Index Funds and Direct Funds
While you might be tempted to explore index funds or direct mutual fund investments, they have certain limitations.

Index Funds: These funds replicate market indices like Nifty or Sensex. However, they do not offer the potential to outperform the market. Actively managed funds, on the other hand, have the ability to generate higher returns by capitalising on market opportunities. Given that your policy period has another 5 years, you may benefit more from actively managed funds than passive index funds.

Direct Funds: While direct funds have lower expense ratios than regular funds, they may not be ideal for everyone. Without professional advice, it can be challenging to choose the right funds and manage your portfolio effectively. Investing through a certified financial planner ensures that you receive expert advice, helping you achieve better long-term results.

Should You Surrender the Policy?
Given the analysis above, surrendering the SBI Life Retired Smart Policy and reinvesting in mutual funds could offer you better returns, lower costs, and more flexibility. However, it is important to consider the following before making a decision:

Surrender Charges: Check if there are any surrender charges applicable to your policy. If these charges are high, you may want to wait until the policy matures to avoid any penalties.

Tax Implications: While the premiums paid are eligible for tax deductions, the maturity proceeds might also be tax-exempt. However, surrendering the policy could lead to tax implications, so it’s important to consult with a certified financial planner to understand the tax impact.

Alternative Investment: If you decide to exit the policy, mutual funds offer a diverse range of options tailored to your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Final Insights
In summary, your decision to continue or exit the SBI Life Retired Smart Policy depends on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment strategy.

The policy has provided life insurance coverage and tax benefits, but its returns may be limited due to high charges.

By switching to mutual funds, you can potentially achieve higher returns, lower costs, and better flexibility for your remaining investment horizon.

Avoid index funds and direct funds in favour of actively managed mutual funds through a certified financial planner to get the best results for your retirement planning.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |1197 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

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We are a Private Limited Company with an employee strength of 60, and we strictly follow all PF rules. As per the applicable salary criteria, we contribute to the Provident Fund wherever required. Recently, we discovered that an employee who joined our company two years ago has an existing UAN linked to their Aadhaar. However, at the time of joining, the employee declared in Form 11 that they did not have a PF account. Based on this declaration, we did not contribute to their PF account. Now, the employee states that they were unaware of their PF account, and the UAN linked to their Aadhaar is currently inactive. Furthermore, they do not wish to activate their PF account. Given this situation, should we present Form 11 as valid proof for non-contribution, or are there any corrective actions required to comply with PF regulations? Kindly guide us on the appropriate steps to take in this matter.
Ans: Hello;

If the organisation is such that EPFO laws are applicable and if employee 's salary is as per the threshold given by EPFO (15 K basic +DA) then you don't have an option to avoid EPF.

The EPFO commissioner may issue your organisation a show cause notice as to why the form-11 submitted by the employee was not scrutinized thoroughly when it was submitted.

You may furnish joint declaration in the prescribed format to correct the mistake in form 11 and deposit all employer employee contributions till date with penalty as decided by the EPF Commissioner.

Actually such willful suppression of facts by the employee, which bring the employer into legal issues, deserves termination.

Seek advice from a lawyer specializing in labour and EPF laws, if required.

Best wishes;

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8309 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 18, 2025
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Please review my portfolio for investment horizon till 2030 (130000 SIP pm). Should I expect 15 percent annualized return till 2030? What needs to be done to reach 3 Cr corpus by 2030? my current portfolio value is 35 Lacs. We are a couple, 41 Years and 37 years age respectively. Quant Flexi Cap Fund Direct Growth 15000 Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund Direct Growth 15000 JM Flexi Cap Fund Direct Growth 20000 Motilal Oswal Mid Cap Fund Direct Growth 20000 Quant Mid Cap Fund Direct Growth 15000 Edelweiss Mid Cap Direct Plan Growth 15000 Tata Small Cup Fund Direct Growth 10000 Nippon India Small cap Fund Direct Growth 10000 Quant Small Cap Fund Direct Growth 10000
Ans: Firstly, congratulations on building a strong SIP commitment of Rs. 1.3 lakh per month.

Your current portfolio value of Rs. 35 lakh shows good financial discipline and vision.

You have wisely allocated across flexi cap, mid cap, and small cap categories.

However, the spread can be fine-tuned for better diversification and lower overlap.

You both are at a good age (41 and 37 years) to pursue aggressive yet balanced growth.

