विशेषज्ञ की सलाह चाहिए?हमारे गुरु मदद कर सकते हैं
Ramalingam Kalirajan |10872 Answers |Ask -Follow
Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2025
Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Question by s on Apr 28, 2025
Dear Dev, I have shortlisted a few funds that I am considering for investment and wanted to seek your guidance. I plan to invest approximately 20 lacs to 25 lacs in a lumpsum and additionally set up a monthly SIP of about 2 lacs. The minimum investment horizon I am looking at is 7 to 8 years. Regarding the SIP, I intend to invest for a minimum period of 3 years, with a maximum duration of up to 50 months, and I do not plan to withdraw both the investment not before completion of 7 to 8 year or if the market is favoring i would like to keep it invested for 10 year also.after that i can switch few about to arbitrage funds or structures and rest to be withdrawn as SWP. also you can suggest me for government bonds Could you please go through the selected funds and advise if any changes are necessary? 1 DSP Equity Opportunities Fund 10.00% 2 HDFC Flexi Cap Fund 10.00% 3 Quant Large Cap Fund 10.00% 4 Canara Robeco Multi Cap Fund 8.00% 5 Invesco India Small Cap Fund 8.00% 6 Kotak Multicap Fund 8.00% 7 Quant Active Fund 8.00% 8 SBI Contra Fund 8.00% 9 SBI Large & Midcap Fund 6.00% 10 Kotak Emerging Equity Fund 6.00% 11 HDFC Small Cap Fund 5.00% 12 ICICI Prudential Dividend Yield Equity Fund 5.00% 13 SBI Infrastructre Fund 5.00% 14 ICICI Prudential Focused Equity Fund 3.00% Total 100% Thank you for your assistance. Regards S.Bala
Ans: You have taken time to shortlist your funds. That itself shows good research and intent.
Your plan—Rs. 20–25 lacs in lumpsum, and Rs. 2 lacs monthly SIP—is sound.
You are looking at 7 to 8 years minimum. Optionally, extending to 10 years.
This long horizon gives space for equity funds to grow well.
Below is a detailed review of your plan from a Certified Financial Planner’s perspective.
I have evaluated it from multiple angles—allocation, category, fund strategy, and diversification.
Also included are suggestions on government bonds and post-investment strategies.
Let’s take it step by step for better clarity.
Overall Asset Allocation Strategy
You are aiming for 100% equity allocation. That’s suitable for your long horizon.
Since there is no withdrawal pressure in short-term, equity volatility is manageable.
However, from a 360-degree view, having 5–10% in debt can bring balance.
Equity does best over 7–10 years, but risk control is equally important.
You may consider adding a dynamic asset allocation fund instead of another pure equity fund.
Category-Wise Evaluation of Your Fund Mix
Let’s review your selected categories step by step. I’ll explain the strengths and risks too.
Flexi Cap / Multi Cap / Large & Midcap Funds
You have a good spread here.
These funds can shift allocation between market caps. That brings flexibility.
4 to 5 funds in this space may be excessive.
You can trim one and increase allocation to small or mid cap.
Small Cap Funds
You have 3 small cap funds. That’s aggressive, but okay with your horizon.
Small caps are very volatile but deliver well over 8–10 years.
Keep total allocation below 20%. You are currently near that. That is acceptable.
Large Cap / Focused / Dividend Yield
Your exposure here seems slightly low. These bring stability to the portfolio.
One fund focusing on dividend yield is a good diversifier.
Focused funds can outperform but also bring concentration risk.
A single focused fund in the portfolio is enough. You have done that right.
Contra / Value / Thematic Funds
A contra fund adds strategy diversity. It suits long-term investors like you.
Infrastructure fund is thematic. These are cyclical in performance.
Consider reducing allocation here or keeping them under 5%. You already did that. Good.
Fund Count and Consolidation Advice
You have 14 funds. That’s on the higher side.
8 to 10 well-chosen funds are enough to diversify.
Too many funds bring overlap and reduce manageability.
Consider trimming 3 to 4 schemes. Focus on quality, consistency, and style difference.
