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Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |600 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Jan 28, 2026

Reetika Sharma is a certified financial planner and CEO of F-Secure Solutions.
She advises clients about investments, insurance, tax and estate planning and manages high net-worth individual’s portfolios.
Reetika has an MBA in finance from the Institute of Chartered Financial Analysts of India (ICFAI) and an engineer degree from NIT, Jalandhar.
She also holds certifications from the Financial Planning Standards Board India (FPSB), Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI).... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jan 25, 2026Hindi
Money

Hello, I have been investing in mutual funds using regular plans. Recently couple of my friends have been pushing me to stop SIPs and investments for Regular plans and go in with Direct plans. While I understand that the commissions that I pay to the financial advisor is considerable, I want to understand typically what how much am I losing by not investing in Direct plans. I read in a Sample report of an RIA that I will be losing around 15% due to regular plans. Is it a real thing? any thoughts about it? The inputs provided by my mutual fund distributor are good, but I do feel that I can also invest in flexi funds and achieve the same results. Kindly share your inputs.

Ans: Hi,

Yes there is a difference between regular and direct plans.
Direct plans are for people who have a very good understanding and can manage their portfolio. But even those people need an advisor at some point once their portfolio grows into lakhs and crores.
Hence it is always better to go for regular plans from the start as an early guidance helps you achieve your goals in a more planned way.

Choosing a wrong direct plan can adversely affect the portfolio and instead of saving 1% on commissions, one may end up losing upto 10% on an yearly basis.
Also choosing some random plans such as flexicap along with your regular portfolio is not a good idea. An advisor critically measures your profile and work accordingly.
It is always better to listen to your advisor.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11060 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

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I am a mutual fund investor since 2010 by SIP & Lupsum , Now I am holding Funds Quant Small cap , Quant large & Mid cap , Hdfc 30 Foused fund , Aditya Birla psu equity Fund , & Sbi contra Fund all are direct plan Every month sip is 20000 each Fund shall I continue as it is or any changes
Ans: Kudos on your decade-long journey in mutual fund investments! It's impressive to see your commitment to building wealth through disciplined investing.

As a Certified Financial Planner, I understand the importance of periodically reviewing and adjusting your investment portfolio to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Here are some considerations regarding your current portfolio:

Diversification: Your portfolio appears to be well-diversified across different fund categories, which is commendable. Diversification helps spread risk and potentially enhance returns over the long term.
Performance Evaluation: Evaluate the performance of each fund in your portfolio relative to its benchmark and peer group. Ensure that the funds are consistently meeting your expectations and delivering satisfactory returns.
Fund Manager Track Record: Assess the track record and expertise of the fund managers managing your investments. Consistent and experienced fund management can significantly influence the performance of mutual fund schemes.
Expense Ratio: Keep an eye on the expense ratio of your funds, as lower expenses can directly impact your returns over time. Direct plans typically have lower expense ratios compared to regular plans, allowing you to maximize your investment returns.
Market Conditions: Stay attuned to prevailing market conditions and economic trends that may impact the performance of your investments. Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice based on the current market scenario.
Ultimately, the decision to continue with your existing SIPs or make changes depends on various factors, including your investment objectives, risk tolerance, and market outlook. Regularly reviewing your portfolio and seeking professional guidance can help you make informed investment decisions and stay on track to achieve your financial goals.

Keep up the good work, and remember that consistency and discipline are key to long-term investment success!

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11060 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 22, 2024

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Dear guru, I have been investing in regular mutual funds (both lumpsum and SIP) since 2014 through an agent whose is a family friend. Recently my wife told me about the hude difference in returns between sirect and regular plans. I am grateful to the agent for getting me an XIRR of 18% on my investment but at the same time I believe I have paid him enough commission for his services. 1 have 2 questions: 1. How much will I loose if i continue with regular plans for another 5 years? 2. How do I switch to direct plans without denting his commission too much? Thank you, Anand, Delhi
Ans: Dear Anand,

Thank you for sharing your investment journey and your thoughtful questions. It's great to hear that you've been investing consistently and achieving an impressive XIRR of 18% since 2014. This shows your commitment to securing a strong financial future.

Evaluating Your Current Investment Approach
The Role of Your Agent
Your agent, who is also a family friend, has played a significant role in helping you achieve these returns. Their guidance and support have been valuable, and it's important to appreciate their contributions.

Regular vs. Direct Plans
It's true that direct plans have lower expense ratios compared to regular plans. However, the difference in returns may not always justify switching, especially when considering the value of professional advice.

