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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11455 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 20, 2026

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 26 years of experience in MF distribution and wealth management. He holds an MBA in Finance from the University of Madras and is a CFP (Certified Financial Planner) credentialed professional. He is the Director of Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based AMFI-registered Mutual Fund Distribution (ARN-4188) and APMI-registered PMS Distribution firm (APRN07386), helping clients build long-term wealth through mutual funds and other investment solutions.... more
Visu Question by Visu on Mar 06, 2026
Money

I am 61, a minimlist, comfortably retired. Now the tax upto income of Rs.12 lacs is nil, is it okay to file form 15H with mutual fund for no TDS deduction. Is it good or let TDS be deducted and we can get it refund? why because if the amount of TDS on monthly dividend could be invested in SIP than waiting for refund after 18 months. so now transitioning from minimalist to moneymalist. Please guide and advise.

Ans: Your thinking is quite practical. You are trying to avoid unnecessary money getting blocked with the tax department.

However, one important point needs correction.

The statement that income up to Rs.12 lakhs is completely tax-free needs to be understood carefully.

For the current tax regime, the rebate can make tax liability nil within the applicable limit. But this does not mean every type of income automatically gets this benefit.

Capital gains and certain special-rate incomes need separate consideration.

So, Form 15H should not be filed merely because your total income looks below Rs.12 lakhs.

» When Form 15H can help

Form 15H is meant for eligible senior citizens.

It is a declaration requesting the payer not to deduct TDS.

You can consider Form 15H when:

– You are eligible to submit Form 15H.

– Your estimated total tax liability is nil.

– You correctly disclose your estimated income.

– The particular income is subject to TDS.

– You are not using Form 15H simply to avoid temporary TDS.

The declaration should always be based on your complete estimated income.

» An important point about mutual fund dividends

If by monthly dividend you mean mutual fund IDCW payments, please be careful.

The tax treatment is based on your overall tax position.

TDS may be deducted on certain distributions.

The TDS is not necessarily your final tax liability.

It is only tax collected earlier.

Therefore, TDS deducted can later be claimed as credit while filing your return.

» Should you allow TDS or submit Form 15H?

From a pure cash-flow perspective, your argument makes sense.

Suppose TDS is deducted regularly.

That money remains with the government until your return is processed.

You then receive the excess amount as a refund.

During this period, you cannot use that money for investment.

So, if you are genuinely eligible for Form 15H, avoiding unnecessary TDS can improve cash flow.

You can then deploy the money according to your investment plan.

This is better than deliberately allowing TDS and waiting for a refund.

» But there is one major caution

Please do not treat the Rs.12 lakh rebate limit as a reason to file Form 15H automatically.

Your complete income needs to be considered.

This can include:

– Pension income

– Interest income

– Rental income, if any

– Mutual fund distributions

– Capital gains

– Other taxable income

The nature of capital gains also matters.

Equity mutual fund LTCG above Rs.1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.

Equity mutual fund STCG is taxed at 20%.

Therefore, a person may have low regular income but still have tax payable.

This needs to be checked before submitting Form 15H.

» Your "moneymalist" approach

I actually like the thought behind your transition.

At 61 and comfortably retired, the objective changes.

It is no longer only about accumulating money.

It becomes about using money efficiently.

Avoiding unnecessary TDS can improve liquidity.

But the money should not automatically go into SIPs.

That depends on your overall asset allocation.

If your retirement corpus is already sufficient, taking more equity risk may not be necessary.

» What I would prefer in your situation

First estimate your complete annual income.

Then estimate your actual tax liability.

If the final tax liability is genuinely nil, Form 15H can be considered.

This can help you retain cash instead of waiting for a refund.

Then decide how much of that retained cash should be invested.

The investment decision should be based on your retirement cash-flow requirement.

Not merely because money is available.

» One more important retirement point

At 61, liquidity is valuable.

Keep sufficient money for several years of regular expenses.

Keep separate money for medical and emergency needs.

Keep the remaining corpus invested according to your risk capacity.

Your SIP should therefore be a planned allocation.

It should not become a habit of investing every rupee saved from TDS.

» My assessment

Your idea is financially sensible, with one condition.

Use Form 15H only after checking your complete estimated taxable income.

Do not use the Rs.12 lakh threshold in isolation.

If your actual tax liability is nil, avoiding unnecessary TDS is generally more efficient.

You can then retain the money and deploy it immediately.

There is no special benefit in giving the government an interest-free advance.

However, your first priority should remain retirement security.

Growth should come after liquidity and safety are adequately covered.

