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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10836 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 08, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Aug 13, 2025Hindi
Money

Hi Sir, I have 80 lakhs (gold loan 30lakhhs+ credit cards 15lakhs +35 personal loans) debt and no emergency fund and saving but I have around 600 grams gold which is in gold loan. I am drawing 2 Lakhs salary per month. Kindly advise how can I plan repayment. Selling gold or any other plans please advise

Ans: You have shown courage by sharing your present money situation. Many people hide such matters, but by opening up, you are already taking the first strong step. Your high debt is heavy, but with steady salary and discipline, you can clear it and rebuild. I will share a full plan in simple words covering repayment, cash flow, and future stability.

» Understanding your debt position
– You hold Rs. 80 lakhs total debt.
– This includes Rs. 30 lakhs gold loan, Rs. 15 lakhs credit cards, and Rs. 35 lakhs personal loans.
– All three carry very high interest rates.
– Gold loan has medium to high rate.
– Personal loans usually carry high interest for long time.
– Credit card debt is the most dangerous, with extremely high monthly compounding.
– You also have no emergency fund and no present savings.
– You do have 600 grams of gold, but it is pledged under the gold loan.

» Why repayment plan is urgent
– Your salary is Rs. 2 lakhs per month.
– With such high debt, a large share of income will vanish in EMIs and card dues.
– Credit card interest grows rapidly if unpaid, creating endless debt trap.
– Personal loan tenure is long, so repayment will keep cash flow tight.
– Gold loan is secured against your own asset, so you cannot keep it pledged forever.
– Delay in repayment will also impact your credit score and future loan chances.
– Hence, repayment order and strategy is the most important priority.

» Setting right repayment order
– First, attack the credit card dues. These carry 30–40% annual cost.
– After clearing credit cards, focus on gold loan.
– Finally, reduce personal loan balances gradually.
– This order saves you maximum interest outgo and stress.

» Using your gold wisely
– You already have 600 grams gold pledged.
– Gold is a non-income producing asset. It does not give monthly income.
– Holding gold under loan only creates negative cash flow.
– Selling part of your gold can release money to repay high-cost debt.
– Selling now may feel emotional, but it is smarter than paying huge card interest.
– If you clear loans today, later you can buy gold again when your finances improve.
– This is not a permanent loss. It is a temporary sacrifice for a bigger win.

» Cash flow restructuring
– Salary is Rs. 2 lakhs.
– Fix monthly expenses strictly within Rs. 60,000–70,000.
– This leaves Rs. 1.3 lakhs to 1.4 lakhs free each month.
– Use this full amount for debt repayment only, not for new expenses.
– Stop using credit cards for purchases until debts are closed.
– Use debit card or UPI for all spending to stay within budget.
– Prepare a strict expense diary. Every rupee must be tracked.

» Loan restructuring options
– Approach banks to consolidate personal loan and gold loan if possible.
– A single lower interest loan can replace multiple high-cost loans.
– This may reduce EMI stress.
– But only do this if bank offers lower rate and longer tenure.
– Do not extend tenure too much, as it may drag repayment for many years.

» Role of gold in repayment
– Immediate sale of some gold can clear credit card dues fully.
– Example: 600 grams can fetch about Rs. 35–36 lakhs in present market.
– Use this to wipe out Rs. 15 lakhs credit cards and part of personal loan.
– This step alone reduces monthly cash pressure heavily.
– Keep remaining gold as safety, or slowly redeem it once loans are under control.

» Emergency fund creation
– Right now, you have no safety buffer.
– After high-interest loans are cleared, next priority is small emergency fund.
– Keep at least Rs. 2–3 lakhs aside in liquid form.
– This protects you from falling into debt again for small needs.

» Lifestyle adjustments
– Control lifestyle expenses till loans are cleared.
– Avoid travel, luxury items, gadgets, or high-cost leisure.
– Cut down eating out and unnecessary subscriptions.
– Family must also support you in keeping expenses tight.
– For next 3 years, loan freedom should be the only dream.