Your time horizon till 2030 (around 5-6 years) needs a careful strategy now.

With a disciplined approach, Rs. 3 crore corpus is definitely achievable by 2030.

However, expecting 15% annualised return consistently till 2030 is ambitious.

It is safer to plan with 11%-12% CAGR to stay practical and realistic.

Stock market cycles may not give 15% every year, especially closer to your goal.

Some years can be very strong, but some years may have muted returns also.

Hence, building the right portfolio strategy now is extremely important.

Assessment of Current Fund Choices

Your SIPs are heavily invested in direct plans currently.

Direct plans look attractive due to lower expense ratios at first glance.

However, managing direct funds requires constant monitoring and rebalancing.

If wrong selections are made or changes are delayed, it can harm overall returns.

Regular plans invested through a trusted Certified Financial Planner are better.

CFPs help you align fund selection, asset allocation, and risk management better.

They also guide you during market volatility when emotions can disturb decision-making.

Therefore, shifting to regular plans via an experienced MFD+CFP is advisable.

Further, your current portfolio shows higher weight in mid and small caps.

Mid and small caps can give better returns but come with higher volatility.

Since the goal is medium term (5-6 years), large cap exposure should be strengthened.

Flexi cap funds are fine as they adjust allocation between large, mid, and small caps.

But relying heavily on mid and small cap funds at this stage is slightly risky.

You can still continue small allocation to mid and small cap funds for growth.

However, around 40%-50% portfolio should now lean towards large caps and flexi caps.

Evaluation of Portfolio Diversification

You are holding nine different schemes presently across three categories.

Many of the flexi cap and mid cap funds may have stock overlap.

Overlap leads to concentration risk and reduces real diversification benefits.

It is better to keep 5-6 carefully selected funds in the portfolio at maximum.

Having too many funds does not mean better diversification or higher returns.

Instead, it creates unnecessary tracking headache and inefficiency in performance.

Every fund you own should play a unique role in your portfolio.

One or two funds each from flexi cap, mid cap, and small cap are enough.

Balance your SIP amounts properly among these categories as per goal proximity.

Rebalancing Strategy for Rs. 3 Crore Target

To achieve Rs. 3 crore by 2030, right mix of risk and stability is needed.

Increase allocation towards large cap and flexi cap funds progressively every year.

Reduce mid cap and small cap exposure slowly from 2027 onwards.

By 2028-29, majority portfolio should be in large cap and balanced advantage funds.

This strategy protects your accumulated corpus from market crashes near goal.

Maintain an annual review schedule with a Certified Financial Planner every year.

Rebalancing your SIPs yearly based on market conditions will ensure smoother journey.

For example, if mid caps run up sharply, you can book some profits and move to flexi caps.

Also, avoid stopping SIPs during market downturns, continue without any gap.

Risk Management and Emotional Preparedness

Equity investing will always be volatile in short periods, that is normal.

You should mentally prepare for temporary drops of 20%-30% in tough markets.

Do not panic or redeem investments in such phases without discussing with your CFP.

Always remember that long term investors are rewarded for staying invested during tough times.

Having an emergency fund of 6-9 months expenses separately is also critical.

This emergency fund should be parked in safe liquid instruments like liquid mutual funds.

It ensures that you do not touch your equity portfolio for unexpected cash needs.

Also, maintain your term insurance and medical insurance without any compromise.

Asset Allocation Changes Over Time

In early years, you can afford to be more tilted towards equity investments.

As you move closer to 2028-29, reduce equity exposure gradually.

Build 20%-30% debt allocation by 2029 in safe hybrid funds or short term debt funds.

This protects your Rs. 3 crore target even if market gives negative returns suddenly.

Use Systematic Transfer Plans (STPs) to shift funds from equity to debt slowly.

Do not move large amounts at one go to avoid wrong timing risks.

Expectation Management for Returns

Hoping for 15% CAGR from today till 2030 is on higher side expectations.

Equities in India have given 12%-14% CAGR over very long periods historically.

In 5-6 years, achieving 11%-12% CAGR is more realistic and safer to plan.

If market gives better returns, it will be bonus, but planning should be conservative.

With Rs. 35 lakh corpus and Rs. 1.3 lakh SIP monthly, you are well positioned.

Even if you achieve around 11.5%-12% CAGR, Rs. 3 crore is a very possible target.

Staying disciplined, doing timely rebalancing and risk management will be the key.