» Final Insights

Your "minimalist to moneymalist" transition can be a good one.

But at 61, becoming a moneymalist should mean becoming more efficient.

It should not mean taking unnecessary investment risks.

My preference would be:

– First establish actual tax liability.

– Then decide on Form 15H.

– Avoid unnecessary TDS where legally eligible.

– Maintain adequate retirement liquidity.

– Invest surplus cash according to your risk profile.

– Review your portfolio at least once every year.

This approach can give you better cash flow without compromising retirement peace of mind.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

AMFI-Registered MFD – ARN 4188

www.holisticinvestment.in/

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramalingamcfp/
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 09, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 08, 2026
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Sir I have only incomes from LTCG =3,80,000 STCG =10,000 from equity mutual funds Bank savings interest 12,000 From 01/04/26 till 07 july 26 If i dont redemp mutual funds from now onwards What would be my tax liability ?? Is it zero Because my income is below upto 4,00,000 (four lakhs) only I am retired and only dependable from mutual funds Mohan satpal Mumbai
Ans: Mr. Mohan, good question. It is nice that you are checking your tax position before making further redemptions. That helps avoid surprises later.

»Your Income Position

Based on the details shared:

LTCG from equity mutual funds: Rs. 3,80,000
STCG from equity mutual funds: Rs. 10,000
Bank savings interest: Rs. 12,000
Total income: Around Rs. 4,02,000

You also mentioned that you are retired and depend only on mutual fund investments.

»Will Your Tax Liability Be Zero?

It may be nil or very low, depending on your final taxable income and your eligibility under the current income tax provisions.
The first Rs. 1.25 lakh of long-term capital gains from equity mutual funds is exempt.
Only the LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh is normally taxable at 12.5%.
STCG on equity mutual funds is normally taxable at 20%.
Savings bank interest is taxable. You may also get deduction benefits if you are eligible under the Income Tax Act.

However, tax is not decided only by adding the capital gains. The final liability depends on the interaction of your total income, exemptions, deductions, and the tax provisions applicable for the financial year.

So, based only on the information shared, it is not possible to say with certainty that your tax liability will be zero.

»If You Do Not Redeem Any More Mutual Funds

No additional capital gains will arise from fresh redemptions.
Your tax calculation will generally remain based on the gains already realised.
Unrealised gains are not taxed.
Only realised gains are considered for taxation.

»Points to Verify

Check whether you have any dividend income.
Check whether there is any FD interest or other interest income.
Verify whether tax has already been deducted by your bank, if applicable.
Ensure all capital gains reported by your mutual funds are correctly reflected before filing your return.

»Planning for Future Years

Since you depend on mutual funds for retirement income, plan redemptions carefully.
Spread withdrawals across financial years wherever possible.
This can help improve tax efficiency.
Review your withdrawal strategy every year instead of redeeming large amounts at one time.

»Finally

Based on the figures shared, your total income is around Rs. 4.02 lakh.
Whether your final tax becomes zero cannot be confirmed from these figures alone.
It depends on the complete tax computation and the applicable tax provisions.
Before filing your return, it is worth doing one detailed tax review. That will ensure you claim every eligible benefit and avoid paying extra tax.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

AMFI-Registered MFD – ARN 4188

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramalingamcfp/

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T S Khurana   |571 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Sep 07, 2026