» Future financial rebuilding
– Once loans are gone, start saving Rs. 50,000 monthly in regular mutual funds through Certified Financial Planner support.
– Avoid direct funds. They may look cheaper but do not offer expert guidance.
– Regular funds with CFP guidance give better handholding and discipline.
– Avoid index funds also. They only copy markets, with no smart research.
– Active funds managed by skilled professionals have better potential in Indian market.
– Also, build proper insurance protection before large investments.

» Psychological support
– Heavy debt causes stress and sleepless nights.
– Remind yourself that you have a stable salary of Rs. 2 lakhs.
– Many do not have this strength.
– With discipline, you can clear even Rs. 80 lakhs in a few years.
– Each month, as debt reduces, your confidence will grow.

» Finally
– Sell gold partly and clear credit cards fast.
– Restructure loans if banks allow better deal.
– Fix strict budget and repay aggressively.
– Create small emergency fund after first phase.
– Rebuild wealth slowly through guided investments.
– Debt trap can end if you act firm today.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10836 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 26, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 02, 2024Hindi
Money
Hai sir, I have debt of 12 lakhs which includes 3 lakhs of Gold loan. due to the volatility in stock market I lost all the money from past 2 years. Mostly at present am jobless can u advice anything.
Ans: I'm sorry to hear about your financial troubles. It's challenging to navigate such situations, but with a well-structured plan, you can overcome these difficulties. Let's outline a strategy to help you manage your debt and get back on track.

Assessing Your Current Situation
Understanding Your Debt

You have a total debt of Rs. 12 lakhs, including a Rs. 3 lakh gold loan. Identifying the terms and interest rates of these debts is crucial.

Current Income and Job Status

Being jobless adds to the financial strain. Finding a steady source of income is essential for managing and repaying your debts.

Immediate Steps to Manage Debt
Prioritize Debt Payments

Focus on debts with the highest interest rates first. This strategy helps reduce the overall interest burden.

Gold Loan Repayment

Gold loans often have high-interest rates. Prioritize repaying this loan to reduce interest costs. If possible, negotiate with the lender for better terms.

Finding a New Job
Job Search Strategies

Update your resume and apply for jobs in your field. Use online job portals, attend job fairs, and network with industry professionals.

Skill Enhancement

Consider upskilling or reskilling to improve your job prospects. Online courses and certifications can make you more competitive in the job market.

Alternative Income Sources
Freelancing and Part-Time Jobs

Explore freelancing opportunities or part-time jobs to generate immediate income. Websites like Upwork, Freelancer, and local classifieds can help.

Gig Economy

Consider gig economy jobs like ride-sharing, food delivery, or tutoring. These jobs offer flexible hours and can provide a steady income stream.

Budgeting and Expense Management
Create a Budget

Develop a detailed budget to manage your income and expenses. Prioritize essential expenses and debt repayments.

Cut Unnecessary Expenses

Identify and eliminate non-essential expenses. Every rupee saved can be directed towards debt repayment and essential needs.

Financial Planning and Support
Seek Professional Help

Engage a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for personalized advice. A CFP can help you create a debt repayment plan and provide guidance on managing your finances.

Debt Counseling

Consider professional debt counseling services. They can assist in negotiating with creditors and creating manageable repayment plans.

Emergency Fund
Build an Emergency Fund

Start building a small emergency fund, even if it's a modest amount. This fund will provide financial security for unexpected expenses.

Health Insurance
Ensure Health Coverage

Maintain adequate health insurance coverage. Medical emergencies can add to financial stress, so having insurance is crucial.

Long-term Financial Strategy
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)

Once you stabilize your income, consider starting SIPs in mutual funds. SIPs instill financial discipline and help in wealth accumulation over time.

Diversified Portfolio

Invest in a diversified portfolio to manage risk and optimize returns. Focus on a mix of equity, debt, and other financial instruments.

