Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11166 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 12, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Sep 11, 2025Hindi
Money

Hi Sir, I'm 37 working in corporate industry. I'm targeting 2 Cr corpus in next 10 years. Current corpus in my portfolio is 22L. This is my current mutual funds portfolio of 50K per month: large cap - 13%, midcap - 24%, flexicap - 22%, smallcap - 13%, Intl FOF - 13%, hybrid multi-asset - 10%, Gold/Silver funds - 7%. I'm planning to increase my monthly SIP to 70K soon. Could you please suggest if I need to make any changes to my portfolio? Also suggest what kind of funds are best suited for SWP. How do I test if my corpus is fine for SWP before starting an SWP to support 35 years of retirement? Do broker apps like Zerodha provide automated monthly payout/withdraw option from SWP? Thanks a lot!

Ans: Your discipline is very impressive. Building Rs 22 lakh corpus by 37 is strong. Increasing SIP to Rs 70,000 is also encouraging. Many people delay investing, but you are consistent. That is the best step for wealth creation.

» Assessment of your current portfolio
– Your current asset allocation is well diversified across equity categories.
– Allocation to large, mid, flexi, and small cap is balanced. This ensures growth with controlled risk.
– International fund exposure adds global diversification. This is good in moderation.
– Hybrid multi-asset gives cushion during volatility.
– Precious metals provide a hedge against inflation and uncertainty.

Your portfolio looks structured. Still, fine-tuning can make it stronger.

» Role of each category in your portfolio
– Large cap brings stability and reduces extreme volatility.
– Mid and small caps offer higher growth potential, but need long horizon.
– Flexi cap ensures dynamic allocation across market caps, which is useful.
– International equity gives exposure to global innovation but has currency risk.
– Hybrid multi-asset provides balance of growth and safety.
– Gold and silver protect against inflation but may underperform equities long term.

You have a thoughtful mix. But some adjustments can make it more aligned with your 10-year target.

» Adjustments to consider
– Your midcap plus smallcap allocation is close to 37%. That is on the higher side.
– For 10 years, exposure to mid and small can be slightly reduced.
– Increase allocation to large cap or flexi cap for more stability.
– International allocation at 13% is fine. Keep it below 15%.
– Precious metals at 7% are reasonable. No need to increase further.
– Hybrid allocation can be maintained around 10%. It adds balance.

This way, risk-return balance will be sharper.

» Increasing SIP to Rs 70,000
This increase will make your journey faster. At Rs 70,000 per month, with your current corpus, Rs 2 crore target is possible. In fact, you may even go beyond, depending on market returns. The discipline of stepping up investments regularly is more important than chasing returns.

» Understanding corpus need for SWP
Systematic Withdrawal Plan requires deep assessment. The sustainability depends on:
– Size of corpus.
– Expected annual withdrawal.
– Life expectancy.
– Inflation.
– Market performance during retirement years.

For 35 years retirement, you need a cautious plan. Inflation can eat away purchasing power. Equity exposure during retirement is necessary for growth. Debt and hybrid funds provide stability for regular withdrawals.

» Best suited funds for SWP
Actively managed diversified equity funds can provide growth for long term. For short-term needs, hybrid and debt-oriented funds are better. The mix should ensure:
– Debt portion for first 5 to 7 years withdrawals.
– Equity portion for growth to support later years.
– Hybrid portion to manage transitions.

This structure reduces sequence of returns risk. It helps your SWP run smoothly.

» Testing if corpus is fine for SWP
You can run a retirement simulation. Check different withdrawal rates. See if corpus sustains for 35 years. Generally, withdrawing 4-5% per year is safer. If your annual expense requirement is within that range, corpus can last. Higher withdrawals may exhaust funds early.

You can also check inflation-adjusted projections. A Certified Financial Planner can run these simulations for clarity. It avoids guesswork.

» Why regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner is better
Many investors think direct funds save cost. But this can mislead.
– Direct funds need continuous tracking and research.
– Wrong selection can cost more than saved expense ratio.
– No personal guidance during tough markets leads to panic exits.
– Regular funds through CFP offer guidance, discipline, and course correction.

The small cost difference is like paying for professional expertise. Over long term, the value added is much higher than the expense saved.

» Disadvantages of index funds for your case
Index funds look simple. But they come with issues:
– No flexibility in stock selection.
– They carry all overvalued stocks also.
– They cannot exit weak companies until index changes.
– Actively managed funds adjust faster to opportunities.
– Good fund managers can deliver better alpha over long term.