Money
a. An apartment in a four in one building was purchased by me on 18/02/1991 at a cost of Rs.2,60,000/- b. All the four owners of the building decided to go for redevelopment and Joint Development agreement was done with a builder on 12/02/2019. c. As per agreement total 6 flats will be constructed of which four for original owners and two for the builder. d. The vacant possession of the building was handed over to builder only during June 2019. e. Building demolition permission was obtained on 5/08/2019 f. New Building approval was given on 9/10/2020. ( The delay was due to Coastal Zone permission and new FSI rule approval ) g. Completion certificate was obtained on 8/3/2023. h. There was nil monetary transaction between owners and builder. i. The builder sold his flats for RS.1.04 crore and Rs.1.02 crores respectively 0n 30th June 2023.(ie.on getting completion certificate) j. Now I propose to sell my flat for 1.125 crore. BASIC DETAILS : I. I have Pension income, Interest from deposits and Dividend income from my Bank’s shares and am a regular IT payer. II. I have two house properties of which the above is one and another is a dilapidated house in a remote village with taxable value of Rs.35/- III. I was showing the house property income of Rs.35/- under ITR2 till assessment year 2020-21. IV. On demolition of the above flat in 2019, I was showing the village property only as self-occupied with NIL income under ITR1. V. This continued till assessment year 2025-26. ( It means for assessment years 2023-24,2024-25 and 2025-26 the reconstructed property was omitted to be shown in IT. The effect on taxation is Rs.11/- per year considering the village property’s taxable value) VI. This year I have shown both the properties as self-occupied in my IT return Advise sought: A. How to ascertain the value of property on the date of completion certificate? B. The property not being alienated, the capital gains should be “NIL” as on 2023. But in 2023-24 IT return it was not brought out. What is course correction for it now? C. What will be the Capital gain on sale of this property now - may be during September?
Ans: Relavent dates and figures are :
01. Purchase Price (1991) Rs.2.60 (L).
02. Expected Sale Price (2026) Rs.112.50 (L).
03. No Cost/Expenses were incurred during 12.02.2019 to 2026 (expected Sale date).
04. You will have to pay LTCG based on these figures.
05 (a). TAX PLANNING : You should get a Valuation Certificate from Architect, about the value of your Flat as on 01.04.2001. This can be treated as Cost of your property/flat in 2001. Indexation benefit may be taken from this date & this value.
05 (b). Since you occupied this Flat during the period from 2001 (date of valuation) till June-2019, you can claim Maintenance & Renovation Cost during this period, if any. This shall reduce your tax liability.
05 (c). Cost or Value an on date of completion certificate, is not relevant in this case. Cost of newly build flat shall be considered as explained in above points.
06. LTCG shall be taxed at rate of 12.50% without Indexation or @ 20% with Indexation.
07. Exemption can be claimed u/s 54 if you purchase another Residential unit, with in specified time. You can also purchase Capital Gain Bonds up to Rs.50.00 (L) to save Tax.
08. You are most Welcome to write for any further details or points, if required. Thanks.

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Nayagam P

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Sep 07, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 06, 2026
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Hello sir Can you suggest me which college should I target Based on mht cet in ACAP/SPOT ROUND For tech branch at 85 percentile Ladies obc mh candidature
Ans: Based on your MHT-CET percentile, Maharashtra candidature, OBC category and female candidature, you can consider the following colleges for ACAP/Institute-Level or Spot Round opportunities, depending on the vacancies available: A) Dream – Apply, but don’t depend much on these: 1) PCCOE, Ravet – CSE/AI-DS; 2) AISSMS IOIT, Pune – IT/E&TC; 3) MMCOE, Karvenagar – AI-DS/E&TC; 4) MIT Academy of Engineering, Alandi – CSE/IT; 5) JSPM RSCOE, Tathawade – E&TC/other technology branches. At 85 percentile, these should be treated as aspirational options, with ACAP/spot vacancies determining the actual opportunity.

B) Target – Best ACAP/Spot opportunities: Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology, Pimpri-Akurdi – AI-DS/E&TC; 7) Dr. D. Y. Patil Technical Campus, Talegaon – CSE/AI-DS; 8) Dhole Patil College of Engineering, Pune – IT; 9) Zeal College of Engineering & Research, Pune – AI-DS/IT; 10) Sinhgad College of Engineering, Vadgaon – IT; 11) D. Y. Patil College of Engineering, Lohegaon – AI-DS/E&TC. This should be the primary focus because these options provide a more realistic balance between college quality, technology branches and the possibility of ACAP/spot vacancies.

C) Safe – Keep as strong backups
JSPM Narhe Technical Campus – CSE/IT/AI-DS; 13) RMD Sinhgad School of Engineering – IT/AI-DS; 14) Pillai College of Engineering, New Panvel – IT/Computer; 15) Terna Engineering College, Navi Mumbai – IT/Computer; 16) SIES Graduate School of Technology, Navi Mumbai – IT/Computer. These should be maintained as practical backup choices if preferred Pune options do not materialise.

Recommended preference order: 1) DYP Talegaon CSE, 2) Dhole Patil IT, 3) Zeal AI-DS, 4) Sinhgad IT, 5) DYP Akurdi AI-DS/E&TC, 6) AISSMS IOIT E&TC, 7) PCCOE-R AI-DS, 8) JSPM Narhe CSE/IT, 9) RMD Sinhgad IT, and 10) DYP Lohegaon AI-DS/E&TC. ACAP/Institute-Level vacancies are dynamic, so these are targets rather than guaranteed admissions; Maharashtra CET Cell requires institute-level admissions to follow the prescribed admission rules and merit process. All The Best for Your Prosperous Future!

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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