Financial Impact of Staying with Regular Plans
Understanding the Cost Difference
Regular plans have a higher expense ratio because they include a commission for the agent. Direct plans, on the other hand, do not have this commission, leading to potentially higher returns.

Potential Loss Calculation
While the exact amount you'll lose by staying with regular plans for another five years depends on various factors, the difference could be around 0.5% to 1% annually in returns. However, it's crucial to weigh this against the benefits of professional advice and support from your agent.

Importance of Professional Guidance
The guidance from your agent has helped you achieve a solid 18% XIRR, which is commendable. This shows the value of having someone knowledgeable to guide your investment decisions, especially during volatile market conditions.

The Ethical Consideration
Gratitude and Respect
It's important to express gratitude and respect towards your agent, who has helped you achieve significant financial growth. Switching to direct plans might feel like bypassing someone who has been instrumental in your financial journey.

Impact on Relationship
Bypassing your agent could potentially affect your personal and professional relationship. Maintaining a good relationship with your agent is beneficial for future investment decisions and continued support.

How to Proceed
Continued Investment in Regular Plans
Continuing with regular plans ensures that you keep receiving professional advice and support. The slightly higher expense ratio can be seen as a fee for this valuable guidance.

Consider Hybrid Approach
If you still wish to explore direct plans, you could consider a hybrid approach. Invest a portion of your funds in direct plans while keeping the majority in regular plans. This way, you can experience the benefits of both approaches.

Open Communication
Discuss your concerns and thoughts with your agent. A transparent conversation can help find a mutually beneficial solution. They might even offer to help you with direct plans or reduce their commission.

Long-Term Perspective
Focus on Long-Term Goals
Your investment decisions should align with your long-term financial goals. The guidance from your agent has proven beneficial, and their continued support can help you navigate future market challenges.

Risk Management
Your agent helps in managing risks and making informed decisions. This professional support can protect your investments during market downturns and help capitalize on opportunities.

Conclusion
Switching to direct plans solely to save on expense ratios might not be the best move. The professional guidance and support you receive from your agent are valuable and have contributed to your impressive returns. Maintaining this relationship and valuing their contributions can lead to continued financial success.

Final Thoughts

Balancing financial efficiency with professional guidance is crucial. Appreciate the support from your agent and consider discussing your concerns with them to find the best path forward.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11060 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 28, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 23, 2024Hindi
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Money
Hi, I'm investing in Regular MFs plans as advised by my financial planner. I read on the internet that investing in direct plans will generate more corpus than regular plans, which has a cut for the advisor. Should I change to direct plans? Thanks.
Ans: Cost Savings vs. Professional Guidance
You’re right that direct plans have lower expense ratios compared to regular plans. This is because direct plans don't include the commission paid to your advisor. While this might seem appealing, the real question is whether this cost saving justifies the absence of professional guidance.

Value of Expertise
Your Certified Financial Planner (CFP) provides you with expert advice tailored to your specific financial goals. This guidance is invaluable, especially in a complex financial market. Direct plans may save on costs, but they don't offer the personalised support that a CFP provides.

Long-Term Strategy and Adjustments
Your financial planner helps in creating a long-term investment strategy. This includes selecting the right funds, regular portfolio reviews, and rebalancing when needed. Direct plans require you to make these decisions on your own. The cost savings could be offset by potential mistakes or missed opportunities.

Stress-Free Investment Management
With regular plans, you delegate the intricate task of fund selection and monitoring to your CFP. This allows you to focus on other important aspects of your life, knowing that your investments are being managed professionally. The peace of mind that comes with this service is often worth more than the marginal cost difference.

Performance and Potential Risks
Switching to direct plans might not always lead to better performance. The small difference in expense ratios is often outweighed by the potential risks of self-managing your investments. Without expert advice, you might miss out on strategic fund choices or misjudge market conditions.

Personalised Financial Planning
Your CFP doesn’t just recommend funds; they offer a holistic approach to your financial well-being. This includes tax planning, retirement planning, and achieving specific financial goals. Direct plans lack this comprehensive service, which could be crucial in maximising your wealth over time.