Taxation Awareness and Planning

From April 2024, new mutual fund taxation rules are applicable.

Long term capital gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Short term capital gains are taxed at 20%.

You should plan your fund redemptions smartly around these tax rules in 2030.

If you withdraw step by step across different financial years, tax impact can be lowered.

Your Certified Financial Planner can create the right withdrawal strategy at that time.

What Needs to be Done Immediately

Shift to regular plans via Certified Financial Planner after proper rebalancing.

Reduce number of funds to 5-6 carefully selected ones to avoid overlap.

Balance SIP amounts among flexi cap, large cap, mid cap, and small cap properly.

Start creating an emergency fund separately if not already built.

Set a disciplined annual portfolio review and rebalancing cycle till 2030.

Mentally accept 11%-12% CAGR as the working return estimate for goal planning.

Keep emotional patience during market corrections, continue SIPs without stopping.

Protect your investments by maintaining full insurance coverage for health and life.

Keep final 2 years (2028-2030) focused on protecting capital and not chasing returns.

Have a well-designed exit and withdrawal plan from 2029 onwards through STPs.

Finally

You have already built a strong foundation with SIPs and disciplined saving.

With minor adjustments and careful planning, your Rs. 3 crore goal is achievable.

Focus on maintaining right asset allocation and staying invested through cycles.

Right advice from Certified Financial Planner can optimise your journey further.

Financial freedom comes from patience, discipline, and smart rebalancing at right times.

Stay focused on the journey and not just the destination.

Your financial goals like marriage, home, vacation and other dreams will surely come true.

I sincerely appreciate your systematic approach and clarity at this stage itself.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8309 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Money
Hello Sir, Over last few years I have created the below mutual fund portfolio on my own. My goal is to maximise returns for wealth creation and time horizon is 15 years. I am 42 now and can take a more aggressive approach for next 8-10 years. Post that I may want to preserve my wealth more. I am investing total of 43k which i can increase to 50k. Please have a look and suggest. 1. Invesco India contra fund - 9k 2. HDFC midcap fund - 9k 3. Kotak Flexi cap - 4k 4. Mirae Asset large cap (SIP Stopped due to poor performance) 5. SBI Focused equity - 6k 6. PPFAS Flexi cap - 10k 7. SBI Small Cap - 5k
Ans: You have taken a smart step towards wealth creation by starting early.

Your selection shows good understanding of different mutual fund categories.

You have a healthy mix of midcap, flexicap, contra, focused and smallcap funds.

This shows you have diversified your portfolio thoughtfully across different fund styles.

You have kept exposure to both growth and value-oriented investing.

You have rightly identified that one underperforming large cap fund needs review.

Stopping SIP in a poor performing scheme is a practical and wise decision.

Your discipline in continuing SIPs in other funds shows strong financial behaviour.

You have balanced your risk between aggressive and moderate categories effectively.

Overall, your portfolio looks sound and built with good intent for long-term goals.

Portfolio Strengths

Exposure to midcap and smallcap funds is good for long-term wealth creation.

Allocation to flexicap and focused funds adds dynamic fund management advantage.

Your contra fund allocation adds contrarian flavour which can deliver non-linear returns.

Fund selection shows maturity by avoiding too much overlap between categories.

You are investing consistently which is the most important factor in compounding.

Having multiple schemes with different styles reduces portfolio concentration risk.

Your monthly investment of Rs. 43,000 is significant and can create large corpus over 15 years.

Portfolio Areas of Concern

Slight overweight in mid and smallcap category is noted.

Market volatility can hurt more during sharp corrections because of smallcap exposure.

Too many funds may create slight duplication of stocks across different schemes.

Portfolio rebalancing will become slightly tedious if number of funds increase.

Mirae Asset large cap SIP is stopped but the existing investment also needs action.

Largecap exposure is now low compared to ideal for your age and profile.

Post 8-10 years, switching to capital preservation needs gradual strategy shift.

Assessment of Each Fund Category

Midcap category is well represented but should not exceed 25-30% of overall portfolio.

Flexicap category gives flexibility but each flexicap fund behaves differently.

Focused funds are good but carry slightly higher risk due to concentrated portfolio.

Smallcap allocation is suitable but careful monitoring is required during market cycles.

Contra category adds uniqueness but returns can be very cyclical and needs patience.

Action Plan for Your Current Portfolio

Continue all your good performing SIPs without any interruption.

Review the Mirae Asset large cap investment now and take appropriate action.