Your goal needs growth with control. Actively managed funds serve better here.

» Testing SWP using mutual funds taxation rules
Equity mutual funds:
– If you withdraw within 1 year, STCG is taxed at 20%.
– If you withdraw after 1 year, LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.

Debt mutual funds:
– Both short and long term gains are taxed as per your slab.

Hence, for SWP, equity allocation should be long term to save tax. Debt allocation for short term needs is fine.

» Role of broker apps like Zerodha
Yes, platforms like Zerodha provide automated monthly withdrawal options. They allow you to set SWP and money is credited to your account. But these are only execution platforms. They do not provide personalised allocation advice. They also do not track your changing needs.

A CFP can guide you on how much to withdraw, from which category, and when. That ensures your SWP does not run into trouble later. Apps cannot replace holistic guidance.

» 360 degree planning needed
Retirement is not just about corpus. It is about managing:
– Asset allocation between equity, debt, and gold.
– Liquidity for emergencies.
– Medical insurance coverage.
– Contingency fund for unexpected needs.
– Estate planning for dependents.

SWP is one part of retirement income. You must integrate insurance, expenses, and goals together. That ensures financial peace throughout retirement.

» Steps you can take now
– Continue SIP with increased contribution.
– Reduce smallcap and midcap allocation slightly.
– Increase largecap or flexicap proportion.
– Review progress once in 12 months with a CFP.
– Keep building emergency fund and health cover.
– Avoid overloading portfolio with too many funds.
– Plan debt fund allocation as retirement nears for SWP support.

This will balance growth and safety.

» Finally
You are on a strong path. With Rs 22 lakh corpus and Rs 70,000 SIP, Rs 2 crore is possible in 10 years. Your diversification is good, only minor rebalancing is needed. SWP can work if you plan allocation between debt, equity, and hybrid properly. Testing sustainability through retirement simulation is wise. Broker apps can execute SWP, but professional guidance ensures safety. Regular funds through Certified Financial Planner give better handholding than direct or index funds.

Your effort today builds freedom tomorrow. Keep the discipline and adjust wisely. That will ensure peace and prosperity throughout retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  | Answer  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 22, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 18, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Dear Sir, I am 58 years and recently retired from my employment. My PF amounts to Rs 1 Cr and i want to invest in Mutual Funds instead of keeping the money in the EPF account. Sir, i will need Rs 45,000 monthly for my monthly expsnses and thanks to your education, got to know about SWP. Sir, please advice how do i go about investing in terms of selecting funds and what amount in these funds. Will the corpus last me for 25 yrs at the monthly withdrawal rate of Rs 45,000. If it can last for 25 yrs, what will be my corpus at the end of 25 yrs. Thank you and anxiously look forward to your reply Best Regards & God bless
Ans: Hello;

It would be advisable to invest your corpus lumpsum in hybrid conservative (debt oriented) fund type.

I recommend Kotak hybrid debt fund or SBI conservative hybrid fund both from the same category as mentioned above, suggested based on 5 year returns.

I recommend that you let the corpus compound for 2 years minimum.

Your corpus may grow to 1.17 Cr after 2 years assuming modest return of 8%.

Here if you do a 5% SWP then you may expect a monthly payout of 48750 per month for next 25 years.

At the end of 25 years you can expect a net corpus value of around 3.58 Cr(modest return of 8% considered) after deducting monthly payouts.

Other option for you could be to buy immediate annuity from an insurance company. Considering annuity rate of 6% you may expect to receive monthly payment of 50K from the next month onwards. It has various features for joint holding and return of purchase price after the end of annuity period(25 years for eg) or expiry of the annuity holder, to the nominee.

Do your due diligence and choose the best option suiting to your requirement.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing

Happy Investing!!

..Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  | Answer  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 14, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 12, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Hello Sir, I'm 44 years of age and want to plan for creating a corpus of 5 Cr by age of 60. I have 40L lying in savings which I want to invest in MFs and start with Monthly SIP as well apart from this. At 60 I'm looking to start a SWP, in regards to this could you please suggest which MFs should I invest in to achieve this goal and how should I diversify SIP and lumpsum investments? Thank you!!
Ans: Hello;

Please deploy the 40 L staggered over 6 months in pure equity mutual funds.

Also start a monthly sip of 40 K for 16 years.