Avoiding High-Risk Investments
Stock Market Caution

Given your past losses in the stock market, avoid high-risk investments for now. Focus on stable and reliable investment options.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds

Actively managed funds, handled by skilled fund managers, can offer better returns and manage risk more effectively than index funds.

Emotional and Mental Health Support
Seek Support

Financial stress can take a toll on your mental health. Seek support from family, friends, or professional counselors.

Stay Positive

Maintain a positive outlook and focus on your progress. Financial difficulties are temporary, and with a structured plan, you can overcome them.

Practical Implementation
Monthly Review

Conduct monthly reviews of your financial situation. Track your progress in debt repayment, income generation, and expense management.

Adjust Strategies

Be flexible and adjust your strategies as needed. Monitor your financial health regularly and make necessary changes.

Document Progress

Keep detailed records of your financial transactions, debt repayments, and income sources. This documentation helps in tracking progress and making informed decisions.

Building a Financial Cushion
Savings Plan

Once your immediate debt pressure eases, start building a financial cushion. Regular savings can provide security and buffer against future financial challenges.

Investment Strategy

Develop a long-term investment strategy. Investing in diversified portfolios can help grow your wealth and provide financial stability.

Conclusion
Managing a debt of Rs. 12 lakhs while being jobless is challenging but achievable. Prioritize debt repayments, find a steady income source, and manage your expenses. Seek professional guidance from a Certified Financial Planner for a structured and personalized plan.

Stay committed to your financial goals, remain positive, and seek support when needed. With persistence and strategic planning, you can navigate through this challenging phase and achieve financial stability.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10836 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 17, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
I have a debt of 1 lakh i kept the gold as mortgage for my friends operation and i am still a student. Its been two weeks since its at the gold shop. What should i do, no one is there to help me even my parents dont know about it
Ans: First, stay calm and think logically. Your current focus should be on resolving the loan and retrieving your gold.

You have taken a responsible step by helping your friend in a medical emergency. This is commendable.

However, keeping your gold mortgaged for long can lead to additional interest charges. This will increase your financial burden.

Since you are still a student, it may be challenging to generate funds immediately. Hence, a structured plan is needed.

Exploring Immediate Solutions
1. Talk to Your Friend’s Family

Approach your friend’s family for assistance. Explain the situation politely and seek their help.

They might not know the extent of your contribution and may help you financially.

2. Seek Support from Trusted Adults

Though difficult, consider talking to a trustworthy adult. It could be a family member, teacher, or mentor.

They might guide you or offer financial support without judgment.

3. Part-Time Work or Freelancing

Look for part-time jobs or freelancing opportunities to generate income.

Focus on skills like tutoring, content writing, or online tasks to earn quickly.

4. Consider Student Loans

Many banks offer small loans for students with minimal documentation.

Approach a bank or financial institution for a short-term loan to clear your debt.

5. Negotiate with the Gold Shop

Visit the gold shop and request an extension or reduction in interest charges.

Be honest about your financial situation. Some shopkeepers might offer relief.

Avoid Risky Alternatives
Avoid borrowing from unverified sources. High-interest informal loans will worsen your financial situation.

Don’t resort to drastic measures. Selling the gold permanently is not recommended unless unavoidable.

Building Financial Discipline
Once the current issue is resolved, focus on building a small emergency fund. Even Rs. 500 saved monthly can be helpful.

Avoid taking financial responsibility beyond your capacity in the future.

Final Insights
Helping a friend during their difficult time shows your compassionate nature. However, now it is essential to prioritise your financial stability. Act swiftly to retrieve your gold, as delays can lead to compounded interest. Seek support from trusted people or institutions to overcome this challenge. Your current situation, though challenging, is a learning opportunity for better financial planning in the future.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10836 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 18, 2025
Money
Dear sir, I am 27 year old with a 3 lakhs personal loan emi timely ni ja pa rhi h aur gold loan bhi h 1.2lakh h my monthly income 35000how to done it
Ans: You are trying your best. That’s a good start.
Your situation is tough. But not impossible.
A small change today can help big tomorrow.