You may redeem the old largecap fund units if performance continues to lag.

Redeem amount should be moved to a better managed flexicap or large & midcap fund.

Continue your exposure to smallcap but limit total portfolio allocation to 15-18%.

In midcap, ensure you are invested in a fund which consistently outperforms in long-term.

Avoid adding any more new schemes to the portfolio unnecessarily.

Aim to consolidate existing schemes if portfolio overlaps are found during review.

Increase SIP amount from Rs. 43,000 to Rs. 50,000 as you mentioned.

Divide the extra Rs. 7,000 across your best performing flexicap and midcap funds.

Avoid chasing new fund offers (NFOs) or newly launched schemes blindly.

Stick to consistent performers and follow a disciplined SIP approach.

Taxation Angle for Your Portfolio

Equity mutual fund long term capital gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.

Short term gains are taxed at 20%.

Plan partial withdrawals smartly if needed after 8-10 years to manage tax impact.

Do not redeem fully in panic if market conditions are weak in any year.

Partial SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan) method can help to manage taxation better.

Keep holding periods long to minimise short term tax liabilities.

Strategy for Next 8 to 10 Years

Continue being aggressive for next 8-10 years as you have time advantage.

Increase allocation towards midcap, flexicap and smallcap slightly till age 50.

After 50, gradually shift 30-40% of the portfolio towards balanced advantage and large & midcap funds.

Start SIPs in conservative hybrid or balanced advantage categories after age 50.

These categories help in preserving wealth with moderate equity exposure.

By 50, aim for 60% equity and 40% low volatile assets like conservative hybrid funds.

After 55, move towards 40% equity and 60% defensive assets for capital protection.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Avoid judging funds based only on 1-year or 2-year returns.

Do not over-diversify with too many funds in similar categories.

Avoid direct funds if you are not monitoring performance closely yourself.

Investing through Certified Financial Planner and MFD ensures regular portfolio reviews.

Regular plans give access to better guidance, handholding and investment discipline.

In direct plans, small mistakes in fund selection can cause major underperformance.

Disadvantages of Index Funds

Index funds simply mirror the market returns with no chance of outperformance.

In falling markets, index funds fall exactly like the market without any downside protection.

Actively managed funds have potential to beat index returns with better stock picking.

Active funds can manage risks better during volatile or falling markets.

In long run, good active funds can create far superior wealth than index funds.

Since you are targeting maximum returns, actively managed funds are a better choice.

How to Monitor Your Portfolio Going Forward

Do yearly review of every scheme’s performance against their benchmark and peers.

Replace underperformers only after consistent 2-3 years of lagging.

Do not disturb top performing funds even if they show small dips during corrections.

Review your overall asset allocation every 2 years and adjust if major deviations.

Use portfolio management services of a Certified Financial Planner for objective guidance.

Avoid taking emotional decisions during market crashes or sharp rallies.

SIPs should continue irrespective of market conditions to enjoy full power of compounding.

Your Retirement and Wealth Preservation Approach

Plan to build a corpus of Rs. 2 crore to Rs. 3 crore over next 15 years.

Start partial Systematic Withdrawal Plan from corpus after 55-57 years.

SWP can provide regular income without disturbing your principal.

Move higher portion to balanced advantage and conservative hybrid funds post 50.

Keep small equity exposure even after 60 for inflation protection.

Maintain minimum 30-40% equity even during retirement years to beat inflation.

Emergency fund equivalent to 12 months’ expenses should be maintained in liquid funds.

Three Key Things You are Doing Right

You have started investing systematically and early.

You have created a diversified portfolio across different equity categories.

You are willing to increase investments and stay aggressive till age 50.

Three Areas Where You Should Focus More

Consolidate similar schemes wherever possible to avoid duplication.

Increase largecap and hybrid exposure gradually after 50 for capital preservation.

Monitor tax implications carefully while redeeming or switching after long term.

Final Insights

You are on the right track towards strong wealth creation over next 15 years.

Your fund selection is thoughtful and aligned with aggressive wealth building goals.

Continue SIPs religiously and increase amount whenever possible to reach goals faster.

Take professional help of a Certified Financial Planner for yearly review and adjustments.

Keep long term focus without worrying about short term market ups and downs.

Gradually transition towards safety once you cross 50 years of age.

Wealth creation is a marathon, not a sprint; stay patient and consistent.

By maintaining your discipline, you can achieve your dreams comfortably.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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