Final Thoughts
While direct plans might save you some money in the short term, the value of a Certified Financial Planner’s expertise, personalised advice, and ongoing support should not be underestimated. Investing is not just about cutting costs; it’s about making informed, strategic decisions that align with your financial goals. Staying with regular plans ensures that you have a trusted professional guiding you every step of the way.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11060 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 02, 2025

Money
Hi Sir, My question is that i have invested around 20 lacs in mutual funds till now with asset value around 21 lacs as of date. I have recently come to know that "regular funds" have more expense ratio and if the fund value is more, then the difference between the direct and regular funds is quite substantial. Now since all my mutual funds are "Regular" funds and not "Direct", i am in a dilemma. I plan to keep investing for another 20 years max. Do i withdraw all the funds and then re-invest under direct and then keep investing for another 20 years or do i stop only all the future SIPs for the regular funds and start with new ones in Direct?. The reason is that i dont want to get a nasty surpirse when i go for withdrawal after so many years. Pls guide. your insights would be very much appreciated. Thanks.
Ans: It’s great to see that you’ve built a strong mutual fund portfolio of Rs. 21 lakhs.
Your long-term horizon of 20 years is also a big strength.
Let us now go step-by-step and understand what’s best for you.

Current Portfolio Snapshot
Your total investment is around Rs. 20 lakhs.

Current value is around Rs. 21 lakhs.

All investments are in regular mutual funds.

You plan to continue investing for up to 20 more years.

Your Main Concern
You found that regular mutual funds have higher expense ratios.

You worry this cost will reduce your wealth in the long run.

You are thinking about shifting to direct mutual funds.

You are considering two actions:

Stop current SIPs and start new SIPs in direct funds

Or redeem all and reinvest in direct funds

Your Approach:
You have shown good financial awareness.

Long-term investing is the right strategy.

Evaluating costs and value is a smart investor’s habit.

Wanting to avoid surprises later is a thoughtful move.

You are trying to protect future returns.

That deserves appreciation and respect.

Understanding Expense Ratios
Yes, regular funds have higher expense ratios than direct funds.

The difference may look small yearly.

But over 15–20 years, it can become meaningful.

Yet, cost is only one part of investing.

Let us now look at the full picture.

What You May Lose in Direct Mutual Funds
No certified financial planner to guide your journey.

You must monitor all funds and markets yourself.

Asset allocation, SIP review, and fund performance – all by yourself.

In stressful markets, decisions get tougher.

Many investors switch wrongly in panic.

Lack of hand-holding can cost more than expense ratio.

What You Gain in Regular Mutual Funds
You get help from mutual fund distributors with CFP knowledge.

They help in choosing the right fund and goal planning.

Also help in reducing taxes and increasing efficiency.

Provide motivation during weak market cycles.

That support can increase your long-term returns.

In fact, emotional mistakes avoided often cover the extra cost.

Should You Stop Existing SIPs?
If you feel confident managing investments, you can consider it.

Stop regular SIPs and start direct SIPs from today.

That way, no tax is triggered now.

Also, you don’t disturb existing investments.

This gives you time to test and compare performance.

You can move slowly and with comfort.

Should You Redeem and Reinvest in Direct Funds?
Not recommended immediately.

Redemption may trigger capital gains tax.

Short-term capital gains are taxed at 20%.

Long-term capital gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

You may also lose indexation benefit in some debt funds.

Exit load may apply if units are sold within 12 months.

Also, market timing risk if funds are redeemed and reinvested wrongly.

A Balanced Solution That Works
Don’t disturb existing regular funds.

Continue holding them for long term.

Avoid booking gains unless needed for goals.

Start fresh SIPs in direct funds if you are confident.

This way, you mix both approaches.

Slowly compare and learn before switching completely.

You avoid taxes, exit load, and rushed decisions.

Professional Support vs. Lower Cost
Direct funds save cost but demand skill and discipline.

Regular funds offer experience, planning, and structured help.

Without guidance, you may miss rebalancing and goal reviews.

Long-term success depends more on decisions than cost.

Cost is not a risk. But lack of direction is a risk.

Focus More on Strategy Than Product
Keep clear goals like retirement, kids’ education, etc.

Match SIPs to each goal with proper tenure.

Allocate across equity, debt, hybrid as per risk profile.

Stay invested for full tenure. Don’t panic during market dips.

Don’t chase returns, focus on disciplined investing.

That’s how wealth is truly created.

Taxation Rules to Know
LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh in a year is taxed at 12.5%.

STCG is taxed at 20% for equity mutual funds.

Debt fund gains are taxed as per your income slab.

If you redeem now, tax reduces your wealth.

Long-term holding avoids such tax leakage.

Key Benefits of Using a Certified Financial Planner
You get a roadmap for all financial goals.

Periodic portfolio review is done professionally.

Correct asset allocation is maintained for all stages.

Tax planning and goal planning are integrated.

You stay on track emotionally and financially.