Avoid similar funds from same category. Multi-cap and flexi-cap from different AMCs often overlap.
SIP Strategy Review
SIP of Rs. 2 lacs per month is well thought.
3 to 4 years of SIP with long holding is effective for wealth creation.
Use STP from liquid funds for lumpsum. Helps manage entry-point risk.
Don’t increase SIPs too fast. Let it match your surplus income and liquidity comfort.
Exit Planning: SWP and Arbitrage Funds
SWP post 8 to 10 years is suitable for regular income.
Use arbitrage or ultra-short duration funds as SWP source.
Shift from equity gradually, not all at once. Use 1–2 year transition for SWP.
Choose SWP funds with low volatility and stable NAV.
Don’t chase high return during SWP phase. Capital protection is key.
Structured Products Review
These are complex products. Often hard to track.
Only consider them with clear understanding of risk and payoff logic.
Prefer simple, transparent MF structure unless tax or liquidity need justifies structured product.
Government Bonds: How to Use Them
You may keep 5–10% in government bonds. Good for risk balancing.
Look at RBI Floating Rate Bonds. No credit risk. 7.5% interest.
Sovereign Gold Bonds also are an option if you like gold exposure.
Avoid long-term G-Secs unless interest rate outlook is clear.
Use Bharat Bond ETFs only if liquidity and exit are not a concern.
New Capital Gains Tax Rules: What to Know
On equity mutual funds, LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.
STCG taxed at 20%. This rule is new and matters for your exit strategy.
Track realized gains each year. Use tax harvesting if needed.
For debt mutual funds, gains taxed as per your slab.
Regular Funds vs. Direct Plans
Direct funds may look cheaper. But they lack human guidance.
You miss strategy alignment and real-time help during volatile markets.
Regular plans via Certified Financial Planner offer long-term clarity.
Right advice avoids wrong exits and wrong fund choices. That benefit is much bigger.
Portfolio Monitoring Strategy
Review your portfolio once in 6 months. Don’t do frequent changes.
Evaluate on fund consistency, AMC quality, and style fit. Not only past returns.
Avoid changing funds based on short-term ranking. Focus on long-term behaviour.
Stick to your plan unless there is a major reason to change.
Additional 360° Suggestions
Use a capital gains tracker every year. Helps tax planning.
Don’t ignore health insurance and term insurance. It protects your financial goals.
Set clear goal amounts for each future purpose—child education, retirement, etc.
Your financial plan should integrate income, insurance, expenses, goals, and liquidity.
Assign nominees and maintain a digital record of investments. Keep family informed.
Finally
Your fund shortlist is well selected across styles and themes.
Few small changes can bring sharper structure and clarity.
Trim overlapping schemes. Reduce to 10 or 11 funds.
Maintain discipline in SIP and avoid panic in market dips.
Plan withdrawal early. Don’t leave decisions for the last year.
Consider Certified Financial Planner for review and monitoring. Regular review ensures alignment.
Stay long term, stay invested, and stay balanced.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
Your plan—Rs. 20–25 lacs in lumpsum, and Rs. 2 lacs monthly SIP—is sound.
You are looking at 7 to 8 years minimum. Optionally, extending to 10 years.
This long horizon gives space for equity funds to grow well.
Below is a detailed review of your plan from a Certified Financial Planner’s perspective.
I have evaluated it from multiple angles—allocation, category, fund strategy, and diversification.
Also included are suggestions on government bonds and post-investment strategies.
Let’s take it step by step for better clarity.
Overall Asset Allocation Strategy
You are aiming for 100% equity allocation. That’s suitable for your long horizon.
Since there is no withdrawal pressure in short-term, equity volatility is manageable.
However, from a 360-degree view, having 5–10% in debt can bring balance.
Equity does best over 7–10 years, but risk control is equally important.
You may consider adding a dynamic asset allocation fund instead of another pure equity fund.
Category-Wise Evaluation of Your Fund Mix
Let’s review your selected categories step by step. I’ll explain the strengths and risks too.
Flexi Cap / Multi Cap / Large & Midcap Funds
You have a good spread here.
These funds can shift allocation between market caps. That brings flexibility.