You are 27 years old.
You are earning Rs. 35,000 per month.
You have a personal loan of Rs. 3 lakhs.
You also have a gold loan of Rs. 1.2 lakhs.
Your EMI is not going properly.

Let us now assess your full financial life.
Let us try to find the best and practical solution.
A full 360-degree review is given below.

Understand the Real Picture

Personal loan EMI is not affordable now.

Gold loan is adding more pressure.

Monthly income is Rs. 35,000. But expenses are unknown.

No clarity about other savings or liabilities.

Let us assume Rs. 10,000 is for basic living.

Balance Rs. 25,000 is not enough for two loans.

This is a debt trap stage. Need immediate plan.

Taking more loan is not a solution.

Your financial life must be stabilised first.

It can be done step-by-step, patiently.

Start with Budget Review

Track all expenses for one month.

Find unnecessary or avoidable costs.

Limit online food orders, OTT, travel, and lifestyle spends.

Create a written monthly budget.

Follow the budget strictly for 6 months.

Bring expenses down to minimum.

Target monthly savings of Rs. 10,000 to 12,000 minimum.

Keep a small notebook or app to monitor it daily.

Address the Gold Loan First

Gold loan usually has high interest.

It is a secured loan. Gold can be auctioned.

Try to close gold loan in 4 to 6 months.

Use all possible savings to repay this one first.

If possible, take a small help from family to close gold loan.

Once gold is released, avoid re-pledging it.

This step gives you mental relief.

Talk to the Bank for Personal Loan Restructure

Approach the bank directly.

Request to restructure the EMI.

Ask for longer tenure or reduced EMI.

It is better than defaulting EMI.

Banks do offer one-time solutions sometimes.

Keep all records of communication.

Do not ignore EMI delay calls.

Be proactive and transparent with bank.

Avoid Taking Any New Loan Now

Do not take credit card loans.

Avoid app-based loans with high interest.

Do not take hand loans with monthly interest.

It will worsen your situation.

Focus on repayment, not replacement of loans.

Start Emergency Fund Slowly

Once gold loan is closed, build an emergency fund.

Keep 2 to 3 months income in savings.

This avoids future loan needs.

Even Rs. 1,000 saved per month is good.

Emergency fund gives you peace.

Assess Your Career and Income Options

Check if income can be increased.

Take weekend freelance or part-time job.

Learn a small new skill for better salary.

Many free online courses are there.

Try for a higher-paying job also.

Small income boost can ease repayment.

Protect Your Health First

If you don’t have health insurance, buy now.

Even low-cost Rs. 5 lakh cover is useful.

Medical emergency can push you back to more loans.

Check employer coverage also.

Avoid Insurance-Cum-Investment Plans

If you hold any ULIP, endowment, or LIC money-back, stop it.

Surrender it and take term insurance only.

Invest the surrendered money into good mutual funds.

But only after clearing loans.

Insurance is for protection, not investment.

When You Start Investing Later

Start SIP in mutual funds through Certified Financial Planner.

Prefer regular funds via MFD, not direct funds.

Direct funds do not provide advice or support.

CFP gives personalised service and long-term review.

Regular funds give long-term guidance and hand-holding.

Stay Away From Index Funds

Index funds do not beat market returns.

They have no active fund manager.

They follow market blindly.

They don’t protect you in down markets.

Actively managed funds give better returns with lower risk.

Avoid Real Estate Investment

Real estate needs big capital.

It has high maintenance and low liquidity.

It is not for your stage now.

Focus on clearing loans and creating liquidity.

Avoid Annuities

Annuities lock your money for long.

Returns are low and taxable.

Not suitable for your young age.

Keep money flexible and growing.

Track Your Progress Every Month

Review your budget monthly.

Check if loan balances are going down.

Check if your savings are improving.

Make a small celebration for each milestone.

Stay motivated throughout the journey.

Build a Financial Mindset

Talk about money openly with family.

Read one finance article every week.