Over time, their value is much higher than cost.

Direct Plans May Not Be for Everyone
It needs time, interest, and high investment knowledge.

Mistakes can cost more than expense ratio savings.

Switching funds wrongly can hurt performance.

Ignoring rebalancing can derail the plan.

That’s why many smart investors still prefer regular plans.

Important Don’ts
Don’t rush to switch the entire portfolio.

Don’t redeem now just to shift to direct.

Don’t go only by cost difference. Look at value too.

Don’t invest without a goal or plan.

Don’t let news or fear guide your actions.

360-Degree Recommendation
Stay invested in your regular plans.

Don't disturb your gains with tax and exit loads.

Start new SIPs in direct funds only if you’re confident.

Else, continue with regular funds for support and guidance.

Ensure all your investments are linked to goals.

Track your progress yearly with help from a planner.

Mix cost savings with smart planning, not only low cost.

Finally
You have built a good foundation already.

What matters more now is maintaining discipline.

Small cost differences won’t hurt if strategy is right.

Avoid emotional decisions and continue long-term focus.

Use professional support to make your money work smart.

Every year, review with a certified financial planner.

Let your portfolio grow calmly, with strategy and patience.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11060 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 11, 2026

Money
Hi Sir, This is my second question after one and half years. I am running 37 years old. My inhand salary after all deductions is 77k. I have loan emi 32k which is going to end in feb 2027. I don't have any savings and mutual fund. How do i start financial planning and investment? I have my wife,6 years old son and 4 years old daughter. No other dependents. I would like to plan investment for house building after 7 years( my own plot around 1500 sq ft). Kindly advise.
Ans: You are asking this question at the right time. At 37, you still have many earning years ahead. Taking responsibility for your wife and two young children while planning for a future house shows strong commitment towards your family.

Even though you have no savings today, your situation can improve with a structured approach.

» Understanding Your Present Financial Position

Your monthly income and commitments are:

– Monthly income: Rs 77k
– Loan EMI: Rs 32k (till Feb 2027)
– Family of four with two young children

Currently your loan EMI is consuming a large portion of income. So the first phase of planning should focus on stability and protection.

» Build Emergency Fund First

Before investing, you must create an emergency fund.

This fund protects your family if:

– Job loss happens
– Medical emergency occurs
– Unexpected expenses arise

Try to accumulate at least 6 months of expenses.

Start small.

– Save around Rs 5k to Rs 8k monthly
– Keep this in a liquid fund or safe savings instrument

Do not use this money for any other purpose.

» Protect Your Family with Insurance

Since you are the only earning member, protection is critical.

You should have:

– Pure term insurance of at least Rs 1 crore
– Family health insurance cover for wife and children

Without these protections, one unexpected event can destroy financial plans.

Insurance is the foundation of financial planning.

» Begin Investment Through SIP

Once the emergency fund starts building, begin systematic investment.

Mutual funds are suitable for long-term goals like children education and house construction.

Prefer actively managed diversified equity funds.

Benefits of actively managed funds:

– Professional fund managers select quality companies
– Portfolio changes based on market conditions
– Aim to generate returns higher than market average

Start with small SIP.

Even Rs 5k to Rs 10k per month is a good beginning.

Over time you can increase it.

» House Construction Goal After 7 Years

You already own the plot. That is a big advantage.

Construction cost after 7 years may be substantial.

So your strategy should be:

– Continue SIP in equity funds for growth
– Increase investment once EMI ends in Feb 2027

When your EMI of Rs 32k stops, that amount becomes your biggest opportunity.

If you redirect that EMI into investments:

– Wealth can grow much faster
– House construction fund can accumulate steadily

» Planning for Children Education

Your children are 6 and 4 years old.

Higher education will come after 10 to 15 years.

This long time horizon is perfect for equity mutual funds.

Start small SIPs now in diversified funds and gradually increase contributions every year.

The power of compounding will work strongly over this time.

» Keep Investments Simple

Avoid spreading money across too many instruments.

A simple structure works best:

– Emergency fund for safety
– Equity mutual funds for long-term goals
– Limited exposure to other assets

Simplicity helps you stay disciplined.

» Tax Awareness

When you redeem equity mutual funds:

– Long term capital gains above Rs 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%
– Short term gains taxed at 20%

Holding investments for longer periods reduces tax burden.

» Finally

Your financial journey should start step by step.

Focus on these priorities:

– Build emergency fund first
– Take term insurance and health insurance
– Start small SIP in actively managed equity funds
– After Feb 2027, redirect EMI amount into investments
– Gradually build corpus for house construction and children education

Consistency is more important than starting with big amounts.