4 to 5 funds in this space may be excessive.
You can trim one and increase allocation to small or mid cap.
Small Cap Funds
You have 3 small cap funds. That’s aggressive, but okay with your horizon.
Small caps are very volatile but deliver well over 8–10 years.
Keep total allocation below 20%. You are currently near that. That is acceptable.
Large Cap / Focused / Dividend Yield
Your exposure here seems slightly low. These bring stability to the portfolio.
One fund focusing on dividend yield is a good diversifier.
Focused funds can outperform but also bring concentration risk.
A single focused fund in the portfolio is enough. You have done that right.
Contra / Value / Thematic Funds
A contra fund adds strategy diversity. It suits long-term investors like you.
Infrastructure fund is thematic. These are cyclical in performance.
Consider reducing allocation here or keeping them under 5%. You already did that. Good.
Fund Count and Consolidation Advice
You have 14 funds. That’s on the higher side.
8 to 10 well-chosen funds are enough to diversify.
Too many funds bring overlap and reduce manageability.
Consider trimming 3 to 4 schemes. Focus on quality, consistency, and style difference.
Avoid similar funds from same category. Multi-cap and flexi-cap from different AMCs often overlap.
SIP Strategy Review
SIP of Rs. 2 lacs per month is well thought.
3 to 4 years of SIP with long holding is effective for wealth creation.
Use STP from liquid funds for lumpsum. Helps manage entry-point risk.
Don’t increase SIPs too fast. Let it match your surplus income and liquidity comfort.
Exit Planning: SWP and Arbitrage Funds
SWP post 8 to 10 years is suitable for regular income.
Use arbitrage or ultra-short duration funds as SWP source.
Shift from equity gradually, not all at once. Use 1–2 year transition for SWP.
Choose SWP funds with low volatility and stable NAV.
Don’t chase high return during SWP phase. Capital protection is key.
Structured Products Review
These are complex products. Often hard to track.
Only consider them with clear understanding of risk and payoff logic.
Prefer simple, transparent MF structure unless tax or liquidity need justifies structured product.
Government Bonds: How to Use Them
You may keep 5–10% in government bonds. Good for risk balancing.
Look at RBI Floating Rate Bonds. No credit risk. 7.5% interest.
Sovereign Gold Bonds also are an option if you like gold exposure.
Avoid long-term G-Secs unless interest rate outlook is clear.
Use Bharat Bond ETFs only if liquidity and exit are not a concern.
New Capital Gains Tax Rules: What to Know
On equity mutual funds, LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.
STCG taxed at 20%. This rule is new and matters for your exit strategy.
Track realized gains each year. Use tax harvesting if needed.
For debt mutual funds, gains taxed as per your slab.
Regular Funds vs. Direct Plans
Direct funds may look cheaper. But they lack human guidance.
You miss strategy alignment and real-time help during volatile markets.
Regular plans via Certified Financial Planner offer long-term clarity.
Right advice avoids wrong exits and wrong fund choices. That benefit is much bigger.
Portfolio Monitoring Strategy
Review your portfolio once in 6 months. Don’t do frequent changes.
Evaluate on fund consistency, AMC quality, and style fit. Not only past returns.
Avoid changing funds based on short-term ranking. Focus on long-term behaviour.
Stick to your plan unless there is a major reason to change.
Additional 360° Suggestions
Use a capital gains tracker every year. Helps tax planning.
Don’t ignore health insurance and term insurance. It protects your financial goals.
Set clear goal amounts for each future purpose—child education, retirement, etc.
Your financial plan should integrate income, insurance, expenses, goals, and liquidity.
Assign nominees and maintain a digital record of investments. Keep family informed.
Finally
Your fund shortlist is well selected across styles and themes.
Few small changes can bring sharper structure and clarity.
Trim overlapping schemes. Reduce to 10 or 11 funds.
Maintain discipline in SIP and avoid panic in market dips.
Plan withdrawal early. Don’t leave decisions for the last year.
Consider Certified Financial Planner for review and monitoring. Regular review ensures alignment.
Stay long term, stay invested, and stay balanced.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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