Stay away from people who promote quick money.

Be patient and consistent.

Long-term thinking gives stability.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner

Once loan stress is reduced, meet a CFP.

He will plan your future steps.

He will guide on savings, insurance, retirement.

CFP is trained to handle all situations.

Choose one with a good track record.

Final Insights

First 12 months will be hard. But you can manage.

Focus on one step at a time.

Close gold loan first.

Then restructure personal loan.

Stick to a budget without fail.

Start savings slowly.

Don’t take fresh loans.

Focus on income growth.

Don’t mix insurance with investment.

Choose mutual funds through CFP only.

Direct or index funds are not for your situation.

You are still young. A solid plan can help you.

One good decision today can change your tomorrow.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Naveenn

Naveenn Kummar  |228 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF, Insurance Expert - Answered on Nov 10, 2025

Money
Hi, I'm 49 married with 2 kids aged 16 and 11. I work in mid mgmt in a Finance co. Wife is 45 works at a Bank. Combined annual salary is 80 lakhs. Live in a home which just got loan free. Have a rental income of 40k monthly that my wife gets. Mom also lives with us and she gets a rental income of 45k per month. I have invested in a small office space which will be ready by mid 2027 and has a construction linked plan, have to pay 40L more. I Have stocks of 45L and EPF of 60L PPF of 12 L. Have ancestral property in land at native place not much but say 25L. Mom has pledged 50% of her assets to my sister. Liability of office and company car is 6L. School fees and tution fees are paid from rental income and wife chips in. There's maintenance, club membership fees, insurance, repairs and maintenance, kids pocket money, groceries, internet, mobile, maids etc. which I pay. I'm thinking of quitting my job and starting something on my own. I am a guest lecturer at a college which is pro bono and also helping 2 Startups of friends over weekend with a tiny equity stake in one. Is it a right decision? Pressure at work is high, growth chances are minimum. Many colleagues asked to go. The environment isn't very encouraging. Pls advise if I'm ok financially with about 45 lakhs liability. Never got a chance to save as EMIs were 75% of income. I'm unable to get a direction.
Ans: You are 49, with a stable dual-income family, home loan cleared, and some investments in place. You feel stagnated in your job and want to start something of your own. It’s a natural and valid thought at this life stage — but the decision needs to be planned, not impulsive.

At present, your financial base is decent but not fully liquid. You still have about ?45 lakh in liabilities, upcoming education costs for your children, and limited cash reserves. Your wife’s job and rental income can sustain household expenses, but not much beyond that.

The wise move is to continue your job while you explore your business or investment idea part-time. Use the next 18–24 months to:

Clear pending loans, especially the office property.

Build a minimum ?20–25 lakh emergency corpus.

Fund your children’s education separately.

Test and refine your business idea alongside your job.

Before quitting, also discuss openly with your spouse whether she is comfortable with you stepping away from a steady income. Her emotional and financial comfort will determine how smooth your transition is.

In short:
Keep your job, continue your startup or investing interest part-time, strengthen your finances, and plan a structured exit once liabilities are cleared. Freedom feels best when it’s backed by security, not uncertainty.

Contingency buffer and health insurance details:
For detailed financial planning and portfolio reconstruction, please connect with a Qualified Personal Finance Professional (QPFP).

Disclaimer / Guidance:
The above analysis is generic in nature and based on limited data shared. For accurate projections — including inflation, tax implications, pension structure, and education cost escalation — it is strongly advised to consult a qualified QPFP/CFP or Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD). They can help prepare a comprehensive retirement and goal-based cash flow plan tailored to your unique situation.
Financial planning is not only about returns; it’s about ensuring peace of mind and aligning your money with life goals. A professional planner can help you design a safe, efficient, and realistic roadmap toward your ideal retirement.

Best regards,
Naveenn Kummar, BE, MBA, QPFP
Chief Financial Planner | AMFI Registered MFD
https://members.networkfp.com/member/naveenkumarreddy-vadula-chennai

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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