If you remain disciplined, your financial situation can change significantly in the next 7 to 10 years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |600 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Mar 11, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 07, 2026Hindi
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11060 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 11, 2026

Money
I am 36 years old and now I am getting in hand 60k staying at Bangalore .I have 18.5 lakhs in my bank account. Room rent 10k household expenses 12 k invested 10k in sip. Please guide me how to and where to invest this amount..layoff also going on in my it company. Please suggest for my safe future . I have a 3 year boy his health also not good .
Ans: Your situation shows responsibility and awareness. At age 36, earning Rs.60,000 per month, maintaining savings of Rs.18.5 lakhs, and already investing through SIP shows good financial discipline. Also, your concern about job stability and your child’s health shows that you are thinking about your family’s long-term security. With a few structured steps, you can strengthen your financial safety and future stability.

» Your Current Financial Position

– Monthly in-hand income: around Rs.60,000
– Rent: Rs.10,000
– Household expenses: Rs.12,000
– SIP investment: Rs.10,000
– Savings in bank: Rs.18.5 lakhs

This means you are living within your income and also saving regularly. That is a very positive starting point.

However, because there are layoffs in the IT sector and you also have family responsibilities, the focus should be on safety, stability, and long-term growth.

» Build a Strong Emergency Fund First

Job uncertainty and your child’s health condition make an emergency reserve very important.

– Keep around 9 to 12 months of expenses as emergency fund
– Your monthly expenses are roughly Rs.22,000 to Rs.25,000
– So maintaining around Rs.3 to 4 lakhs as emergency reserve is sensible

This money should stay in safe and liquid options so that you can access it immediately during job loss or medical needs.

Do not invest this emergency money in risky assets.

» Health Protection for Your Family

Since your child already has health concerns, health insurance becomes very important.

– Take a good family health insurance plan that covers you, your spouse, and your child
– Choose a policy with adequate coverage because medical costs in cities like Bangalore are high
– If your company provides health insurance, do not depend only on that because it stops when you leave the job

Medical protection protects your savings from getting wiped out.

» Use Your Rs.18.5 Lakhs Carefully

You do not need to invest the full amount immediately.

A balanced approach works better.

– Keep around Rs.3 to 4 lakhs as emergency fund
– Keep some amount in safe instruments for short-term needs
– Gradually deploy the remaining money into diversified mutual funds through a systematic transfer approach

This helps you avoid investing a large amount at the wrong market timing.

» Continue and Slowly Increase SIP Investments

You are already investing Rs.10,000 per month in SIP. That is a very good habit.

Over time, you can improve it.

– Increase SIP whenever salary increases
– Focus on diversified equity mutual funds for long-term wealth creation
– Keep your investment horizon at least 10 to 15 years

Equity mutual funds help beat inflation and build long-term wealth for goals like your child’s education.

Actively managed funds are helpful because professional fund managers analyse companies, manage risks, and adjust portfolios based on market conditions. This active management helps investors during uncertain markets.

» Create Separate Goals for Your Child

Your child is only 3 years old. This gives you a long time horizon.

You can create separate investments for:

– Child education
– Child health security
– Long-term family wealth

Starting early helps you accumulate wealth gradually without putting pressure on your monthly budget.

» Improve Career Security

Financial planning is not only about investments. Income stability is equally important.

– Upgrade your skills within the IT industry
– Maintain a secondary emergency skill or certification
– Build professional connections in your industry

This increases your chances of faster recovery even if layoffs happen.

» Avoid Risky Decisions Now

Because your income is moderate and job stability is uncertain, avoid:

– High-risk stock trading
– Investing entire savings in one asset class
– Sudden large investments without planning
– Borrowing money to invest

Your focus should be stability and disciplined growth.

» Work With a Structured Financial Plan

A proper financial plan helps align:

– emergency planning
– insurance protection
– goal-based investments
– tax planning
– retirement planning

A Certified Financial Planner can help structure these elements together so that every rupee you save works toward your long-term financial security.

» Finally

You are already on the right track. Many people at age 36 do not have Rs.18.5 lakhs in savings or a disciplined SIP habit. Your awareness about risk, family needs, and future planning is a strong foundation.

With a balanced approach of emergency protection, proper insurance, disciplined mutual fund investing, and career stability, you can build a safe and strong financial future for your family and your child.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramalingamcfp/

...Read more

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |10941 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Mar 11, 2026

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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