You may allocate sip and lumpsum as follows:
1. Flexicap type mutual fund for eg. PPFAS flexicap fund[G] (25%)

2. Large and Midcap type mutual fund for eg. Kotak equity opportunities fund[G] (25%)

3. Midcap type mutual fund for eg. Nippon India Growth fund[G] (25%)

4. Smallcap type mutual fund for eg SBI small cap fund [G] (12.5%)

5. Thematic type mutual fund for eg Tata Digital fund[G] (12.5%)

Funds recommended are in top quartile in terms of performance in their respective category.

Both sip and lumpsum investments will yield you a corpus of 5 Cr+, 16 years from now, as desired.

After 55 you need to transfer your gains to liquid or ultra short duration debt funds to protect it against market volatility.

After retirement you move your corpus to conservative hybrid debt type mutual fund for eg. Kotak debt hybrid fund and do an SWP at the rate of 3% annually you may expect a monthly income of 1.25 L(pre-tax).

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

..Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  | Answer  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 30, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 30, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Hello Sir, I am 53 years, planned for retirement in 3 years. Have MF investment about 80 lacs, FDs about 20 Lacs, will invest 50 lacs in the coming three years through investment in MF. I don’t have any loan, living in my own home. My current monthly expenditure is Rs 65,000. How can I plan with the above corpus for my retirement so as get monthly payout? Whether to go for SWP - Balanced advantage funds or SWP- Debt funds for my monthly income? Is this correct plan? I will be needing 75,000 per month after my retirement. How much LTCG will I have to pay on 75,000 per month? Will there be any exit load while changing to SWP? What should be my investment strategy? Can you suggest some SWP funds?
Ans: Hello;

If you put your current corpus (1 Cr) in a equity savings type mutual fund with moderate risk(for eg Kotak equity savings fund)then it may grow to 1.3 Cr in 3 years.

Your 50 L additional investments staggered over 3 years in the same fund may yield you a corpus of around 60 L. (Modest return of 9% considered).

If you do SWP at 3% you may expect post tax income of 41.5 K.

Alternately if you buy an annuity from a life insurance company for your corpus then considering 6.5 % annuity rate you may expect post tax income of 77 K.

You can do SWP also at 6.5% rate but you run the risk of eating into your corpus heavily during prolonged drawdowns or sideways movements of the market.

SWP from equity oriented(hybrid) schemes is tax efficient solution for monthly income but it has its own set of risks and other negative aspects.

Ranking preference for retirement income should be as follows:
1. Statutory pension
2. POMIS
3. SCSS (Quarterly income)
4. FDs with big Govt banks
5. Rental income
6. Annuity
7. SWP

SWP is recommended for those who retire early, say in 40s, and also have a big corpus so that minimum SWP rate can meet monthly requirements and corpus can grow atleast to beat inflation for the longer retirement period.

Happy Investing;

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11166 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 03, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 25, 2025Hindi
Money
sir i have invested in several mutual fund schemes and my total corpus has grown to approximately 2 cr , I am going to be 60 next year , how much SWP should i set in these schemes to get monthly income and let the rest of the corpus to grow. Also i will have 50000 rupees per month income from bank FDs after i superannuate. My monthly income should be around 80000 per month for comfortable living. I have some rental income also . Should i go for SWP or let the corpus continue as it is?
Ans: It’s impressive that you have built a Rs. 2 crore mutual fund corpus and have Rs. 50,000 monthly income from bank FDs post-retirement. With an additional Rs. 30,000 needed monthly, let’s explore how a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) can help meet your financial goals.

Understanding Your Financial Landscape
Mutual Fund Corpus: Rs. 2 crore

Bank FD Income: Rs. 50,000/month

Rental Income: Not specified

Monthly Expense Goal: Rs. 80,000

Additional Monthly Requirement: Rs. 30,000

Given your substantial mutual fund corpus and additional income sources, implementing an SWP can provide the needed Rs. 30,000 monthly while allowing the remaining corpus to grow.

Implementing a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
An SWP allows you to withdraw a fixed amount from your mutual fund investments at regular intervals, ensuring a steady income. To start an SWP, determine the withdrawal amount. Ensure it meets your expenses without depleting your investment too quickly.

Steps to Set Up an SWP:

Select Suitable Mutual Funds: Choose funds that align with your risk tolerance and investment horizon.

Determine Withdrawal Amount: Set the SWP to withdraw Rs. 30,000 monthly.

Choose Withdrawal Frequency: Opt for monthly withdrawals to match your expense pattern.

Initiate SWP: Fill out the SWP form provided by your mutual fund house, specifying the fund, withdrawal amount, and frequency.

Tax Implications of SWP
It’s crucial to understand the tax implications of SWP withdrawals:

Equity Mutual Funds:

Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG): If units are redeemed within 12 months, gains are taxed at 20%.

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG): For units held over 12 months, gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Debt Mutual Funds:

All gains are taxed as per your income tax slab, regardless of the holding period.

By strategically selecting which funds to withdraw from, you can manage and potentially minimize your tax liability.

Advantages of SWP in Your Scenario
Regular Income: Provides the additional Rs. 30,000 needed monthly.

Capital Preservation: Allows the remaining corpus to continue growing.

Tax Efficiency: Potentially lower tax liability compared to withdrawing lump sums.

Flexibility: You can adjust the withdrawal amount as per changing needs.

Considerations for Fund Selection
While setting up an SWP, consider the following for fund selection:

Risk Profile: Ensure the fund aligns with your risk tolerance.

Performance History: Review the fund’s historical performance.

Expense Ratio: Lower expense ratios can enhance returns.

Fund Manager Expertise: Experienced fund managers can manage market ups and downs well.

Monitoring and Adjusting Your SWP
Regularly review your SWP to ensure it continues to meet your financial needs:

Annual Review: Assess the performance of your investments and adjust the withdrawal amount if needed.

Market Conditions: Be prepared to adjust your SWP in response to significant market changes.

Inflation Impact: Consider increasing your withdrawal amount over time to maintain purchasing power.

Assessing the Alternative: Letting the Corpus Continue
You might wonder if it’s better to leave the corpus untouched and rely on your FD and rental income.

Your current FD income of Rs. 50,000 meets only part of your monthly need.

Without an SWP, you might need to dip into your corpus unpredictably to cover shortfalls.

SWP offers a predictable income source without liquidating large amounts.

Your mutual fund corpus continues to participate in market growth, giving you potential capital appreciation.

Importance of a Certified Financial Planner
While making these decisions, working with a Certified Financial Planner can be very helpful. They can provide a tailored plan that fits your needs, helps you understand risk, and ensures your investments align with your retirement goals. Mutual funds through a Certified Financial Planner and MFD bring professional guidance and active fund management. Direct funds may seem cheaper, but without expert help, you might miss out on good opportunities and timely rebalancing.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct funds might not be ideal for you at this stage. They often lack the guidance and ongoing support needed to adjust strategies based on market conditions and your life changes. A Certified Financial Planner and MFD ensures your investments stay aligned with your retirement income goals.

Final Insights
Implementing an SWP to withdraw Rs. 30,000 monthly from your Rs. 2 crore mutual fund corpus appears to be a prudent strategy to supplement your Rs. 50,000 monthly FD income. This approach provides the desired Rs. 80,000 monthly income while allowing your remaining corpus to grow. Regular monitoring and adjustments will ensure the sustainability of this plan throughout your retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |11398 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on May 09, 2026

Career
My sister has an option to go for EEE/ECE in VIT Vellore campus or AI/ML in VIT Amravati/Bhopal campus. Which option should she go for? Want to maximise on placement opportunities in these uncertain times. Other colleges in list: 1. CSE, AI in SRM University (Ramapuram) 2. CSE /AI in Alliance University 3. CSE/ AI in Mahindra Ecole School of Engineering. Would really appreciate some help.
Ans: Satvik, before I answer your question, I suggest you ask your sister which branch she is interested in or passionate about, and what types of problems she wants to solve in the future to make the best choice. However, she should also remain adaptable and open to changing her focus if her interests evolve during her undergraduate program by upgrading her skills and staying informed about job market trends. Answering your question, please note, for placement security, VIT Vellore ECE is the best choice, offering a strong balance of brand reputation, alumni network, recruiters, and access to tech placements, with VIT reporting top recruiters and a high CTC of ?1 crore across all campuses. VIT Vellore EEE is a good option only if she is committed to developing strong coding and electronics skills. The AI-ML branch at VIT AP or Bhopal is attractive, though the campus brand is not as established as Vellore; notably, VIT Bhopal reported a highest package of 51 LPA and over 1,100 placements for 2025. Mahindra University’s CSE/AI program is a promising emerging option, with an average salary of 9.1 LPA and a highest package of 40 LPA in 2024. SRM Ramapuram’s CSE/AI offers a reasonable backup, while Alliance’s CSE/AI should be considered last. Overall, the final recommendation is to prioritize VIT Vellore ECE over AI/ML at the newer campuses. All the Best for Your Sister's Prosperous Future!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x